1, free: Compulsory education aims to ensure that every child has equal opportunities for education, so tuition is free and children do not have to bear any educational expenses. This not only lightens the family's financial burden, but also ensures that every child can enjoy the right to education.
2. Compulsory: Compulsory education is not only a national policy, but also a legal provision. This means that every child has the obligation to receive education, and parents or guardians also have the responsibility to ensure that children go to school on time and finish their studies. This compulsion not only ensures the popularization of education, but also ensures the quality of education.
3. Equality: An important goal of compulsory education is to eliminate social inequality and provide equal educational opportunities for every child. Children, regardless of gender, family background and nationality, have equal opportunities to receive education, which is conducive to building a fair and equal society.
4. Fundamentality: Compulsory education mainly focuses on laying a good foundation for children, including knowledge, skills and learning ability. This not only lays a foundation for children's future study and career, but also helps to cultivate their lifelong study habits.
Teaching principles of compulsory education:
1, for all students: the teaching of compulsory education should be for all students, pay attention to the development of all students, and don't ignore any students. Teachers should respect each student's personality and differences and provide each student with an education suitable for them.
2. All-round development: The teaching of compulsory education not only pays attention to students' knowledge, but also pays attention to students' all-round development, including morality, intelligence, physical strength and social adaptability. Teachers should stimulate students' interest and enthusiasm in learning and cultivate their innovative spirit and practical ability through various forms of teaching activities.
3. Pay attention to basic knowledge and skills: Compulsory education is an important period for students to lay a foundation, so teaching should pay attention to the cultivation of basic knowledge and skills. Teachers should choose appropriate teaching contents and methods according to students' age characteristics and cognitive rules to help students master basic knowledge and skills.
4. Interactive learning: Compulsory education teaching should pay attention to interactive learning between teachers and students, encourage students to actively participate in the teaching process, and give full play to students' main role. Teachers should guide students to find and solve problems through problem-based teaching and inquiry-based teaching, and cultivate students' ability of autonomous learning and cooperative learning.
5. Pay attention to individual differences: Because each student's background, interests and abilities are different, teaching should pay attention to individual differences of students and adopt different teaching strategies and methods for different students. Teachers should understand the characteristics and development needs of each student and provide them with personalized teaching support.