Huangshan Mountain, one of the top ten famous mountains in China, is the first wonder mountain in the world. It is located in Huangshan City in the south of Anhui Province. Lotus Peak, the main peak, is 65,438+0,864 meters above sea level. Huangshan Mountain, formerly known as Zhishan Mountain, is famous for its blue-black peaks and the prospect of the sky. Later, it was renamed Huangshan because it was said that Xuanyuan Huangdi had been an alchemist here. The representative landscapes of Huangshan Mountain include five wonders and three waterfalls, five wonders: strange pine, strange rocks, sea of clouds, hot springs, winter snow and three waterfalls: herringbone waterfall, Baizhang spring and Jiulong waterfall. Huangshan welcoming pine is a symbol of the warm and friendly people in Anhui, bearing the oriental etiquette culture that embraces the world.
Xu Xiake, a traveler in the Ming Dynasty, praised when he visited Huangshan Mountain: There are not many famous mountains at home and abroad, and there are no strange mountains in the world. The view is over. Later generations extended that the five mountains returned without looking at the mountains, and Huangshan returned without looking at the mountains. 20 17 February 17 was selected as the first batch of national primary and secondary school students' research practice education bases and camps.
geographical environment
Huangshan Mountain is located in huangshan district, Huangshan City, southern Anhui Province, with a total area of about 1.200 square kilometers. Among them, Huangshan Scenic Area covers an area of 1.60 square kilometers, starting from Huangshi in the east, reaching Xiaolingjiao in the west, Erlong Bridge in the north and Tangkou Town in the south. The south is divided into hot springs, Yungu, Yuping, Beihai, Songgu, Suspension Bridge, Fuxi, Yanghu and Tangkou Town.
Huangshan is located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone, on the northern edge of the middle subtropical zone, in the evergreen broad-leaved forest and in the red soil and yellow soil zone. Due to the high mountains and deep valleys, the climate changes vertically. At the same time, due to the great radiation difference between the northern slope and the southern slope, the local topography plays a leading role in its climate, forming a cloudy, humid and rainy climate, which is close to the maritime climate, with no heat in summer and no severe cold in winter, and the average temperature difference between the four seasons is only about 20 degrees Celsius.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Huangshan Scenic Area