Education reform is a systematic project, which should include all kinds of education at all levels. Education at all levels has its own characteristics, even if it is "people-oriented", there are different requirements at different stages. Infants and children, basic education and vocational education, secondary education and higher education all have different laws.

Professor Harvey Locke, an internationally renowned theoretical expert on educational reform, once defined "educational reform" as "educational reform is any meaningful change to the current educational situation". A number of educational reform projects with clear reform objectives and specific policies and measures have completed the filing procedures, marking the comprehensive start of the national educational system reform pilot work.

This special reform includes 10 pilot tasks: there are three basic education projects, namely, accelerating the development of preschool education, promoting the balanced development of compulsory education and exploring ways to reduce the academic burden of primary and secondary school students; There are three kinds of higher education, namely, reforming the talent training mode, reforming the running mode of colleges and universities and building a modern university system.

The other four are to reform the running mode of vocational education, improve the development environment of private education, improve the teacher management system and improve the education investment mechanism. On March 2nd, 20021People's Daily published the hot words list of the National People's Congress survey, and education reform ranked seventh. In 2022, the survey results of the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress were released, and the attention of "education reform" ranked seventh.