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Which majors in the college entrance examination have physical requirements?
Several popular majors with a large number of applicants-education, physical education, medicine, computer, civil engineering, law, journalism and astronomy-have requirements for candidates' health for reference when filling in their volunteers.

Professional Education

Candidates with a dull sense of smell, stuttering, abnormal gait, hunchback, facial scar, hemangioma, melanocytic nevus and vitiligo are not allowed to apply for education;

Candidates with abnormal color vision (including color weakness and color blindness) cannot apply for preschool education, special education, physical education and other educational majors.

Hearing in both ears is less than 3 meters, or hearing in one ear is less than 5 meters, and the other ear is completely deaf, so it is not appropriate to apply for preschool education.

Sports related majors

Abnormal color vision; Candidates whose naked eye vision is less than 4.8 cannot apply for sports-related majors.

Main organs: lung, liver, kidney, spleen, gastrointestinal tract, etc. , had major surgery, good functional recovery, or had a history of myocarditis, gastric or duodenal ulcer, chronic bronchitis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc. And hyperthyroidism has been cured for a year. Candidates should not apply for physical education.

Congenital heart disease is cured by surgery, or atrial-ventricular septal defect has less shunt, patent ductus arteriosus has less bleeding, and it is determined that surgery is not needed by specialist examination in hospitals above grade two, or physical disability (not worsened) is not suitable for physical education.

Physical education majors and social sports majors in some colleges also have requirements for the height of candidates.

medical major

Those who have slight color vision abnormality (commonly known as color weakness) and color vision abnormality II (commonly known as color blindness) and can't accurately identify wires, keys, signal lights and geometric figures in any color of red, yellow, green, blue and purple can't apply for medical majors;

Where one eye is corrected to 4.8 lens degree above 800 degrees, one eye is blind, the other eye is corrected to 4.8 lens degree above 400 degrees, the hearing in both ears is less than 3 meters, or the hearing in one ear is 5 meters, and the other ear is completely deaf, strabismus, dull sense of smell and stuttering, it is not allowed to apply for medical majors.

Major in computer science and technology.

If you can't accurately identify the numbers and letters in any color on the display, you can't apply for computer science and technology.

civil engineering

Main organs: lung, liver, kidney, spleen, gastrointestinal tract, etc. Major surgery and good functional recovery, or a history of myocarditis, gastric or duodenal ulcer, chronic bronchitis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc. And hyperthyroidism has been cured for one year, so it is not suitable to apply for civil engineering.

Congenital heart disease is cured by surgery, or atrial-ventricular septal defect has less shunt and patent ductus arteriosus has less bleeding, and it is confirmed that surgery is not needed by the specialized examination of hospitals above the second level. Those with physical disabilities (those who have not continued to deteriorate) should not apply for the civil engineering major.

Hearing in both ears is less than 3 meters, or hearing in one ear is less than 5 meters, and the other ear is completely deaf, so it is not suitable to apply for civil engineering.

Legal science

If one eye is blind, the other eye is corrected to a 4.8 lens with a degree greater than 400 degrees, and there is hearing in both ears within 3 meters, or hearing in one ear within 5 meters, and the other ear is completely deaf, with dull sense of smell, stuttering, abnormal gait, hunchback, facial scar, hemangioma, melanocytic nevus and vitiligo, it is not appropriate to apply for law major.

journalism

Candidates whose hearing in both ears is less than 3 meters, or whose hearing in one ear is less than 5 meters, and whose hearing in the other ear is completely deaf, have a dull sense of smell, stutter, abnormal gait, hunchback, facial scar, hemangioma, melanocyte nevus and vitiligo are not allowed to apply for journalism.

According to the contents of "Notice on Guiding Opinions of Physical Examination for Enrollment in Colleges and Universities" issued by the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Health and the China Disabled Persons' Federation, we can know that the required physical condition restriction major contains many contents. The specific list is as follows:

1. The majors that can't be admitted with mild color vision abnormality (commonly known as color weakness) mainly include chemistry, chemical engineering and pharmacy, pharmacy, biological science, public security technology, geology, medicine, etc. At the same time, there are also majors in marine science, marine technology, marine engineering, food science and engineering.

2. The major with abnormal color vision degree II (commonly known as color blindness) cannot be admitted: it mainly includes fine arts, painting, art design, photography, animation, museum science, applied physics, astronomy, geographical science, applied meteorology, material physics, mineral processing engineering, resource exploration engineering, metallurgical engineering, inorganic non-metallic material engineering, transportation, oil and gas storage and transportation engineering, etc.

3. Those whose naked eye vision is less than 5.0 or 4.8 can't enroll in majors: mainly including flying technology, navigation technology, fire fighting engineering, criminal science and technology, reconnaissance, marine engineering, sports training, national traditional sports and other majors.

4. Main organs: lung, liver, kidney, spleen, gastrointestinal tract, etc. The majors that are not suitable for study mainly include geology and mineral resources, water conservancy, transportation, energy and power, public security, sports, marine science, atmospheric science, aquatic products, surveying and mapping, and marine engineering.

5. Those with a dull sense of smell, stuttering, abnormal gait, hunchback, facial scar, hemangioma, melanocytic nevus and vitiligo are not suitable for learning and education, public security, diplomacy, law, news and music performances.

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