1, universality
Universality means that the object of compulsory education is school-age children in the whole society, regardless of nationality, race, social status and wealth; All school-age children, regardless of gender, enjoy and implement compulsory education unconditionally.
2. Foundation
The function of compulsory education curriculum plan lies in fully ensuring to lay a good foundation for the all-round and harmonious development of students' various qualities. The variety of courses should be complete, and you can't favor one over the other. The class hours of each course are more important and appropriate.
3. Commanding
Coercion is also called coercion. It is the obligation of schools, parents and society to let school-age children and adolescents receive compulsory education. Whoever violates this obligation will be regulated by law. If parents don't send their students to school, they should bear the responsibility; Schools do not accept school-age children and adolescents to go to school, and schools should bear the responsibility; The government does not provide corresponding conditions, but it must also be regulated by law.
All kinds of changes in compulsory education are the result of all-round reform of compulsory education under the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development, using the method of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
20 16 65438+ 10/0, Cai Fang, vice president of China Academy of Social Sciences, said in Beijing that compulsory education at this stage must be expanded to a wider range, from high school to preschool education, and only in this way can people's years of education be significantly improved.
With the development of modern science and technology, the content of textbooks formulated by countries in the last century has failed to keep up with the needs of the times. The rapid development of Internet, big data, aerospace, artificial intelligence, quantum physics and other technologies has forced countries to strengthen the intensity and duration of compulsory education. From 2007 to 20 17, China, Macau, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Xinjiang, Tibet, Qinghai, Inner Mongolia, Daliangshan and the eastern coastal developed areas will be implemented one after another.
Shaanxi will fully implement pre-school 1 to senior high school 13 free education and promote free secondary vocational education.