1, college entrance examination.
The National Unified Entrance Examination for Colleges and Universities, referred to as "College Entrance Examination", is a selective examination for qualified high school graduates or candidates with equivalent academic qualifications. Ordinary colleges and universities enroll students in the national unified examination, and the Ministry of Education requires that the names of examination subjects in all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) be the same as those in the national unified examination, and must be consistent with the national unified examination curriculum.
Generally speaking, the subjects who take the exam are full-time senior high school graduates and citizens of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China) with equivalent education. Enrollment is divided into two categories: science, engineering, agriculture, medicine (including sports) and literature and history (including foreign languages and art).
2. Postgraduate entrance examination.
Postgraduate entrance examination refers to the general name of the relevant examinations organized by the education authorities or enrollment institutions for the selection of graduate students, which is composed of the initial examination and re-examination organized by the national examination authorities and enrollment units. Selection requirements vary with different levels, regions, disciplines and majors.
Public subjects such as foreign languages, ideological and political theory and advanced mathematics are proposed by the whole country, and specialized courses are mainly proposed by the enrollment units themselves (some majors are proposed by means of national joint examination).
3, adult college entrance examination.
The National Unified Entrance Examination for Adult Colleges and Universities (hereinafter referred to as Adult College Entrance Examination) is an entrance examination for selecting qualified graduates from various adult colleges and universities in China to enter a higher level of academic education. Adult college entrance examination is a series of national education, which is included in the national enrollment plan, recognized by the state and unified nationwide enrollment examination.
Adult higher education is divided into three types: junior college, senior high school, and junior college.
4. National teacher qualification examination.
There are two ways to obtain teacher qualification certificate in China: one is to take the national unified examination, and the other is to take the local independent examination. Both forms of examination mode are written test+interview.
The written examination subjects in the national unified examination area are different from the local independent examinations. The written subjects of local independent examinations are Pedagogy, Educational Psychology and Educational Policies and Regulations. The national unified examination is divided into five levels: kindergarten, primary school, junior high school, senior high school and secondary vocational school.
Among them, kindergartens, primary schools and secondary vocational schools take two courses (subject 1: comprehensive quality); Subject 2: education (teaching guarantee) knowledge and ability), these three periods do not involve the investigation of professional knowledge; Junior and senior high schools should take one more professional knowledge test. According to the regulations, the teacher qualification certificate can only be obtained through written examination and interview, and the single subject score is retained for two years.