* * * County Women's Federation Women's Entrepreneurship and Employment and "Women's Home" Construction Investigation and Self-inspection Report
How to promote women's extensive, equal, full employment and active entrepreneurship is an urgent need to safeguard women's rights and promote women's all-round development. Relying on the "women's shop" base, the county women's Federation has created conditions, built a platform and carried out fruitful work for women's entrepreneurship and employment through various effective measures such as "strengthening training, providing information and striving for small loan funds".
First, the effectiveness of women's entrepreneurship and employment.
(A) publicity and guidance to create a good atmosphere for women's entrepreneurship and employment
Carry out women's "four self" education and the implementation of the basic national policy of equality between men and women, educate women to get rid of the ideas that affect women's employment and entrepreneurship, and create an equal and relaxed entrepreneurial environment. Excavate typical examples, cultivate and publicize a number of typical women's employment and entrepreneurship, widely publicize women's employment and entrepreneurship experience, and encourage laid-off and unemployed women and returning women to start their own businesses. Taking the opportunity of commemorating "March 8th" International Women's Day as an opportunity, we selected and commended the advanced capable women in our county who worked hard to get rich. Last year, the county elected 65,438+00 capable women and 2 advanced women workers. Some of them have been commended by women's federations in various districts and cities. The talented women with outstanding entrepreneurial achievements have been widely publicized and reported in county and city TV stations, which has received good social effects.
(2) Scientific guidance to ensure the orderly development of women's entrepreneurship and employment.
The first is to build a service platform and tap innovative points. In view of women's strong desire to start a business, but suffering from nowhere to start a business, we are committed to matchmaking, providing services, unblocking the channels for women's entrepreneurship and employment, building a project service platform, and cooperating with the County Human Resources Security Bureau to carry out "spring breeze to send jobs" consulting services, so that laid-off and unemployed women, rural surplus labor women and skilled female college graduates in our county can embark on the road of market employment. The second is to establish an entrepreneurial base to promote women's employment with flexible forms of employment. The county women's Federation vigorously implemented the "Entrepreneurship and Enrichment Project" and established a "women's shop" base. The county has established 23 "Women's Shop" bases, which can be used to carry out practical technical training for rural women, give full play to the role of entrepreneurial bases as a platform for entrepreneurship and employment, and timely recommend laid-off and unemployed women with entrepreneurial projects, entrepreneurial aspirations, entrepreneurial ability but no funds and no space to settle in entrepreneurial bases. For example, the "Fu"-shaped bases of Fruit Shu Lian in Sanjiang Township, the "Fu"-shaped bases of Zhongliang Township Board Factory, the "Fu"-shaped bases of Zhenfenggui Breeding and the "Fu"-shaped bases of tea have provided employment, consultation, home guidance and other services for more than 300 rural women in their hometowns. Second, relying on the policy of benefiting farmers with small loans for women, giving priority to providing small secured discount loans for women's entrepreneurship. 20 1 1, the county women's Federation, the county agricultural bank and the county rural credit cooperatives actively carried out the project of "small secured discount loans for women's entrepreneurship and employment". Through recommendation, investigation and review, a total of 574 small-sum secured discount loans for women were issued, amounting to 23.375 million yuan, and the central government subsidized 886,600 yuan, benefiting more than 600 households. Rural women's small secured discount loans effectively solved the problem of insufficient economic funds for rural women's entrepreneurial development. Through the establishment of the "Fu" base and the policy of women's small-sum guaranteed discount loans, more women have been promoted to start businesses and find jobs.
Integrate resources, strengthen training, and improve women's entrepreneurship and employment ability.
Only by mastering employment skills can employment have a way out. In order to continuously improve the quality of entrepreneurial employment, the county women's Federation actively integrates social resources and organizes unique inspection and training activities suitable for women according to the actual needs of women at different levels to enhance women's entrepreneurial employment ability. 20 1 1 year, the county women's Federation and relevant departments held 26 practical technical training courses for rural women, and trained more than 1000 rural women.
(d) Efforts should be made to create "Women's Houses" and consolidate the development of grassroots women's federations.
(1) Promote the construction of "Women's Home" according to local conditions.
Women's Home is an important position for grassroots women's federations to unite and serve women, and an important measure for grassroots women's federations to build a "strong position" and a "warm home". Our county has taken the initiative to incorporate the construction of "women's homes" in villages and communities into the "three needs" cultural benefit project, the construction of village-level activity venues and the construction of village-level public service centers. 77 village committees and 4 communities in the county have set up "Women's Houses", and all of them have been uniformly listed, improving various systems. The "Women's House" of the village committee adheres to the concept of "not seeking everything, but seeking use", realizes resource sharing with the activity rooms of relevant departments, adheres to the principle of combining independent construction with resource sharing, integrates existing positions, and uses one room for multiple purposes. Villagers' committees and communities have fully benefited from the training, lectures, cultural performances, sports competitions and other activities organized by the Women's House, so that grassroots women's congresses can truly achieve the goal of "Women's House" being organized, with positions, teams, activities and effectiveness, and realize the sharing of resources in party building, social construction and women's construction. Efforts should be made to build the women's Federation into a strong position for the party to carry out women's work and a warm home that women trust and love, and play a greater role in building a harmonious society.
(2) Actively promote women to join the village "two committees" and strengthen the construction of grassroots organizations of women's federations. 20 1 1 year is the year of the change of the two committees. In order to further improve the working ability of women cadres in village committees and communities, our county women's Federation actively recommended organizing women cadres in village committees throughout the county to participate in training courses for women cadres in village committees organized by women's federations in Nanning Women's Cadre School, Nanning Vocational and Technical School and Guangxi University, and 76 women cadres in village committees have participated in the training and study. In addition, in June of 20 1 1, our county women's Federation went deep into Mu Tong town, Zhongliang township and other towns and villages in the mountainous area of our county to hold a training course for the directors of women's congresses of village committees, and provided comprehensive training for 8 1 female cadres of village committees (communities) in the county. We have strengthened contact and communication with organizations, civil affairs departments and other departments to promote the formulation of policies and measures conducive to rural women's participation in politics. In this general election, our county has achieved the goal of at least 1 female members in each village's "two committees" and 100% of the village women's congress directors in the village's "two committees".
Two, the current outstanding problems in women's entrepreneurship and employment.
In the work of promoting women's entrepreneurship with women's entrepreneurship base, we also found some problems, mainly:
(A) the implementation of the small secured loan policy is not good enough. We also found that although many women have high entrepreneurial enthusiasm, they lack funds and want to use small secured loans, but it is difficult to find suitable people to help guarantee, which leads to their inability to act, thus affecting women's entrepreneurial enthusiasm. We hope that some effective measures can be taken, such as the guarantee of government financial input, so that more entrepreneurial women who lack funds can use micro-loans to start businesses and develop the economy.
(2) Women's comprehensive quality is low. Most of the female entrepreneurs in our county are rural women. Their comprehensive quality is relatively low, and their knowledge and skills in science and technology, management and marketing are simple and simple. Conventional training can't meet their needs in production and operation.
(3) The discount of small secured discount loans is not in place and cannot be posted to the loan farmers in time. For example, since the third and fourth quarters of last year, there has been no preferential treatment for the masses, which has a certain impact on entrepreneurial women.
Iii. Countermeasures and measures
Judging from the actual situation of women's entrepreneurship and employment in our county, to do a good job in women's entrepreneurship and employment, we must rely on the strength of the whole society, cooperate with each other, and make concerted efforts to form a pattern of joint participation and joint support for entrepreneurship and employment.
(a) women's federations, finance, labor and employment, financial departments should actively do a good job in coordination, and jointly do a good job in small loans for entrepreneurial employment. It is expected that there will be some hard measures, such as the guarantee of government financial input, so that more women can use microfinance to find jobs and start businesses.
(two) the propaganda department should make extensive use of radio, television, newspapers and other media to open a column to publicize the policy of entrepreneurship and employment, and directly publicize the policy to the masses, enterprises and grassroots units; We should vigorously cultivate typical women entrepreneurs, actively publicize their advanced deeds, popularize their successful experiences, reflect the orientation of women's work, and strive to create a good atmosphere to support and promote women's entrepreneurship in the whole society.
(3) Women's federations and labor departments should safeguard the relevant legitimate rights and interests of female migrant workers in accordance with the law, increase the publicity of laws and regulations on the protection of women's rights and interests, labor law, contract law, etc., provide legal advice for lesbian entrepreneurship and employment, and provide more legal protection for women's entrepreneurship and employment.
In short, the county women's Federation has made some achievements by striving for project funds to establish a female entrepreneurship base and carry out small-sum secured discount loans. However, we should also be soberly aware that female entrepreneurship and employment is a complex and arduous task, which cannot be achieved overnight and requires hard work. We must persist in improving women's entrepreneurial skills and unremittingly strengthen women's entrepreneurial skills training. It is necessary to give play to the guiding role of organizations, rely on social forces, continuously integrate resources, expand the scale and strength of women's entrepreneurial bases, and continuously promote women's entrepreneurial employment through the cooperation of women's federations, bases, markets and all walks of life, making new contributions to the social and economic development of our county.
Promote the construction and function of the "four teams" of female talents
In recent years, the Women's Federation of * * * County has made great efforts to optimize the development environment, tilt key policies, build a cooperation platform, create a social atmosphere, effectively provide services for the development of female talents, and promote the construction of "four teams" of female talents.
First, strive to create a good growth environment for female cadres and improve the construction of female cadres. 20 1 1 year is a transitional year for counties, townships and villages. County Women's Federation strengthens communication with organizations, civil affairs departments and other departments, actively strives for policy support, strengthens the construction of female leading cadres in the transition period, and ensures that the proportion of women participating in politics in party and government leading bodies at all levels meets the requirements of indicators such as the women's development program. Through the general election, the number of female leaders in four teams in our county has increased from 5 to 7, 2 female leaders at the official level have been promoted to the deputy level, 5 female leaders at the deputy level have been promoted to the official level, and 5 female cadres have been promoted to the deputy level. There are at least 1 female cadres in each village's "two committees", achieving a female staffing rate of 100% at the county, township and village levels. In order to further improve the working ability of women cadres in village committees and communities, the Women's Federation of our county actively recommends organizing women cadres in village committees to participate in the training courses for women cadres in the "two committees" initiated by the All-China Women's Federation and the Li Ka-shing Foundation. A total of 70 female village committee cadres went to Nanning Vocational and Technical School and Guangxi University to study. In addition, in June last year, the county women's Federation went deep into six towns and villages in mountainous areas such as Zhongliang Township and held six training courses for the directors of women's congresses of village committees, and held training courses for the directors of women's congresses of village committees in four towns and villages outside the mountain in Mutong Town, and comprehensively trained women cadres and directors of women's congresses of village committees (communities). The main contents of the training are: how to be a good female village official? Women's microfinance related knowledge and policies, knowledge of safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of women and children, and knowledge of AIDS prevention. , further clarified the work objectives of female village officials and improved their confidence in participating in the general election.
Second, do a solid job in rural women's small secured discount loans, enhance rural women's ability to get rich, and build a capable team of women. Seize the opportunity for women to guarantee the issuance of micro-loans, guide rural women to take industrialized and large-scale operations, help women to become bigger, stronger and better industries, and promote women's employment through entrepreneurship. 20 1 1, the county women's Federation cooperated with the county agricultural bank and county credit cooperatives to issue 574 women's micro-credit loans with an amount of 23.375 million yuan, which has received a discount of 886,600 yuan from the central government, benefiting more than 600 households. Rural women's small secured discount loans effectively solved the problem of insufficient funds for rural women's entrepreneurship and economic development, which led to more than 654.38 million women's entrepreneurship and income increase. Strengthen the construction of "Fu" font and give full play to the demonstration and leading role of "Fu" font. The county has established 23 "Fu" brand bases, through which rural women can receive practical technical training. For example, the women's clothing store base of Sanjiang Fruit Shu Association, the women's clothing store base of Zhongliang Xincun Farm, and the women's clothing store base of Fenggui Breeding in Mutong Town have provided consultation and on-site guidance for more than 200 rural women in their hometowns to start businesses. Through the activity of "get rich first and then get rich", experienced female experts can impart rich experience and technology, which not only drives women's entrepreneurial passion, but also provides guidance for everyone's investment and entrepreneurship. At the same time, it is necessary to train capable women with strong ability to get rich, prestige and appeal among the masses into the backbone of women's work, alleviate the problem of lack of backbone in grassroots women's work, effectively drive the majority of women to get rich, and promote social harmony and stability.
Third, build an exchange and cooperation platform for women entrepreneurs and build a team of women entrepreneurs. At present, our county has recommended four women entrepreneurs to join the * * * Association of Women Entrepreneurs, and recommended 1-2 women to participate in the exchange association organized by * * * every March, so as to actively build an exchange and cooperation platform for women entrepreneurs and guide and help them seek development opportunities. Cooperate with relevant departments to provide opportunities for women entrepreneurs to learn business management knowledge and improve their comprehensive quality and competitiveness through expert lectures, practical visits and exchanges.
Fourth, create favorable conditions to do a good job in the construction of female professional and technical personnel. Actively provide opportunities for female scientific and technological talents to practice, exercise and serve. Actively organize female professional and technical personnel from all fronts of economy, education and medical care to participate in cultural, scientific, technological and health activities such as "going to the countryside" to help rural women in pairs and give full play to their role in serving the grassroots and women. On July 20 1 1, the county women's Federation recommended Ms. Huang Xiufeng, an ethnic primary school in * * * county, who is enthusiastic about family education, to participate in the second family education training course in the whole region, which further improved the professional quality and guidance level of family educators in our county, expanded the teaching staff of family education reports and better served the family education work.
Problems and suggestions: The industrialization, large-scale operation and development of female talents and entrepreneurs are not extensive enough, and the development funds are insufficient. In the future, efforts should be made to help talented women and entrepreneurs become bigger, stronger and better industries, so as to promote women's employment through entrepreneurship. We will continue to work hard to optimize the development environment, tilt policies, build a cooperation platform, and create a social atmosphere, effectively provide services for the development of female talents, and promote the construction of the "four teams" of female talents.
Progress of "Two-dimensional and Two-lift" Safe Construction Project
20 1 1 * * County Women's Federation organically combines "maintaining stability" and "safeguarding rights" by safeguarding the rights and interests of women and children, gives full play to the organizational role of women's federations, promotes social harmony and stability, and vigorously carries out the "two-dimensional and two-promotion" work of maintaining social stability and promoting peace construction.
First, integrate resources to form a new synergy of "two-dimensional and two-promotion" work. Further strive for the support of party committees and governments at all levels, integrate resources such as comprehensive management units, women's federations and women's masses, and pay attention to creating a good public opinion atmosphere. Carry out the "Legal Publicity and Rights Protection Week" activities. Taking advantage of the favorable opportunity of "March 8th" Festival, the judicial, comprehensive management, anti-drug office and other departments carried out publicity activities on relevant laws and regulations, distributed more than 5,000 publicity materials on laws and regulations such as "cherish life, refuse drugs" and AIDS prevention, and hung more than 40 publicity pictures on anti-drug and AIDS prevention/kloc-0. Combined with the favorable opportunity of popular science publicity activities in May 438+10, more than 6,000 copies of publicity materials such as the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests, the Law on the Protection of Minors' Rights and Interests, and the Anti-drug and AIDS Prevention and Control were distributed in Mutong Town, so that the broad masses could know and abide by the law and safeguard their legitimate rights and interests according to law. The County Women's Federation organized and carried out activities such as "Harmonious Family", "Safe Family", "Keep Drugs Away from My Home" and "Five Good Civilized Families", focusing on the construction of harmonious families and guiding families to establish civilized social customs and change customs, which played a positive role in promoting family virtues, promoting family members to abide by the law, promoting family harmony and maintaining social stability.
Two, seriously deal with women's letters and visits, actively resolve contradictions, in order to safeguard the rights and interests of women and children and promote the maintenance of social stability. For women's calls, the county women's Federation insists on warm reception, patiently listens to the opinions and voices of visiting people, conducts in-depth investigation and understanding, patiently mediates and handles them, and earnestly safeguards the legitimate rights and interests of women and children according to law. 20 1 1, the county women's Federation received letters and visits from women 17, including 8 cases of domestic violence, 9 cases of marriage and family disputes and divorce consultation. For letters and visits, we should implement everything, respond to everything, mediate in time, and publicize the laws and regulations that safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of women and children. If mediation cannot be handled, it shall be handed over to the judicial and other relevant departments in time to eliminate mass disputes and contradictions in the bud. We will implement the people's jury system and actively participate in the trials of women and minors. Three people's jurors in the Women's Federation system participated in the trial of cases for 46 times, effectively safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of women and minors and maintaining the harmony, tranquility and stability of the family and society.
Third, adhere to the goal of doing practical things for the masses, maintain social stability, and promote the protection of the rights and interests of women and children. First, we communicated with the Women's Federation of the Autonomous Region, and through the matchmaking of the Women's Federation of the Autonomous Region, we won the China Air Force's "Blue Sky Spring Bud" to fund 0/00 poor girls in our county/KLOC, each of whom was in 400 yuan every year for six consecutive years, with a total funding amount of 240,000 yuan; The second is to warmly receive the leading members of the Women's Federation in the district to carry out research work in our county. Wang, Chairman of the District Women's Federation, visited * * * twice during the year. To this end, the county women's Federation also won the support of the district women's Federation for the development of the wild tea project in our county's tea "Fu" brand base with a capital of 654.38+10,000 yuan; For * * * town six village committee to get funds of 30000 yuan; The third is to organize 70 female village committee cadres in the county to go to the autonomous region to participate in the Li Ka-shing Foundation's Kaipu plan-the training and study of female cadres of the "two committees" in the village. During the training and study, six female village Committee cadres received a total of 59,000 yuan from the Li Ka-shing Foundation's "Seed Plan" project; Fourth, a "Caring for Girls" on-site meeting was held in Luoxiang Township jointly with the County Planning Bureau, and a total donation of 265,438+0,000 yuan was received. On the spot, 20 girls from poor families were sponsored, each with 500 yuan and a towel quilt.
Existing problems: the publicity scope of various relevant laws and regulations is not wide enough, and rural women's awareness of legal rights protection is not strong.
Suggestions for future work: first, continue to integrate resources, strengthen cooperation with various departments, and form a social synergy of "two-dimensional and two-promotion"; Second, give full play to the role of the women's Federation's socialized rights protection network and improve the working mechanism of "two dimensions and two promotion"; The third is to innovate the construction of grassroots organizations of women's federations, play the role of "women's home" and implement the work at the grassroots level.
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