First, the basic examination situation
On September 20th, I registered at 20 14: 00- 17: 00, 180, 150, which is consistent with the basic situation of the subjects registered for the Shaanxi provincial police examination in previous years. Judging from the length of the materials and the setting of the questions, it basically conforms to the characteristics of the 20 14 Shaanxi civil servant [Weibo] examination life system, with 6 materials, 7,000-8,000 words and 6 questions. According to the memory of Jingjia Education students, the information is as follows:
Material 1: The sixth paragraph gives five examples, including car guards, health nanny system, electronic health records, intelligent public transportation and intelligent crab breeding, mainly introducing the convenience brought by smart cities to urban life.
Material 2: Three foreign examples are cited, including South Korea's Smart Seoul 20 15 Plan, Sweden's smart tax payment system, and the example of the United States using the Internet of Things to manage cities.
Material 3: Introduce a successful example of exploring a new model of smart city social management and carrying out grid management in Qindu District of X City. Give an underlined sentence (basic meaning): a civilized city should be a home leading to the spirit; A happy city should not only be satisfied with material richness, but also realize poetic dwelling.
Material 4: The main content is five netizens' discussion about the development plan of "smart city" in county B released by the government of county B. The topics discussed include: as a poverty-stricken county, how to solve the financial problem of building a smart city in county B; Intelligent bus is not intelligent; The standard of smart city construction is vague, and there are risks and hidden back doors in major projects that foreign companies win the bid for "smart city" construction; It is difficult for smart governments to work together and unify services.
Material 5: Five cases reflecting information security are given, all of which are cases reflecting network and SMS fraud.
Material 6: Give some concrete examples to illustrate the common phenomenon of "low-headed family" and reflect the influence of mobile phone dependence on everyone's daily life and physical health. A passage published in an article entitled "Technology Overcomes Human Nightmare" in Beijing Youth Daily basically means that a lot of information brought by information technology can't reflect profound and great knowledge and wisdom, it will make people frivolous and even weaken the intelligence of a large number of people, which means that the nightmare of idiot era and low IQ era is approaching slowly. ...
According to the memory, we can see that the length of the examination papers of Shaanxi police officers of politics and law on 20 14 is basically the same as that in previous years, and there are many cases in material types, including successful experiences of smart city construction in China and grid management abroad, as well as negative examples of information security issues and low-headed families. Critical discussion materials include the opinions of netizens and articles in Beijing Youth Daily. If you have attended the application training class of Jingjia Education, it should be relatively simple to read these materials and master the main points of these materials.
Second, the examination questions
20 14 Shaanxi political and legal police examination questions contain six questions, namely:
1. According to the data 1 and 2, summarize the application of smart cities, 150 ~ 200 words. (15)
2. Summarize the new smart city management mode created by Qindu District of X City. Words 150 ~ 200 words. (15)
3. Suppose you are a staff member of the Information Industry Office of X City, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions for the problems reflected by netizens in data 4 for the reference of leaders, with no more than 250 words. (20 points)
4. Cooperate with the staff of XX Public Security Bureau to write an "early warning tip" according to the information security problems reflected in the given data 5 to remind the public to take precautions, with 200 ~ 350 words (25 points).
5. Talk about the understanding of underlined sentences in Material 3. The viewpoint is correct and the argument is novel; Words are 200 ~ 350. (25 points)
6. Combined with the content of the article in Beijing Youth Daily in Material 6: It means that the nightmare of the idiot era and the low IQ era is slowly approaching ... Contact the current social reality and write an article. Word count is 800 ~ 1000. (50 points)
The number of questions, the number of questions and the distribution of scores in this exam are basically the same as those in the provincial exam. Two generalizations, one countermeasure, one official document writing, one comprehensive analysis, and an essay answer of no more than 2350 words. 180 minutes to answer these six questions should not be easy. However, these types of questions have appeared in the previous political and legal police exams. I believe that if you have studied the methods and skills of Jingjia education in the early stage, it should be self-evident to answer these questions well.
Third, the answer analysis
According to the candidates' memories, I will give you an analysis of the thinking of answering each question.
The first question, the answer range is the material 1, 2. The answer is to summarize the application of smart cities from the examples of building smart cities at home and abroad. In fact, the core is to let everyone sum up the convenience brought by smart cities and what are the characteristics of smart cities. According to memory, its core should be to use information technology to integrate resources and provide convenience for everyone. The concrete performance can be divided into two aspects: on the one hand, improving the efficiency of urban management and saving resources; On the other hand, it also makes people's lives more convenient.
When you look for the main points in the reading materials, you can refine the answer points according to these two aspects, and answer them in layers, which is more conducive to scoring.
The second question is to summarize the new management mode of smart city built by Qindu District of X City, which is actually to summarize the characteristics of the new management mode in Qindu District, in other words, to summarize their successful experience. As can be seen from the memory, this material mainly introduces the experience of grid management in Qindu District. According to the usual accumulation of grid management, the answers should include: the positive significance of grid management, workflow, personnel strength, the use of technical means and so on. Because the word limit is no more than 200 words, there is no need to over-expand the main points, but the answer points should be presented in a hierarchical and logical way.
The third question, the main point of this answer should be to put forward countermeasures, but also briefly summarize the core issues. So we should sort out the key points of the answer from two levels. For the topic of proposing countermeasures, we must ensure that the proposed countermeasures are targeted and operable, and we must not be divorced from the materials, let alone pretend to be a snake. According to the contents reflected, the main points of countermeasures should basically include: perfecting standards and clarifying the standards for the construction of smart cities; Scientific planning and integration of resources to achieve unified services; Expand channels and solve the problem of funds; Strengthen supervision to ensure that smart cities are truly implemented.
Fourth, as an official document writing test, we need to grasp three points: identity, official document type and writing purpose. The staff of the Public Security Bureau, that is to say, ask everyone to use words and tones that are in line with their own identity when organizing answers, so as to seriously attract everyone's attention and make everyone understand.
Even if you haven't practiced the "warning tips" when preparing for the exam, read the stem and analyze the literal meaning, it should be clear. The answer to this question should include two parts: specific information security issues+how to prevent them. The purpose is to remind the public to "do a good job of prevention". Therefore, the way to answer this question should include: summarizing the specific manifestations of information security problems reflected in material 3, simply analyzing its harmfulness and seriousness, and giving some targeted preventive measures for common problems.
The external format does not need to be considered too much, but it should be segmented, hierarchical and orderly, in line with the writing habits of the government.
The fifth question, comprehensive analysis of test questions, explains the meaning of sentences. It is very important to answer such questions as "correct viewpoint" according to the requirements of the topic. No matter how the thinking is organized, the correct viewpoint comes first. The only way to ensure correctness is to combine materials and understand them thoroughly.
Grasp the key words in the material, two pairs of contradictions: cement forest and spiritual home; Material richness and poetic dwelling. Starting from understanding the literal meaning, determine the point of view in combination with the context. Although this sentence appears in material 3, you can't just stay in this material when you answer it. The key must be to combine material 3. According to the content of recollection, Material 3 focuses on grid management, and its core feature is to pay attention to "people", including the discussion of netizens in Material 4, and it also emphasizes paying attention to "people" many times. The superficial collection of information mentioned at the end of Material 6 not only affects people's daily life and the relationship between people, but also relies heavily on fragmented learning, which will eventually lead to the degradation of people's IQ and the future of human society is worrying.
Therefore, the way to answer this question should be: to clarify the viewpoint (the construction of smart cities should be people-oriented and pay attention to people's spiritual needs)-to analyze and demonstrate (combining some current problems, low-headed families, etc., to analyze the harm caused by the lack of these contents. )-draw a conclusion (what should be done to learn from the success of grid and prevent such problems from happening).
Sixth, for this short passage, you need to understand the meaning of the given sentence first and grasp the core: information technology has brought great changes to mankind. It is mentioned in the materials that it is becoming more and more convenient for medical treatment, travel, production and urban management, but at the same time, there are also some problems that cannot be ignored: information security, low-headed people, being satisfied with obtaining fragmented information, being satisfied with the fun of brushing friends' circle, and not thinking deeply with one's own brain most of the time ... If these negative problems and potential hidden dangers cannot be solved in time, informatization will surely bring the development of human society into the abyss of perdition.
No matter how the theme changes, everyone should keep a clear head: finding problems, analyzing problems and solving problems are not only the logic of application materials, but also the main line of application articles. On the basis of grasping this main line and grasping the main contradiction of materials, we can choose an angle to cut into the discussion.
This paper can choose "how to promote the sustained and benign development of information construction" or think about "what kind of city is a real smart city". Its essence must be clear. Only by focusing on people's needs and paying attention to people's development is the way out for smart cities and information construction. At the beginning of the article: summarize the background of the material and sort out the main problems; Sub-argument: put forward countermeasures against the main problems (how to prevent information security, how to keep a balance between application and dependence, how to ensure the realization of good intentions, etc.). ); Conclusion: Click on the topic again to summarize and sublimate the full text.
This article is contributed by Jingjia Education.
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