1. the background of solving the problem of "financing difficulty" and promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises
Once Wenzhou people were concerned because they were smart and diligent, and all the people set up factories to do business. In recent years, they are more associated with real estate speculation and usury. In the early days of reform and opening up, even a few years ago, Wenzhou people were interested in setting up factories and doing business in these "industries". With their sensitivity to the market, perseverance and diligence, they turned the "Wenzhou Model" from imitation into a solid industry.
This time, Hu Fulin, who was exposed by the media and ran to the United States because he could not bear usury, just returned home and was once called "the king of glasses". But in recent years, Wenzhou people are more associated with usury, coal speculation and real estate speculation. Some people even say that the high housing prices in many places are speculated by Wenzhou people.
2. Background analysis of controlling rural pollution and purifying rural environment.
On the eve, Li, Vice Minister of Environmental Protection, said at the press conference held by the State Council Information Office that the surface water pollution in China is still heavy, and the seven major water systems are generally slightly polluted. He also pointed out that pollution emissions in rural areas have accounted for half of the country.
3. Background analysis of the problem of left-behind children
The concern for left-behind children should focus on individual concern and should be extended to the care for the huge floating population. "The village is lifeless, and the children's hearts are desolate" and "A village without a school is like a family without children". This past summer vacation, teachers and students from Tsinghua and other universities went deep into the countryside to look for the hope of rural education. At the same time, many "hollow villages" were desolate and tangled.
With such "macro concern", the recent tragedy in rural Hunan once again attracted the attention of "left-behind children" in an extreme way: Meng Xiao, a left-behind girl who was only 1 year and 8 months old, spent seven days with her grandmother's body, only to be found by her father who came home from Changsha, and was physically and mentally hurt.
"Parents are far away, there are no parents around, no one is in charge of reading, my heart is very annoying, my safety is not guaranteed, and my life is hopeless." This jingle points out the direct cause of Meng Xiao's injury and reflects the living conditions of many left-behind children. Family, education, safety, these vital links are missing, and the healthy growth of left-behind children is worrying.
The significance, reasons and countermeasures of Kyoka to each hot spot are as follows:
The significance, causes and measures of hot spots are the latest.
policy
Solve the problem of "financing difficulty",
Promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises
1. Create employment opportunities, relieve employment pressure, and play an important role in social stability;
2. Activate market competition and improve efficiency. Small and medium-sized enterprises participating in market competition can improve market efficiency and promote economic growth;
3. Private, private and individual enterprises with small and medium-sized enterprises as the main body are the main channels for farmers to increase their income, as well as the main ways to transfer rural surplus labor and alleviate the contradiction between population and land.
Reasons for the slow development of small and medium-sized enterprises;
1. Enterprise financing difficulties;
2. The quality of managers is not high, and there is a shortage of technical personnel;
3. Some enterprise managers are conservative, lacking the entrepreneurial consciousness of seeking development and enterprising, and lacking the ability to fully tap the market potential and use market information. The idea of "small wealth means security" restricts the development of enterprises.
4. Lack of corresponding policy support.
1. Expand financing channels to provide impetus for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises.
2. Encourage technological innovation of small and medium-sized enterprises.
3. Build a talent introduction platform for SMEs.
Small and medium-sized enterprises should improve their own systems and governance structures.
2065438+On March 28th, 2002, the State Council decided to set up Wenzhou Financial Comprehensive Reform Experimental Zone.
Control rural pollution and clean rural environment
1. Protecting the rural environment is conducive to improving farmers' lives.
2. Protecting rural environment is beneficial to sustainable development.
3. Protecting the rural environment is a reliable guarantee for rural harmony.
1. Rural environmental infrastructure construction lags behind; 2. The supervision ability is seriously insufficient; 3. The villagers' awareness of rights is relatively weak and superficial;
4. The economic value of rural areas has been paid more and more attention and explored, while the ecological value has been relatively ignored or even forgotten, which makes ecology and environment pay a huge price for superficial prosperity. 1. Improve laws and regulations on agricultural environmental protection and strengthen law enforcement.
2. Improve the strategic awareness of governments at all levels on rural environmental pollution.
3. Increase investment in rural environmental protection and governance.
4. Clarify the management responsibilities of agricultural environmental protection and give it the corresponding law enforcement authority.
5. Develop ecological agriculture.
6. Carry out comprehensive improvement of rural environment and create ecological and civilized villages and towns.
7. Actively carry out ecological environment supervision.
Children left behind
1. Strengthening the management of left-behind children is an inevitable requirement of new rural construction. Building a new socialist countryside is the top priority of the party's future work, and it will not happen overnight. The key is to cultivate a group of high-quality new socialist farmers. In the long run, we must pay more attention to the cultivation of farmers' children.
2. It is related to the improvement of the overall quality of the Chinese nation. According to statistics from relevant departments, there are more than 20 million left-behind children in rural areas in China. Such an amazing number of rural left-behind children, if not well guided, will inevitably affect the overall quality of the next generation.
3. It is related to the safety of left-behind children, the harmony of families and the public order in rural society. The safety of a left-behind child involves the harmony and tranquility of two or even several families; The crimes committed by several left-behind children are related to the security and stability of a community and a village.
1. Incomplete and weakened family education
2. The methods and measures of school education for left-behind children need to be improved.
(1) The school has not set up professional psychological counseling teachers for left-behind children, and it also lacks specialized research and theoretical guidance for left-behind children.
(2) Left-behind children lack psychological care.
3. The adverse social impact is enormous.
1. Establish a school mental health service system.
2. Strengthen and broaden the communication and contact channels between families, schools and parents. As a school, we should not only study the present situation of left-behind children, but also strengthen the communication and contact channels with their families and parents. You can set up a telephone hotline with their families and parents, and make public the contact number of the school, so that parents can leave their contact information such as telephone and mobile phone when registering, and keep in touch with their parents. You can use the information technology courses offered by the school to let students master the basic knowledge of surfing the Internet, learn to send and receive emails and chat with QQ, and then use the school computer room to surf the Internet, so that children can contact their parents with QQ mailbox.
3. Create a good social environment
4. Do a good job in family education for left-behind children.