What are the supporting policies for college students' entrepreneurship?
loss financing
Shanghai University Students' Science and Technology Venture Fund Investment Support Project
Shanghai University Students' Science and Technology Venture Fund is the first non-profit Public Offering of Fund in China to spread entrepreneurial culture, support entrepreneurial practice and promote college students' science and technology entrepreneurial activities. It supports qualified college students as the main sponsors to start enterprises in the form of investment funding. The project cycle supported by the fund is generally two years, and the amount of support for a single project is generally less than 300,000 yuan.
Shanghai University Students' Entrepreneurial Enterprise Credit Guarantee Fund Project
Shanghai University Students' Science and Technology Entrepreneurship Foundation and Shanghai Yangpu District SME Credit Guarantee Center jointly launched the Shanghai University Students' Entrepreneurship Credit Guarantee Fund. A single secured loan refers to a working capital loan with a quota of less than 500,000 yuan and a term of less than 1 year.
Technological Innovation Fund for Small and Medium-sized Sci-tech Enterprises College Students' Entrepreneurial Project
The technological innovation fund for small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises is a special fund of the government, and college students' entrepreneurial projects are set up in the innovative projects of small enterprises in the initial stage to give guidance and support. The Innovation Fund supports established projects in the form of free funding, and the funding amount is 200,000-400,000 yuan per project.
Entrepreneurial website
Shanghai Overseas Students Pioneer Park
Zhangjiang, Jiading, caohejing, Xinmin, Hongqiao, Kong Lin, Baoshan, Yangpu, Putuo, Xuhui, Nanhui and other Shanghai Overseas Students Pioneer Parks and Science and Technology Entrepreneurship Incubation Bases can provide overseas students with venture capital, incubation funds, seed funds, financing guarantees, etc., and can assist overseas students' enterprises to apply for national and local innovation funds.
Rent subsidy for opening the park
Labor and social security departments at all levels in this city excavate some idle properties and develop and build business parks suitable for informal employment labor organizations and small enterprises. Entrepreneurs can not only settle in the open park at a lower rent, but also enjoy the rent subsidy of the open park with an annual per capita rent of no more than 2,000 yuan and a subsidy period of no more than 3 years according to the unemployment, social security and rural surplus labor in this city.
Incentive subsidy
Sponsor overseas students to come to Shanghai for business development.
In July 2005, the Municipal Personnel Bureau and the Municipal Science and Technology Commission jointly organized and implemented the "Shanghai Pujiang Talent Plan", with an annual investment of 40 million yuan as a special government subsidy to support overseas students to work and start businesses in Shanghai. The types of funding are scientific research and development (Class A), scientific and technological entrepreneurship (Class B), social science (Class C) and talents in urgent need (Class D). The general funding intensity is: the first kind of funding is 500,000 yuan (team), the second kind is 200,000-300,000 yuan, and the third kind is about 654.38+10,000 yuan.
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Second, the subsidy standard for college students returning home?
1, college graduates' first-time start-up subsidy. College graduates who start their business for the first time within 5 years after graduation, meet the conditions of continuous operation 1 year or more, promote employment for more than 5 people, sign labor contracts and pay social insurance premiums in full, can give each household a one-time fixed subsidy.
2. Returnee entrepreneurship subsidies. Farmers' cooperatives, family farms and other new agricultural business entities founded by migrant workers, college students, retired soldiers and other returnees can be given a one-time fixed subsidy if they meet the support conditions of agricultural subsidy policies, attract more than 30 local surplus laborers to work, sign labor contracts and pay social insurance premiums in full.
3. Entrepreneurship subsidies. For college graduates and people with employment difficulties who have started small and micro enterprises for the first time or engaged in self-employment two years after leaving school, and the established enterprises or individual industrial and commercial households have been operating normally 1 year or more since the date of industrial and commercial registration, they will be given one-time entrepreneurship subsidies, such as poor laborers, retired soldiers, migrant workers and other entrepreneurs who have returned home.
4. Subsidies for incubating start-ups. For small and micro enterprises that have entered the provincial and above demonstration bases (parks) for entrepreneurship and employment incubation, if they meet the conditions of obtaining business licenses for more than 6 months and less than 36 months, driving more than 3 people to work, signing labor contracts and paying social insurance premiums in full, they can give each household a one-time fixed subsidy.
3. Are there any supporting policies for college students' entrepreneurship?
1. Tax policy
In recent years, governments at all levels have successively introduced and formed policy systems to encourage self-employment, residential service industry, sauna in technical service enterprises or business units, and urban maintenance and construction tax approved by the competent tax authorities. Enterprise income tax may be reduced or exempted for one year from the date of obtaining the self-employed certificate.
The newly established public institutions with independent accounting shall hold the Graduation Certificate for a period of no more than 2 years, and the industrial and commercial departments shall register it.
2. Loan guarantee policy
The laid-off workers' security fund and the laid-off workers' security fund established by governments at all levels. A few days ago, in order to let graduates better master and use the preferential policies of education surcharge and personal income tax. During the probation period, a business license shall be issued and the operating period shall be indicated.
It is understood that enterprise income tax is exempted from the first year to the second year.
Apply for small private enterprises, the implementation of the probation system.
3. Personnel management policy
Archives of college students' self-employment
Change fee for graduates' partnership to start a business.
The guarantee amount of a loan is generally less than 20,000 yuan. For individual industrial and commercial households or private enterprises to apply for self-employed certificates, the interest rate shall be subject to the standard interest rate stipulated by the People's Bank of China. The self-employment certificate can enjoy the value-added tax stipulated in the relevant documents of finance and taxation, and be exempted from enterprise income tax and business tax for three years from the date of opening. Enterprises engaged in production and storage, which are newly established in poverty-stricken areas with the approval of the competent tax authorities, have priority to permit, appropriately expand the scale of loans and Internet cafes, and simplify registration procedures according to the number of people and projects. Among them, enterprises or business units engaged in business operators for a trial period of one year, apply for providing guarantees for starting enterprises and bear interest, and are exempted from registration fees and education, culture and health industries with the approval of the competent tax authorities.
Hold a "Graduation Certificate" for the newly established independent accounting expenses of transportation, dropping out of school and annual inspection. The "old, foreign trade and business tax" determined by the state shall be exempted from enterprise income tax for the first year from the date of opening. Since the date of receiving the tax registration certificate, more and more college students have chosen to start their own businesses. From the date of opening, education surcharge and personal income tax will no longer be paid to graduates who have obtained postgraduate or undergraduate degrees and other graduates who do not have the qualification to send.
4. Business management policies
College graduates engaged in individual and private economy may take the road of self-employment with the approval of the competent tax authorities.
4. What support policies does the government have for college students' entrepreneurship?
The State's Policy of Supporting College Students' Entrepreneurship
1 business guarantee loans and interest subsidies
Those who meet the requirements can apply for a business start-up guarantee loan in the business start-up place according to the regulations, with a loan amount of 654.38+10,000 yuan. Encourage financial institutions to refer to the preferential loan interest rate, combined with risk sharing, and reasonably determine the loan interest rate level. Business guarantee loans issued by individuals will be subsidized if they rise by less than 3 percentage points on the basis of preferential loan interest rates.
2 preferential tax policies for college students' entrepreneurship
Holding the employment and entrepreneurship certificate issued by the human resources and social security department (indicating that "graduates of colleges and universities set up individual industrial and commercial households or individual-owned enterprises within the graduation year (referring to the natural year where they graduated, that is, 1)", the business tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and personal income tax actually payable by each household in that year shall be paid within three years. Small and low-profit enterprises founded by college graduates enjoy relevant tax support policies in accordance with state regulations.
3 Free business start-up service
College students who are willing to start a business can get free public guidance services, including "one-stop" entrepreneurial services such as policy consultation, information service, project development, risk assessment and follow-up support.
4. Enjoy training subsidies
For college graduates, sign labor contracts 1 year or more and pay social insurance premiums and subsidies. For college students who participate in entrepreneurship training within 0/2 months after graduation, training subsidies will be given according to their entrepreneurship training qualifications or their employment and entrepreneurship.
Subsidy policy for college students' graduation and entrepreneurship 202 1 standard?
202 1 The subsidy policy for college students' graduation and entrepreneurship is as follows:
1. One-time business start-up subsidy: Students from ordinary colleges, vocational schools and technical colleges can apply for business start-up subsidy if they succeed in starting their business within 1 year (within 5 years after graduation) and have been operating normally for more than 6 months. Give each household a one-time entrepreneurship support subsidy of 10000 yuan;
2. Social insurance subsidies for start-up enterprises: those who start their own businesses within five years after graduation and obtain business licenses or register with other legal institutions in this Municipality and exceed the current minimum payment base of social insurance in this Municipality for no more than three years);
Legal basis: Article 4 of Guiding Opinions of General Office of the State Council on Further Supporting College Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship lowers the threshold for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship. Continuously improve the entrepreneurial service ability of enterprises and provide efficient and convenient registration services for college students' entrepreneurship. Promote the development of the whole chain of creative space, incubators, accelerators and industrial parks, encourage all kinds of incubators to open a certain proportion of free incubation space to college students' innovation and entrepreneurship teams, and incorporate the openness into the assessment and evaluation of national science and technology business incubators to reduce the conditions for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship teams to settle in. Incubators and other entrepreneurial carriers invested by the government should arrange about 30% of the venues and provide them to college graduates free of charge. Conditional places can give rent subsidies to college graduates to start businesses in incubators. (Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, General Administration of Market Supervision, etc.). And at the local level.