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Thinking Guide of China Vocational Education Development Report (20 12-2022)
Vocational education is an important part of national education system and human resources development. Developing vocational education has become an important strategic choice for all countries in the world to meet the challenges of economy, society, population, environment and employment and realize sustainable development.

China's vocational education has a long history, and apprenticeship teaching has a long history, mainly in the form of father inheritance, contract apprenticeship and industry apprenticeship. /kloc-In the middle of the 9th century, a group of people of insight founded China Industrial School, such as Fujian Ship Administration School, in order to "strive for self-improvement" and "murder for money", which marked the formal birth of modern school vocational education in China. Vocational education has always been closely linked with the fate of the country and the happiness of the family, and bears the historical responsibility of benefiting the people and doing practical things.

In the new era, the China Municipal Government attaches great importance to vocational education, placing it in a more prominent position in economic and social development and educational reform and innovation. More than 70% students in vocational schools come from rural areas. "One person receives vocational education, one person gets employment and one family gets rid of poverty" has become the fastest way to block the intergenerational transmission of poverty, and has played an important role in tackling poverty and building a well-off society in an all-round way in China.

Vocational education shoulders the heavy responsibility of cultivating diversified talents, inheriting technical skills and promoting employment and entrepreneurship, and has made outstanding contributions to supporting the transformation and upgrading of the national industrial structure, improving the level of China's manufacturing and service industries, and safeguarding people's livelihood.

After long-term practical exploration, China has formed a unique development paradigm of modern vocational education. Practice shows that keeping up with the needs of economic and social development, serving industrial upgrading, promoting the integration of production and education, and school-enterprise cooperation are the power sources for the high-quality development of vocational education; Insisting on taking root in China, basing on China's national conditions and serving the development of regional industries is a deep soil for vocational education to enhance its adaptability.

The fundamental way to improve social contribution and recognition is to implement the fundamental task of educating people with moral education and skills, cultivate high-quality technical and technical talents with lifelong development, promote the effective connection between education chain, talent chain, industrial chain and innovation chain, and promote employment and entrepreneurship.

Hundreds of rivers, interdependence is strong. The vigorous development of vocational education in the world cannot be separated from the mutual inspiration and encouragement of advanced ideas and experiences of various countries. In the tide of economic globalization, vocational education in any country can't be immune to it. Only through exchanges and dialogues can it go hand in hand and constantly surpass it.

China not only draws lessons from the international advanced vocational education development experience, but also is willing to share experiences and achievements with other countries, and make positive contributions to building a higher level of modern vocational education and helping to build a community of human destiny with a more open attitude and conscious responsibility. The purpose of issuing this report is to introduce the development achievements of vocational education in China, share the innovative measures of vocational education in China with the international community, and issue an invitation for cooperation in vocational education.