Two. Brief introduction of Pingdingshan safety education platform
In order to implement the Outline of the National Medium-and Long-Term Education Reform and Development Plan (20 10-2020), implement the Guiding Outline of Public Safety Education in Primary and Secondary Schools, and promote the standardization and informatization construction of school safety education in China, entrusted by the Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education, China Education Society organized experts to formulate feasible primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in China on the basis of extensive research, referring to foreign experience and closely combining the reality of primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in China. In 20 13, entrusted by the Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education, China Education Association established safety education experimental zones throughout the country, carried out research on school safety education and management mode based on information platform, explored innovative ways and means of safety education, and provided basis for carrying out safety management and safety education in various places.
1. Establish an effective safety education management mechanism.
Realize the real-time management and quantitative assessment of the process and effect of safety education, strengthen and implement the main responsibility of safety education of schools and teachers, comprehensively improve the management level and ability of safety education in the experimental area, and strive to make the experimental area a "national safety education demonstration area".
2. Establish an effective safety education system.
On the basis of ensuring the scientific, systematic and normative content of safety education, the school-based curriculum system of safety education with local characteristics is established with the help of information platform resources.
3. Assist primary and secondary school (kindergarten) teachers to carry out effective safety education.
Through the information platform, teachers can easily use video resources to organize classroom teaching, lead students to carry out skills training, conduct home-school safety education interaction, and timely understand and evaluate the effect of safety education.
4. Assist primary and secondary school students (children) to independently carry out safety education activities.
Through the information platform, students can carry out safety knowledge learning, safety skills training, participate in safety special activities, test the learning effect and other activities anytime and anywhere, effectively improving the safety knowledge and skills of primary and secondary school students (children).
5. Assist primary and secondary schools to improve the effect of emergency evacuation drills.
All localities and schools should do an emergency evacuation drill every month and every quarter in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in accordance with the requirements of the Guide to Emergency Evacuation Drill for Primary and Secondary Schools and Kindergartens, and ensure the safety and effectiveness of the drill. The China Education Association assists all localities in solving practical problems in the process of teachers and students in schools and improving the effect of emergency evacuation drills.
6, strengthen the interaction between home and school, improve parents' awareness and ability of safety supervision.
Three, Pingdingshan primary and secondary school safety education news
The winter vacation is coming, which makes the children very happy. They are looking forward to setting off firecrackers and playing computer games during the Spring Festival. However, when the children have a holiday and go out together, the chances of being alone at home have also increased. Will children pay attention to their own safety? All these make parents and teachers worry. The most important thing in winter vacation is not homework, but safety. What dangers do you need to guard against? What should I do in case of an accident? Parents should teach their children some necessary safety knowledge to avoid accidents.
1. Firecracker safety
During the Spring Festival, children like to set off fireworks. Remind children to be watched by adults when setting off fireworks. They should go to a franchise with a sales license to buy fireworks. Don't go to unlicensed stalls or illegal vendors who sell things by bike. Try to buy toy fireworks with less gunpowder, and don't buy harmful fireworks or large fireworks.
2. Network security
Children like chatting and playing games online. During the winter vacation, parents are advised to guide their children to surf the Internet at home, control the time of surfing the Internet, and don't let their children surf the Internet in Internet cafes. When surfing the Internet, don't believe in "network traps" such as online chatting, online shopping and illegal registration, and don't indulge in online games. Don't chat with strangers casually, check your child's chat records regularly to prevent students from exchanging homework answers and appointments with WeChat.
3. Skating safety
Winter is a good season for skating and skiing, which can exercise and enrich spare time. Parents must choose a ski resort with business qualifications to exercise, and must not go to a ski resort without business procedures, let alone bring their own tools, build their own snow slopes on the mountains, or water the skating rink themselves, or ski and skate in places without safety measures. Children are prone to fall down in outdoor sports, such as playing football, skating and playing slides. Children must be protected by their parents before they can move in amusement parks, and sports equipment must also be protected. Wear appropriate sportswear, wrist pads, elbow pads, knee pads, etc. when exercising.
4. Travel safety
The winter vacation coincides with the Spring Festival. There are many people and cars when you go out. If the children go out by themselves, try to go with them, and tell their parents the destination, the time to go home and their traveling companions. Remember not to eat food given by strangers, not to ride in overcrowded or illegally operated vehicles, and not to ride with strangers. If you participate in large-scale collective activities such as Spring Festival temple fairs or garden parties, don't crowd or boo. When you meet a crowded crowd, you should immediately avoid to one side or follow the crowd, don't try to overtake, and don't go backwards. If your shoes are broken, don't bend down to lift or tie your shoelaces, so as not to be crushed; Once squeezed, try to get close to the corner, curl up in a ball, and put your hands behind your neck to protect the most vulnerable parts of your body. More and more parents take their children out for a trip in winter vacation. Choose a reputable travel agency and store the phone numbers of tour guides and colleagues. Close the door after entering and leaving the hotel room to prevent strangers from entering the room.
5. Use fire and electricity safely
In winter, the climate is dry and prone to fire. Children and parents may wish to learn the common sense of preventing family fires and master the treatment methods in different situations, such as wire and electrical fire, oil pan fire and liquefied gas fire. When there is a fire at home, if there is smoke, try to lean over or climb out of the door, cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel or clothes, and wrap your hands with clothes or towels when you open the door to avoid scalding your hands by the hot door handle. If a coal stove is used for heating in winter, children should ask their parents to carefully check the ventilation facilities such as chimneys, and at the same time pay attention to frequent indoor ventilation to prevent gas poisoning. Pipeline gas is often mixed with unpleasant sulfur compounds. If the child smells an abnormal smell, that is, gas leakage, he should quickly turn off the gas switch, open the doors and windows, and prohibit open flames. Parents should fulfill their guardianship responsibilities, and they should not leave their children at home alone or lock the door. Children should be taught not to play with fire. Teach children the basic knowledge of escape. If you can't escape after a fire, you can go to a ventilated place such as a balcony, or to a place with water such as a bathroom, cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel, or soak the sheets and towels with water to block the door crack, water the doors and windows to cool down and wait for rescue. Neighborhood should play the spirit of "mutual assistance" and stop children from playing with fire and other bad behaviors and habits in time. Children should stay away from dangerous electrical appliances. During the winter vacation, parents must put dangerous goods such as water bottles and thermos bottles out of children's reach, and tell their children not to touch gas appliance and electrical appliances.
Safe diet
During the Spring Festival, every household will have a lot of delicious food. Children have lucky money and like to buy snacks in some small shops. It is hoped that parents will strengthen food safety education for their children, do not eat food of unknown origin or eat indiscriminately, educate their children not to drink alcohol, wash their hands before and after meals, improve self-hygiene awareness, prevent food poisoning and ensure their health.
7. Psychological safety
The child's holiday at home upset the biological clock. Some strict parents may have conflicts with rebellious children. The education department also reminds parents and students to feel more about their families and exchange their happiness and troubles during the holidays. In particular, parents should encourage their children to express their confusion, avoid the intensification of contradictions, and make their children stage "youth farce" such as running away from home.
8. It's safe to be alone at home
The children's winter vacation has already begun, and the parents' Spring Festival holiday has not yet begun, so some families will be "children in charge" during the day. When children are alone at home, they should close the doors and windows and lock the doors to prevent thieves from sneaking in. If someone knocks at the door, be sure to ask the reason, and don't open the door for strangers easily. If the bad guys want to break in, the children can go to the windows and balconies and call for help or call the police to their neighbors.
9. Drug safety
Children should take medicine under the guidance of a doctor, and be careful not to let children take drugs containing stimulants and hallucinogens, such as methadone and Tylenol. ).
During the holiday, children must keep in mind the above safety tips, and hope that children can have a safe and happy holiday! ;