2. It is helpful for people's courts to objectively and comprehensively identify cases, correctly handle cases and improve the quality of handling cases.
3, can close the relationship between the court and the masses, enhance the sense of responsibility of judges, and prevent the occurrence of violations of law and discipline.
4, can give full play to the educational role of the trial.
First, what is the significance of independently exercising judicial power and procuratorial power according to law?
1. First, strengthen the reform of top-level design and organically link the reform of top-level design with the improvement of legislative decision-making. When determining the reform plan, we should study it synchronously with the laws that need to be amended.
2. Second, if it is necessary to adjust the law during the reform, it is necessary to amend the law before starting the reform, and it is not possible to destroy the existing law and damage the legal authority in the name of reform.
3. Third, some reform measures need to break through existing laws, but they do not have the conditions to amend existing laws. If some reform measures need to be tried out, so as to accumulate experience and create conditions for amending laws, the legislature should authorize relevant departments to start or try out reforms through legal procedures. This year, for example, the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) authorized some cities to try out the procedure of quick adjudication of criminal cases, which is an example.
Fourth, some reforms that do not involve legal adjustment, such as the reform of working mechanism, encourage local governments to actively explore within the legal framework.
Second, what is the significance of the open trial system?
1. Public trial is the embodiment of socialist democracy in litigation. Open trial enables the broad masses of the people to understand and supervise the trial activities of cases, so that the trial activities of cases can be carried out in an orderly manner according to law and reflect socialist democracy.
2. Public trial is conducive to promoting judicial justice. The implementation of the open trial system makes the court's trial activities under the "sunshine" of the parties and social supervision, and enhances the transparency of trial activities, thus helping judges to enhance their sense of responsibility, correctly exercise judicial power, improve the quality of handling cases, prevent judicial arbitrariness, put an end to judicial corruption and realize judicial justice.
3. Public hearing is conducive to timely settlement of disputes. Litigation efficiency is one of the values pursued by modern civil litigation. No matter what kind of judgment is made, there will always be one party's dissatisfaction, and procedural justice lies in absorbing this substantive dissatisfaction, allowing justice to be displayed in a way that the parties can see, allowing the parties to accept the judgment results made in strict accordance with legal procedures and be convinced, and making public the program design required by the trial system, that is, creating a fair atmosphere and helping both parties accept the judgment.
Third, what is the significance of trial according to law?
1. Whether at home or abroad, trying according to law is the basic function of the court. Law is the most standard ruler to solve civil disputes and punish crimes. 2. If there is no law, or if there is no trial according to law, the basic function of the court will be lost, and measures to solve civil disputes and punish crimes will also be lost.
3. Without standards, there will be no basis for law enforcement, and the judgment of the court will surely become unscrupulous personal behavior.
4. Personal behavior replacing public power will bring immeasurable chaos to a country and society.
Legal basis:
form
Article 125
The people's courts hear cases in public, except in special circumstances prescribed by law.
Criminal procedure law
Article 1 1
The people's courts hear cases in public, except as otherwise provided by this Law.