1, Lao Tzu
Lao Tzu, surnamed Li Minger, was called Bo Yang, or Shu Bo Yang. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the year of birth and death is unknown, and it was born in the county (ancient county name) of Chen (who later entered Chu) at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period in 57 BC/KLOC-0 BC. China was an ancient thinker, philosopher, writer and historian, the founder and main representative of Taoist school.
2. Confucius
Confucius (September 28th BC1year-April BC1year), surnamed Kong, was born in the late Spring and Autumn Period (now Qufu, Shandong) and his ancestral home was Li Yi (now Xiayi, Henan), an ancient thinker and educator in China.
3. Zhuangzi
Zhuangzi was a thinker, philosopher and writer in the mid-Warring States period. Zhuang, Zhou, was born in the Song Dynasty. His ancestor was the Duke of the Song Dynasty and the monarch of the Song Dynasty. He is the representative of Taoist school after Laozi and founded Zhuangzi, an important philosophical school in China. Also known as "Lao Zi" with Lao Zi.
4. Mencius
Mencius (about 372 BC-289 BC), surnamed Ji, was born in Zou State (now Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong) during the Warring States Period. A famous philosopher, thinker, politician and educator in the Warring States period, one of the representatives of Confucianism, was second only to Confucius, and was also called "Confucius and Mencius" with Confucius.
5. Xunzi
Xunzi (about 365438 BC+03 BC-238 BC), Ming Qing, was born in Huaxia (Han nationality) and Zhao at the end of the Warring States Period. A famous thinker, writer and politician, he is called "Xun Qing".
6. Dong Zhongshu
Dong Zhongshu (BC 179- BC 104) was born in Guang Chuan (southwest of Jingxian County, at the junction of Jingxian County, Gucheng County and Zaoqiang County), a philosopher of the Western Han Dynasty. Emperor Han Jingdi was a doctor at that time, teaching Ram Spring and Autumn Annals.
7. Zhu
Zhu (1130 September15-1200 April 23rd), with a dark personality, was called Huian, later called Huiweng, and was called Zhu Wengong in the world. Originally from Wuyuan County, Huizhou Prefecture (now Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province), he was born in Youxi, Nanjian Prefecture (now Youxi County, Fujian Province).
Famous Neo-Confucianist, thinker, philosopher, educator, poet, representative of Fujian School, master of Confucianism, Buddha named Zhu Xi.
8. Wang Shouren
Wang Shouren (1472, 10, 3 1- 1529, 1 9), Han nationality, was born in Yuyao County, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province (now Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province). Famous thinker, philosopher, calligrapher, strategist and educator in Ming Dynasty.
9. Huang Zongxi
Huang Zongxi (1610.9.24-1695.8.12), Han nationality, born in Yuyao County, Shaoxing Prefecture, Zhejiang Province, is a German soldier, whose name is Nan Lei, and whose alias is Lizhou Old Man, Lizhoushan Man and Li Zhoushan Man.
Confucian classics, historians, thinkers, geographers, writers and educators in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. The eldest son of Huang Zunsu, one of the seven gentlemen in Lindong.
10, Fuzhi Wang
Wang Fuzhi (161910/7 October-1692 February 18) was born on the first day of the forty-seventh year of Wanli and died on the second day of the first month of Ren Shen. The word Nong, the word Jiang Zhai, Tang, is from Hengyang County (now Hengyang, Hunan Province), the capital of Huguang Prefecture. He, Gu, and Huang Zongxi are called the three great thinkers in Ming and Qing Dynasties.