Standing posture: Take advantage of the dog's fear of falling. In a small area and above the ground, you can use a small table or a tall wooden board. First, hold the dog on the small table, let its hind legs close to the edge of the small table, and then let go. Because the dog is afraid of falling, his limbs are weak and he wants to lie down. At this time, we need one hand to hold its chest or chin, and the other hand to gently pull the dog's tail. Be careful not to pull only the tail hair, so as not to cause pain. The hand holding the chest also pushed back, making the dog unable to sit down. When the dog finds that the hind foot will lose its support, and then it will step on the air when it retreats, it will instinctively lean forward, stand up, keep its forelimbs stable, tighten its toes, and show the standard posture of straightening its limbs and holding its head high. As long as this method is repeated many times, the dog will learn. Even if we stand on the flat ground in the future, as long as we pull our tail back, the dog will reflexively pose a standard graceful posture.
Sit down: This is part of training combined with other subjects. After hearing the command, the trained dog is required to sit down quickly and correctly, and can persist for a certain period of time.
When training, let the dog stand on the left side of the owner and give the command of "sitting". At the same time, the right hand lifts the collar and the left hand presses the dog's waist corner. When the dog is forced to sit down under this mechanical stimulus, it should be rewarded immediately. After repeated training, dogs can develop the action of sitting down. On this basis, combined with gestures for training. If you sit face to face, your right arm will be flat, your forearm will be vertical, and your palm will be "L" shaped forward. If you sit on your left, pat your left abdomen with your left hand. If the dog can "sit" well, it should be trained step by step to extend the sitting time, from being able to sit for 3 to 5 seconds until it is extended to more than 5 minutes.
Lie down: the action of lying down should be carried out after learning the action of "sitting" There are two ways to train: first, the owner is on the right side of the dog, facing the dog, holding food in his right hand, slowly moving downward from the top of the dog's mouth, and at the same time giving the password to lie down, pulling the traction belt downward to give stimulation. At this time, under the stimulation of food and machinery, the dog can make the action of lying down. When the dog lies down, it will get food in time as a reward. In the future, with the formation of conditioned reflex, rewards and stimuli will be gradually cancelled. Another way is to let the dog sit down. The owner should squat down, hold the dog's two forelimbs with both hands, stretch forward, and press the dog's scapula with his left arm, so that the dog will make a prone movement. At this time, food rewards should be given. In the future, the dog should be trained in gestures within a certain distance (left arm drooping, palm forward, palm down, and waving up and down) to improve its action level, extend the command distance, and stick to the prone position for more than 5 minutes according to the owner's password and gestures.
Standing: During training, the shilling dog sits down, then gently lifts the leash and gives the command and gesture of "standing" (the right arm extends towards the dog with the palm up). When the dog stands up, it will be rewarded. The owner should gradually leave the dog's side and let the dog stand longer. On this basis, gradually develop the ability to stand by gestures or passwords for a certain period of time.
Bow: On the basis of "standing" action. When training, the owner stands opposite the dog and gives the password of "stand" first. After the dog stands firm, it sends out a "thank you" password, and at the same time grabs the dog's forelimbs with one hand and swings up and down. After repeated several times, give touch and food rewards. Then keep your distance from the dog, and don't use your hand to assist when issuing the password. If the dog can't do it, repeat it several times until the dog can. At the beginning of training, simple gestures can be added, but the dog's conditioned reflex to gestures should be prevented. When the action is very stable, as long as the "thank you" password is issued, a series of reflex activities such as standing and bowing will be completed in one go, and there is no need to issue the password twice.
Train the puppy to go to the toilet.
First of all, you should know that puppies, like babies, account for a lot of $ NUMBER in early childhood. ^%$*&; Yes They won't back down. This is why we built a new home. . . . I won't say it, everyone understands. T
1。 According to the dog trainer, puppies usually excrete 30 minutes after eating or 15 minutes after drinking. You can pay special attention at this time. If you find dogs sniffing around on the ground, please be on high alert. He is looking for a place to go to the toilet. In addition, dogs usually excrete once after waking up in the morning (including urinating and defecating). You can see that the dog is awake, take it to the place where you want it to go to the toilet, let it stay there for a while, and at the same time say the password of "Hurry up" and "Hu ~ ~ ~ ~ HurryUp ~ ~" to the dog in a special tone (you must keep doing it, even if it is big, you should always use this password so that the dog can really understand. They will gradually know that your password is urging him to go to the bathroom.
2。 Puppies excrete a lot, so most people like to let them go to the toilet on paper mats or newspapers first. Some dogs use paper mats, but some hate this kind of thing very much. My dog will tear the paper pad to pieces. So I finally chose the newspaper. At first, my dog didn't know that the newspaper was for him to excrete, so I sucked his urine with the newspaper and put this one on the top of many newspapers (about 7 or 8). Don't throw it away yet. Next time you see a dog sniffing around, pick it up in time and put it in the newspaper. He will smell the dry newspaper. You should stand by and watch. If he runs out, you can spread the newspaper in a larger area first and then gradually reduce the size of the newspaper. After that, all you have to do is, whenever you see the dog going to the toilet (smelling everywhere) or going to the toilet (going to the wrong place), you should immediately pick it up and put it in the newspaper. Leave a newspaper with his excrement on the paved newspaper every day. Usually the dog will know that it will be solved in the newspaper in a few days. When he is familiar with it, congratulations, the first step is successful. You can put a clean newspaper every day, because dogs know the smell of newspapers and come to the toilet. |
2. The next step is relatively simple. You should gradually reduce the size of the newspaper (from two newspapers to one newspaper, and then to half a newspaper). And you can slowly change the position of the newspaper and move to the door. After the dog is used to going to the toilet with the newspaper at the door, you can take the newspaper away. When a dog wants to go to the toilet, he will look for a newspaper at the door. After you see his behavior, you should go outside to go to the toilet for him immediately.
3。 Then you can choose five basic fixed times of the day to take the puppy out. It is best to choose the time after the dog eats for 20 to 30 minutes. If the dog wants to go to the toilet in five hours, you should take it out, too. These will be extra, not within 5 times. After waiting for a long time, the dog will know that those five times were for him to go to the toilet. Always use the toilet password you gave him outside until he finishes his task. After you finish, you'd better give him a wipe and give you verbal encouragement and praise (such as goo ~ ~ dgirl ~ ~ or goooooodboy ~ ~ ~ to let them know that they have done it right. Because dogs have a biological clock, it is best to fix it at five o'clock. So the dog will realize that it is necessary to go to the toilet first. After the dog can completely use these five times to complete the excretion task and not go to the toilet at home, you can keep doing this for a while, and then you can slowly change the time from five times to three times. Generally speaking, if the dog is young and you want to feed it four times a day, take it out five times, once after getting up in the morning, and then take it out half an hour after each meal, a total of five times. When the dog is used to going to the toilet outside, as he grows older, the number of times you feed him becomes three times a day, so you can go out three times, once in the morning, once half an hour after lunch, and then once before going to bed.
3。 After that, your dog may be able to go outside to go to the bathroom regularly! ! ! ! Need to be reminded that at the beginning of training, take the dog out and give him at most 5 minutes to go to the toilet. If he doesn't move for five minutes, take him home and put him in a cage at once, so that the dog knows that if he doesn't go outside to go to the toilet, he won't have a chance until you wait for him to go out next time.
There are still some places that everyone should pay attention to. Please put the dog in the cage, and then you can keep it completely at home until you take it out to poop. But that doesn't mean you should keep your dog for 24 hours. Dogs don't usually go to the toilet where they sleep, so the space in the cage is exactly the size of a dog turning to sleep. If the cage is too big, the dog will go to the toilet anywhere in the cage except where he lies, and it will be troublesome to form a habit. It is suggested that you can buy a cage that dogs can use as adults. When the dog is young, you should put a cardboard box in the cage, leaving only a place for the dog to sleep, and then gradually take out the cardboard box as the dog grows up. This way, you don't have to buy a lot of dog cages as your dog grows up. Dogs should be put in cages after eating, so as to prevent them from defecating everywhere. Secondly, dogs are not prone to strenuous exercise after eating, which is not good for the stomach. Half an hour after dinner, take him out to the bathroom. You can let him out for a while after using the toilet. Then put it in a cage until you take it to the toilet next time. This method is suitable for training in the reporting period and toilet period. If you want him to come out to play with him once in a while, pay attention to see if he wants to go to the bathroom. If so, take him to the toilet immediately.
Generally speaking, dogs will be more tolerant after surgery (that is, after maturity). The dog's endurance is not very strong, so it should be restrained by a cage. Take them out often. Ha, just like people, I just don't know if I will be incontinent when I am old. I won't know until Dolly is old, and I'll tell you then. Hee hee)
The above is my step-by-step training method for training dogs. When Dolly was 6 months old, she completed all the above training and knew that she could go to the toilet outside or leave it outside the cage. Dolly is one year old now. Now I just take Dolly out to the bathroom twice a day. Usually at home, she doesn't have to go to the cage.
There are many other ways to teach dogs to go to the toilet. Please refer to mine. Puppy is the most troublesome time, but it pays off after teaching for a lifetime. You will feel that the hard work at that time was worthwhile, but you cultivated a lot of feelings when you cultivated him.
Landlord, if you want to know more information, you can go to the "Dog Baby" website. I hope the information there is helpful to you and your dog baby.
Finally, I wish you and your dog health and happiness ~