The "3+ 1+2" program strengthens the position of physics and history in the college entrance examination, and its purpose is to avoid too few candidates in physics and history and optimize the personnel training structure. Of course, the "3+ 1+2" new college entrance examination scheme greatly reduces the combination of college entrance examination subjects that students can choose, but this new college entrance examination scheme is still conducive to the long-term development of education.
The difference between the new college entrance examination 3+ 1+2 and 3+3.
Compared with "3+ 1+2", the biggest advantage of the new college entrance examination model "3+3" is to pay attention to students' interests and satisfy students' various combinations. However, this model is prone to the phenomenon of "abandoning physics", because many candidates find physics difficult, and under the policy of grading system, physics is not dominant. Therefore, in the "3+3" mode, the number of people who choose physics continues to decline. However, many science and engineering majors in colleges and universities require physics subjects, and many candidates find that there are few majors to apply for, because they have not chosen physics.
In the "3+ 1+2" mode, one of the two subjects must be selected first. Once one of the subjects is selected, it means that most of the majors corresponding to the liberal arts direction have been selected, which not only ensures the number of people taking the physics exam, but also avoids being unable to apply for the favorite major because it does not meet the requirements of the selected subjects.