Unified textbooks will be launched in September. Let's go and see what happened. At school, our first impression was that Chinese characters were not.
In Erdos, Inner Mongolia, Ms. Yuan's "Little Bean Bag" just got back her first set of primary school textbooks. Ms. Yuan first opened the Chinese textbook and found that the tradition of learning pinyin first had been changed. The first one is the literacy text "Heaven, Earth, Man, You, Me, He". Ms. Yuan said, "It is good to learn from Chinese characters, which is helpful for children to connect young, because when children are in kindergarten, they are literate in graphics and text and have little contact with pinyin. Learn Chinese characters first and then pinyin, which is easy for children to understand. "
According to the requirements of the central government on the unified compilation and use of textbooks for three subjects and full coverage within three years, from the autumn semester of 20 17, that is, from September 1 day this year, the textbooks for junior high school students in all regions of China will be compiled in a unified way, and the textbooks for junior high school students in grade one and grade two will be covered in 20 18 years and all grades will be 20/kloc-0.
As the editor-in-chief of Chinese textbooks, Wen Rumin, a professor of Chinese Department in Peking University, said that it was not an accidental arrangement that parents first noticed the changes in pinyin and literacy order. This new textbook has delayed the teaching of Pinyin for more than a month, which seems to be an adjustment of teaching order, but actually embodies an idea that Pinyin is only a tool in the whole Chinese teaching system. At the beginning of that set of teaching materials, the text is "heaven, earth, man, you, me and him", and the regular script is very large. It is necessary to help children establish their original feeling of Chinese characters. When I go to school, my first impression is Chinese characters, not pinyin B, P, M and F. Considering that many primary schools begin to learn English in the first grade, it is difficult to mix English with B, P, M and F.
"Pinyin is just a tool to help learn Chinese characters, not an end." This sentence can be extended to all subjects. A carefully selected textbook conveys the profound meaning of home and country beyond words. Zheng Fuzhi, Assistant Minister of Education and Director of the Textbook Bureau, said that the textbook writing team for the three subjects of compulsory education consists of well-known subject experts, outstanding teaching and research researchers and front-line teachers, with the number exceeding 140. After extensively soliciting opinions from institutions, experts and the front line, the four-trial system will be implemented for the completed textbooks.
Tian Huisheng, secretary-general of the Expert Working Committee of Basic Education Curriculum Textbooks of the Ministry of Education, said that the review of the textbooks of the three subjects is fundamentally to ensure the political, conceptual and scientific nature of the textbooks. Review the ideological content of teaching materials, ensure that teaching materials adhere to the correct political direction and ensure the ideological security of the country; Review whether the teaching materials pay attention to the combination of learning and thinking, the integration of knowledge and practice, and the students; Check whether the teaching materials conform to the students' cognitive rules, whether the content is accurate, whether the capacity is appropriate, whether the difficulty is appropriate, whether the selection of materials is the most basic content necessary for students' lifelong development and new achievements in social development, and whether the arrangement reflects integrity and systematicness.
Moral education comes first and moral cultivation runs through the three subjects of unified compilation.