Social background and educational purpose
Socio-political, economic and cultural background is the key to shaping the purpose of education. At different stages of social development, the purpose of education is different; Different social systems have unique educational goals; The cultural background of different countries makes the talents trained by education unique.
Educational ideal and reality
People's educational ideal is also an important force to promote the development of education. Educational ideal is people's expectation and yearning for the future and the source of educational reform and innovation. However, in reality, there is a huge gap between the educational ideal and the present situation of education, which needs our continuous efforts and exploration.