1, the principle of gradual progress. After the baby 1 year old, his cognitive ability, sports ability and language ability have all developed to some extent. At this time, parents can train him to improve these abilities through some methods, but at the same time, we should remember that the development of baby's various abilities has certain rules, so we should train him step by step and don't rush into it.

2. The principle of example. Parents can't ignore the subtle influence of their words and deeds on their babies. They must be careful in their words and deeds and set an example.

3. The principle of consistency. Both parents should share the responsibility of educating the baby, and the ways and means of educating the baby should be consistent. Parents' inconsistency in education often makes tutors get twice the result with half the effort.

4. Advance principle. Parents should have a certain sense of advance, understand and study the changing characteristics of their babies in the next development period in advance, and make preparations for the adjustment of educational methods and methods.

5. Two positive principles. The success of baby education requires not only the enthusiasm of parents, but also the enthusiasm of babies. Therefore, parents should mobilize their babies' enthusiasm and let them learn and exercise their abilities better.