First, the postgraduate entrance examination conditions
Persons who sign up for the national postgraduate entrance examination shall meet the following conditions:
(1) People's Republic of China (PRC) (China) citizen.
(two) support the leadership of China, good moral character, law-abiding.
(3) Physical health status meets the medical examination requirements stipulated by the state and the admissions unit.
(four) the academic level of candidates must meet one of the following conditions:
1. Undergraduate graduates with nationally recognized academic qualifications (including graduates of adult higher education held by ordinary universities, adult universities and ordinary universities) and undergraduates who can graduate through self-study exams and online education. Candidates must obtain a nationally recognized undergraduate diploma before entering the school in that year (the specific time limit is stipulated by the admissions unit), otherwise the admission qualification will be invalid.
2. People with nationally recognized undergraduate degrees.
3. Those who have graduated from a state-recognized higher vocational college for two years (from graduation to the date of admission in the same year, the same below) and above, as well as undergraduate graduates who have obtained state-recognized academic certificates, meet the specific academic requirements put forward by the admissions unit according to the training objectives of the unit, and sign up for the examination as undergraduate graduates with the same academic qualifications.
4. Persons who have obtained master's or doctoral degrees.
Postgraduates must obtain the consent of the training unit before registering.
The above are the basic conditions for graduate students to apply. Among them, the fourth candidate can take part in the postgraduate entrance examination as long as he meets one of them. Next, Bian Xiao, an online school, will analyze the postgraduate entrance examination conditions according to different academic levels and other conditions.
Second, college graduates.
Postgraduate entrance examination for this major:
1, because of interest, if you want to continue your studies, you can pass the postgraduate entrance examination. Suggestions to institutions: Choose institutions with higher level of scientific research and education.
2. At present, the employment pressure is great, and many students will upgrade their academic qualifications through postgraduate entrance examination. In this case, we can choose our school or the institutions in the second district, and the difficulty will be relatively small.
There are still some people who take the postgraduate entrance examination just for the sake of good reputation. You need to weigh the pros and cons about whether to choose a prestigious school. Because the famous schools are really not so good!
Interdisciplinary inspection and research:
Compared with the postgraduate entrance examination of this major, the interdisciplinary postgraduate entrance examination is quite difficult. Therefore, when preparing for the cross-disciplinary examination, we need to know the following questions in advance:
First of all, we need to understand the difficulty of cross-professional examination and research;
Secondly, you need to find out, why do you choose cross-disciplinary examination and research? That is to say, you need to understand whether cross-major is for better employment or because you are not interested in undergraduate majors and want to choose an interested one for further study.
Of course, undergraduates meet the requirements for postgraduate entrance examination, but do undergraduates meet the requirements for postgraduate entrance examination? To apply for a master's degree, you need to look at the following conditions:
Professional masters are generally divided into management and non-management majors. Different majors have different conditions for undergraduates to apply for a master's degree. Management majors require undergraduates to have at least 3 years of work experience; Non-management majors do not require working years, and students with nationally recognized undergraduate degrees can apply for study. It can be seen that whether undergraduates meet the requirements of applying for a master's degree is related to the majors reported by candidates. Don't ignore this when choosing a major!
Third, college graduates.
Postgraduate entrance examination for this major:
College students can't take the postgraduate entrance examination directly, and they can only take the exam after two years of graduation or reaching the equivalent academic level (undergraduate). It is relatively simple to choose whether to enter the undergraduate course or take the self-taught undergraduate course. At the same time, colleges and universities have different requirements for junior college students. For example, some schools have their own requirements for junior college students to take the postgraduate entrance examination, such as the number of courses passed by undergraduate students, English reaching the undergraduate level, or submitting 1-2 papers and so on.
It is quite difficult for junior college students to take the postgraduate entrance examination because it has many restrictions and requirements. Therefore, Bian Xiao suggested that students who want to take the postgraduate entrance examination must be prepared before starting. In addition to understanding the application conditions, you need to know these three points:
First of all, which colleges and universities can junior college students apply for?
Secondly, the postgraduate re-examination needs to be added.
Finally, many prestigious schools do not accept specialist transfers, and need to consider the target institutions as appropriate.
Interdisciplinary inspection and research:
Many colleges and universities do not accept cross-disciplinary entrance examinations, for example, Capital Medical University, Foreign Affairs University, Beijing Foreign Studies University and so on. And they need to have a clear understanding of their policies before entering the exam.
Conditions that college students need to meet for postgraduate entrance examination:
(1) Two years after graduation, achieve the same academic level.
College students who have obtained a nationally recognized education for two years or more and have reached the same education as undergraduates can apply for postgraduate studies. The qualifications of college students recognized by the state include TV University, Night University, Vocational University, Correspondence University and Self-taught Examination, all of which are recognized by the state. College students need to achieve the same academic ability in different situations, depending on the situation of the institution you apply for. Generally, the requirements for equivalent academic ability include: CET-4, academic papers and so on. That is to say, two years after graduation, college students can make up the undergraduate degree recognized by the state through various channels and reach the same academic level before they can take the postgraduate entrance examination.
(2) Postgraduate entrance examination after graduation.
If you think the equivalent education is too much trouble, you can also get a bachelor's degree first and then take the postgraduate entrance examination, which will be relatively simple. College students can continue their undergraduate studies through the adult college entrance examination or self-taught examination, and then go to the postgraduate entrance examination after obtaining the undergraduate degree, so that they don't have to apply for the same academic qualifications. This method is now adopted by many people.
Tip: What is equivalent academic ability? (Maybe many people don't know much about it. The following small series will popularize it for everyone. )
(1) What is equivalent academic ability?
Academic ability is the abbreviation of learning ability and knowledge level, which refers to a person's knowledge level and his ability to accept, understand and use knowledge. Equivalent academic ability refers to people who have different learning experiences but reach the same level in knowledge and learning ability.
Work for two years or more after graduating from college. (General schools stipulate that from graduation to September of the year of admission 1, that is, graduation in 20 18 and graduation in September 1 year in 2023, so you can take the postgraduate entrance examination in 20 19).
(2) Fresh graduates of adult education (because fresh graduates of adult education did not obtain a bachelor's degree when applying for the exam, that is, in the middle of June every year 165438+ 10, they can only apply for the exam with the same academic ability).
③ Undergraduate graduates with nationally recognized academic qualifications.
4 candidates with party school education.
(5) Higher vocational college graduates (two years or more, reaching the same academic level as undergraduate graduates).
(2) What conditions do you need to meet in order to take the postgraduate entrance examination?
(1) Complete 8 or more undergraduate courses with the same or similar majors as reported. (The situation of each enrollment unit is different, so those who plan to take the postgraduate entrance examination will take more exams, usually 6 to 8. ) the results need to be proved by the academic affairs office.
(2) Having published academic papers related to the applied major in public publications. (The paper proves that it depends on the admissions unit. (3) Require CET-4 certificate. Cross-majors are not allowed, and some even do not allow candidates with the same academic ability to apply for the exam.
⑤ Re-examination requires two subjects, and some colleges even require five subjects. Science and engineering candidates generally require experimental subjects.
Note: All the above conditions may not be met, depending on the enrollment unit.
Fourth, self-taught undergraduates.
1, self-taught undergraduate postgraduate entrance examination conditions
Undergraduate graduates with nationally recognized academic qualifications must obtain a nationally recognized undergraduate diploma before September 1 of the year of admission. ) including fresh graduates of adult higher education organized by ordinary colleges and adult colleges and universities, as well as undergraduates who can graduate from self-study exams and online education at that time, can apply for graduate students.
Generally, self-taught undergraduate graduates graduate in June in the first half of the year and in February in the second half. In principle, the undergraduate graduates who graduated in the first half of the year are not affected by the application conditions, and the undergraduate graduates who graduated in the second half of the year will not get the undergraduate diploma until the end of June 65438+ the beginning of February of the following year, so the application will be affected.
After all, the registration for the postgraduate entrance examination began in June 5438+ 10. Therefore, the latter should go to the local study room to apply for a certificate before registering, and apply for graduate students like undergraduates with the same academic level. In April of the following year, when the postgraduate admission is reviewed, a formal undergraduate diploma will be issued to confirm the examination qualification and admission.
2. Will self-taught undergraduate students be discriminated against?
In fact, there is absolutely no need for self-taught undergraduates to worry about discrimination in postgraduate entrance examination. Self-taught examination is a model of national education series, and undergraduate course is also a diploma recognized by the state. Electronic registration of the Ministry of Education can also be found on Xuexin. com. Adult self-taught undergraduate education has the same use effect as ordinary full-time graduates.
Therefore, the effect of the self-taught undergraduate degree is the same as that of the ordinary full-time undergraduate degree, and the self-taught partners do not have to worry about discrimination in the postgraduate entrance examination.
3. Is the self-taught undergraduate degree the same as the normal graduate degree?
Although the education level of self-taught examination is lower than that of unified recruitment, the postgraduate entrance examination after self-taught examination is the same as that of normal graduate students. No matter what the starting point of academic qualifications is, candidates can enjoy full-time unified recruitment education when they enter graduate studies in colleges and universities and graduate smoothly.
Therefore, as long as you are admitted to a graduate student, you will be the same as a normal graduate student after graduation, and there is no difference in gold content.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) on-the-job graduate student
On-the-job postgraduate studies and exams are all on-the-job, and the enrollment targets are mainly on-the-job personnel. On-the-job graduate students have the same academic ability. The conditions for entering the national unified examination are completely different from those for course enrollment. Students must meet one of the following two requirements:
1. Students with the same academic qualifications also have a bachelor's degree certificate, and the time for obtaining the certificate has been 3 years;
2. Persons with the same academic qualifications without a bachelor's degree can also register online on the premise of having a master's or doctoral degree.
For on-the-job graduate students, there are many institutions to choose from, and various institutions have also launched many types of majors to recruit students for on-the-job employees. Whether it is an enrollment college or a major, it has a good reputation in China. Through training, on-the-job employees can reach the same academic level as graduate students relatively quickly.
In different application stages, students need to meet different conditions, so in each application stage, students should know the detailed application conditions in advance. If you meet the requirements, you can register at the designated website. Those who register successfully can start studying or take the exam as required.
6. Party school correspondence graduates
Correspondence in Party School is actually an internal training conducted by the Party in order to improve the theoretical literacy and professional level of cadres in party member and build a contingent of high-quality cadres in party member. Relevant documents stipulate: "Correspondence graduates of Party schools do not enjoy the same treatment as national education series". Please confirm the specific requirements of the postgraduate entrance examination with the unit you want to apply for.
Have obtained a master's degree or a doctorate.
For such candidates, since they have decided to take the exam again, they should choose a prestigious or famous institution in the professional field. Or an institution with an authoritative mentor in the industry. Otherwise, there is no need to study for another master's degree.
Note: Graduate students need to obtain the consent of their school before applying for the exam.
Seven, retired college students soldiers
What are the requirements for candidates applying for the special program of "Retired College Soldiers"?
Candidates who apply for the special postgraduate enrollment plan of "Retired College Soldiers" should be college students who have been enlisted and discharged from active service, those who meet the requirements for postgraduate enrollment ("college students" refer to full-time fresh graduates (including vocational colleges), graduates with second bachelor's degrees, students and freshmen, and graduates (past) enrolled by adult colleges (vocational colleges). Candidates should choose to fill in the special plan for retired college soldiers when registering, and fill in the relevant information such as enrollment, enlistment and retirement as required.
Eight, national defense students and active servicemen
Measures for national defense students and active servicemen to apply for master's degrees and for military system enrollment units to recruit master's degrees shall be formulated separately by the relevant military departments with reference to these Provisions.
The above is the related content of "Basic Knowledge of Postgraduate Entrance Examination in 2022: Conditions for Postgraduates with Different Academic Degrees" compiled by Bian Xiao. I hope it will help everyone. More information about the common sense of postgraduate entrance examination is in the common sense channel of hunting examination and postgraduate entrance examination!
If you have questions about the postgraduate entrance examination, don't know how to summarize the contents of the postgraduate entrance examination center, and don't know the local policies for postgraduate entrance examination registration, click on the bottom to consult official website and get the review materials for free: /yjs/