Rights: the right to education and teaching, academic rights, the right to guide and evaluate the educated, the right to receive remuneration, the right to participate in democratic management, and the right to participate in further training.

Carry out education and teaching activities, carry out education and teaching reform and experiment, which is referred to as education and teaching right for short; Engaging in scientific research, academic exchanges, participating in professional academic groups and fully expressing opinions in academic activities are collectively referred to as scientific research and academic rights.

Guiding students' learning and development, and evaluating students' conduct and academic achievements, which is referred to as guiding and evaluating the rights of the educated; Get paid, enjoy the welfare benefits stipulated by the state, and take paid vacations in winter and summer vacations, that is, get paid.

Put forward opinions and suggestions on the work of school education, teaching, management and education administrative departments, and participate in the democratic management of schools through staff congresses or other forms, referred to as participation in democratic management; Participating in continuing education or other forms of training is called the right to participate in continuing education and training. Teachers' rights related to the performance of their educational and teaching duties are also their due obligations and cannot be given up at will.

Career orientation: Teachers' role is not only to impart some textbook knowledge to students, but also to adopt specific teaching methods in a specific environment and promote students' growth through specific channels according to students' development reality and educational objectives. The role of a teacher is a complicated professional role.

It takes a complicated and long-term learning process for a person to grow into this role. The essence of teacher's role lies in helping students grow up; In other words, a teacher is a person who promotes the growth of students.

If we think that a teacher is only a transmitter, then the task of a teacher's professional role is to transmit knowledge to students. If teachers are regarded as the role of treating students as a complete person and promoting their growth in an all-round way, then the task of teachers is to guide, help and promote their growth.