On the evening of September 28th, at the symposium of university student village officials, Li Jian, secretary of the Party Committee of the town, suggested that village officials visit the grassroots to observe the people's feelings. In the next few months, the author visited more than 40 community residents, who were poor households, laid-off workers, old party member and veteran cadres. The results of the survey are now reported as follows: 1. Summary of respondents.

Luodai Community: At the junction of Shuangjiang, Changping and Liu Xian counties (cities) in Changsha County, it is an old revolutionary area in Changsha County. 1994 luodai market town (predecessor of luodai community) was built, and more than 200,000 yuan was invested to complete the reconstruction and expansion. The market town covers an area of 2.45 square kilometers and the built-up area is 0.8 square kilometers. In 2003, Luodai Community Neighborhood Committee was formally established. At present, the jurisdiction covers an area of 2.45 square kilometers, with more than 900 joints facing the street, more than 5,000 permanent residents, 9 resident groups and 23 party member residents. In recent years, the community has increased investment and continuously improved infrastructure such as water, electricity, roads, water supply and drainage pipelines, which has made the community environment in Luodai more and more beautiful, the happiness index of residents is getting higher and higher, and the community business is getting more and more prosperous. It has been rated as an advanced unit and a civilized unit at the city and county level for many times. Luodai community has also become the political, economic and cultural center of Shuangjiang.

Second, the purpose of the study

Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid development of modernization in China, the life of residents has also undergone earth-shaking changes. The author hopes to provide reference for people to improve their happiness index and live a better life through the investigation of the life of residents in Luodai community.

Third, research methods.

Field research visit.

Fourth, the survey results.

1. In terms of leisure and entertainment, most residents in Luodai community usually play cards, mahjong, watch TV and surf the Internet in their spare time. The author found that the activities of residents in Luodai community are mainly playing mahjong, which is very popular here. There are mahjong rooms all over Luodai market town, and almost everyone says mahjong is the most important activity in their spare time. Children's main activities are attending classes, doing homework and reading books. In my spare time, I mainly read books, surf the Internet, play games, read comics, listen to music, play outdoor sports and play basketball. There are many contents, especially after the completion of Shuangjiang Comprehensive Cultural Station, children basically come to the Cultural Station to play.

2. In terms of physical exercise, Luodai community sports and cultural facilities are relatively complete. Community residents take an active part in physical exercise. Children are also the most involved in sports activities, mainly basketball. There are many basketball courts in and around Luodai Community.

3. In terms of life attitude, most residents are satisfied with the present situation of life, and there is a general attitude of muddling along. Children's ideal life should be colorful and full of yearning for future life.

The research conclusion of verb (abbreviation of verb)

To sum up, we find that the life of Luodai community residents has the following characteristics.

1. Children don't go to bed until 1 1, 12 every night because of schoolwork pressure. The author hopes that teachers and parents will pay more attention to their children and safeguard their physical and mental health.

2. The author found that in sports activities, most participants are children, and there are many events. Most people who do morning exercises are old people.

3. Playing mahjong plays an extremely important role in the leisure life of residents in Luodai community, and almost everyone's main leisure activities include playing mahjong. The author hopes that relevant departments should gradually guide community residents to engage in richer and healthier activities, instead of just indulging in mahjong.

People say that the present life has been obviously improved than before, and they are all satisfied with the present life. Community residents live a colorful life, reading books, newspapers, listening to music and surfing the Internet. Their life ideal is more about the pursuit of spiritual life.

5. Since taking office in Shuangjiang, Li Yong, secretary of the Party Committee of this town, has put forward the policy of rejuvenating the town with culture, which has promoted the continuous strengthening of community cultural construction, enriched the spiritual and cultural life of community residents and gradually excavated cultural products with Shuangjiang characteristics.

It is our bounden duty to improve people's happiness index. The people are very happy that our goal has been achieved.

2. Grassroots research report

According to the unified deployment and arrangement of the leading group for the activities of caring people at the grassroots level, the County Price Bureau set up an activity leading group at the first time, with Comrade Chen, Party Secretary of the Bureau, as the leader, Comrade Han Jiusheng, Director, as the deputy leader, and Comrade Nie Zhixiang and Comrade Gui Liaobing as members, leading the cadres of the Bureau to Jinbo Village, the fourth batch of cadres attached to the Bureau, to carry out in-depth and detailed research activities. By holding a mass forum in party member, publicizing policies, conducting household surveys, soliciting opinions and answering questions from the masses, the expected activity requirements were basically achieved. Now the investigation is reported as follows: Jinbo Village consists of three parts: Jinchong, Qiuchong and Boluo, with an area of about 19.6 square kilometers, about 20,000 mu of mountain farms, two joint-family collective forest farms and more than 0.200 mu of cultivated land1. 37 villagers' groups, 986 households with 34 16 people; The labor force is about 1400, including about 600 migrant workers. In recent years, with the increasing attention of the Party and the government to the "three rural issues" and the increasing investment in agriculture, various policies to support agriculture and benefit farmers have been introduced and implemented one after another, which has made the rural economy develop steadily, the living standards of farmers have improved significantly, the production and living conditions of farmers have gradually improved, the development of science, technology, culture and education has accelerated, and the rural economy and various social undertakings have developed in a comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable direction.

First, the rural economy has developed steadily, and farmers' income has gradually increased.

Second, the infrastructure has been gradually improved and the living environment has been continuously optimized.

Actively strive for GJ policy support, give full play to the role of villagers' autonomy, and organize and implement a number of infrastructure projects such as paddy field consolidation, access projects, returning farmland to forests, rural power grid transformation, drinking water transformation for people and livestock, and clinic construction to further improve rural basic conditions. 37 villagers' groups in the village have achieved smooth roads; The rural power grid has been gradually transformed and the quality of power supply has been improved. Various social undertakings such as science, education, culture and health have developed rapidly, and emergency mechanisms for public health emergencies, medical treatment and disease prevention and control mechanisms have been established. Cable TV, telephone and mobile communication cover the whole village, and the broadband network is gradually extended, expanding farmers' ability and channels to accept external information.

Third, the development of science and technology education has been accelerated and the quality of farmers has been continuously improved.

With the reform of education system and the change of educational investment channels, the investment in basic education has been effectively guaranteed, and the construction of primary and secondary education, agricultural information network and distance audio-visual education facilities has developed rapidly. We have continuously increased farmers' scientific and technological training, organized and implemented scientific and educational projects such as migrant workers' training and poverty alleviation training, and trained a large number of rural scientific and technological talents. New agricultural technologies have been effectively promoted in rural areas. Fourth, democracy and the legal system have been continuously improved, and grassroots organizations have been further strengthened.

Under the environment of GJ strengthening the construction of democracy and legal system, the legal consciousness and legal concept of the broad masses of cadres and people have been generally enhanced, and laws and regulations closely related to farmers' production and life, with the Constitution as the core and the agricultural law and the organization law of villagers' committees as the focus, have been widely popularized, and the working pattern of governing villages according to law and democracy has gradually taken shape. There have been no major incidents, major public security criminal cases and major safety accidents in the past five years. A group of rural capable people who know science and technology, can manage, have dedication and knowledge were elected as village cadres and villagers' representatives. In accordance with the requirements of democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision, the working mechanism of democratic village governance has been established in an all-round way.

To sum up, we can see that the new rural construction in Jinbo Village has made gratifying achievements, which has changed a lot compared with the past. However, there is still a certain gap from the requirements of the "20 horizontal" policy of the new countryside, and the factors restricting the prosperity of rural economy and the stable development of society still exist, and the construction of new countryside has a long way to go.

Second, the main difficulties and outstanding problems

The investigation found that there are still some unfavorable factors restricting economic development and infrastructure construction in Jinbo village, some of which are long-standing problems, and some of which are new situations and problems in recent years. Mainly in the following four aspects:

First, it is difficult to elect village committees.

Jinbo Village was formed by the merger of former Jinchong Village and Boluo Village. Due to historical reasons, many social contradictions have accumulated since the merger of villages. After the village was merged, the villagers did not really get together. Geographically, the village is divided into three parts: Jinchong, Qiuchong and Boluo. In the election of village committees, the regional thinking is serious, and there is often no overall concept, which leads to the failure to elect the village Committee director for several consecutive sessions.

Second, there is a serious shortage of rural investment.

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