Jiang Chunfang, alias Jiao Shan, has more than 20 pen names such as Ling Lin, Shi Zhi, Hou Fei, Jiang Shui, Mao Shu, Hou Feijun, Silly Imitation, Green Wave, Changjiang, Shaonong, Jiang Ou and He Qing. Jiang Chunfang 19 12 was born on July 28th in Xihenglin, Wujin County, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province (now Xilin, Zhonglou District, Changzhou City). Father Jiang Yuean is a small shop assistant, and mother Zhang Changsheng is unemployed. A family of three lives on Jiang Yuean's meager income. 1928, Jiang Chunfang's uncle returned to Changzhou from Harbin, saying that people's livelihood in Harbin was good, Jiang Yuean could find a job, Jiang Chunfang could also study Russian in Harbin, and then he was admitted to the well-paid Sino-Soviet joint venture Middle East Railway. So, Jiang Jiabei went to Harbin. 193 1 Join the Communist Youth League of China. The following year transferred to China * * *. He used to be Minister of Propaganda Department of Harbin Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League and Manchuria Provincial Committee, and Russian translator of Harbin Anglia News Agency. After arriving in Shanghai from 65438 to 0936, he served as secretary of the Cultural General Branch of the Cultural Committee of the Shanghai Bureau of the Communist Party of China and editor-in-chief of Time Weekly. 1945 President of Time Publishing House.
After the liberation of Shanghai, he served as the director of the drama art room of the Military Management Committee and the director of the foreign liaison office of the Municipal Cultural Bureau. According to the instruction of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China East China Bureau, he founded the Shanghai Russian School, and served as the principal and party secretary. He presided over the translation and editing of the Russian versions of Complete Works of Marx and Engels, Complete Works of Lenin, Complete Works of Stalin, Selected Works of Mao Zedong and Central Document. He was persecuted during the Cultural Revolution and imprisoned for nearly seven years. 1975 released from prison. From 65438 to 0978, he served as deputy director of the editorial board of Encyclopedia of China, editor-in-chief and consultant of Encyclopedia Publishing House. Advocating the compilation of concise Encyclopedia Britannica, he was also hired as a consultant to the editorial board of China Agricultural Encyclopedia.
Jiang Chunfang has served as a member of the Standing Committee of the Fifth and Sixth CPPCC and head of the Cultural Group. Consultant of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Marxist-Leninist Works Compilation Bureau; The first and second directors of translators association of china; In addition, he has participated in many social activities for a long time. He is the deputy director of the Geographical Names Committee of China. Executive Vice President of Chinese Poetry Society; Director of Soong Ching Ling Fund; Consultant of National Terminology Standardization Committee; Director united nations association of china; Member of the National Committee of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles; Honorary director of China Foreign Literature Society; Honorary President of China Soviet Literature Research Association; Consultant of China Russian Teaching Research Association; Consultant of China Opera Society; Vice President of China Kunju Opera Research Association; Vice President of China Mei Lanfang Art Research Association; Zhou et al., Vice President of China Art Research Association.
The main translations are: Lenin in October, wise men sometimes nod their heads, Russian problems, ordinary citizens and the cultivation of actors.
1987 died in Beijing. 1988 65438+1October 6, Xinhua News Agency broadcast the news of Jiang Chunfang's death: "The encyclopedia of China has just stood in the world encyclopedia, but its founder has passed away."
Jiang Chunfang is the father of China Encyclopedia. He is called Diderot of China, and his position is endowed by history.