[A] So (meaning cause and effect) [B] But (meaning turning point)

[C] Because (indicating causality) [D] Although (indicating concession)

2. answer c

Resource resource database

C. Communication D. Intranet Intranet

Step 3 answer a

A pair of sociologists S.

Spouses, a couple, universities, universities.

4. answer d

[A] The range (from … to …) fluctuates (changes) between …

[b] different (from … to …) is inconsistent and different.

[C] (ranging from ... to ...) There are differences.

Spread (from ... to ...) to infect, spread, spread

5. answer d

Among [B] in [D], between [C] and [A] to.

Step 6 answer C.

(a) the result is followed by (b) controversial.

Similar and different lack of confidence

7. answer a

Argument, argument

C problem d problem

8. answer b

Kick, refuse, quit

Leave, give up tick, tick.

Discrimination of the meaning of test sites

9. answer d

How are relative pronouns adverbs?

C. what relative pronoun d. where conjunction

Logical relationship of test points

10. Answer b

Surprisingly, at the same time.

Naturally and strongly.

1 1. answer c

Neither, neither.

[C] both [D] Which relative pronoun

Answer b

Become a partner in a company.

[B] Make use of ... by ... ...

Take an attitude of ... ...

D. have the best ratio ...

13. Answer D.

[A] care, care [B] exclude

Encourage connections.

14. Answer A.

A total total ... [b] incremental growth

Total ... [d] increase accumulation

15. Answer C.

To fill a blocked obstacle.

Come on, promote, lead to, contribute to.

16. Answer A.

Be dominated by deviation

[c] Better improvement [D] Deterioration

17. Answer b

For the purpose of expression, in order

In the form of … ...

Fear lest, lest, on the surface.

In case, table items

18. Answer A.

Are they there?

Discrimination of the meaning of test sites

19. Answer D.

[a] The reason (for ...) is based on ...

Forever preservation

Once and for all

[D] For the purpose of ...

Answer c

(1) banning, and (2) promoting.

Fight against making mistakes and doing bad things

Part II Reading Comprehension

2 1. answer a.

2 1. According to the first two paragraphs, which of the following is correct? 2 1. According to the first two paragraphs, which of the following is correct?

Doctor's mistakes and conflicts that contribute to better medical care. [a] It is helpful for doctors to admit medical mistakes and apologize to improve medical quality.

[b] Experts believe that it is an inefficient way for patients to sue for their livelihood [b] Experts believe that property litigation is an ineffective means.

[c] Abused patients never sue for an unexpected adverse medical result. [c] Once the misdiagnosed patients encounter inevitable adverse treatment results, they will never sue.

Details of the patient's condition are often concealed.

Answer d

22. Although many professions require disclosure mechanisms, some doctors are worried about _ _ _. Although many experts call for the establishment of an open mechanism, some doctors are worried about _ _.

Exposed to the media

Describe their mistakes in detail.

(c) Timely and fair compensation for patients [C] Timely and reasonable compensation for patients.

Be involved in an expensive civil lawsuit

Answer D.

23. According to paragraph 5, more than 30 countries have enacted laws. 23. According to paragraph 5, the purpose of enacting bills in more than 30 states is _ _.

(a) adopted by other countries (a) adopted by other countries.

Become a federal law.

C. creating accidents for medical errors C. apologizing for medical errors.

[d] Encourage doctors to confess more [d] To encourage doctors to confess more.

Answer b

From the last paragraph, we can see that doctors should describe the way they make mistakes so that _ _ _ _. From the last paragraph, we can infer that doctors should describe their error process, so _ _ _ _.

Admit your mistake first.

[B] Reduce medical errors

Avoid lawyers and avoid legal proceedings.

Be forgiven

Answer c

25. The author's sincere apology attitude towards doctors can be summarized as _ _ _ _. 25. The author's attitude towards "the doctor sincerely apologizes" can be summarized as _ _.

Doubtful; suspicious

indifferent

Supported by supporters

insufferable

Text 2

Answer c

26. In the first paragraph, the author uses _ _ _ to introduce his theme. 26. At the beginning of the article, the author leads the topic with _ _ _.

make a contrast (with sth)

Prove the correctness of a hypothesis

Make a comparison, make a comparison.

Explain a phenomenon

Answer b

The word "Balkanization" (line 7, paragraph 2) most likely means _ _ _ _. 27. (The seventh line of the second paragraph) The word balkanization most likely means _ _ _ _.

ignorant

Split split

Error. Error.

deviation

Answer D.

28. According to paragraph 3, the New Humanity Initiative is a project. 28. according to the third paragraph, the beginning of the new humanities course is a _ _ _ _ _?

Have enough ambition to create new disciplines.

Will win fame for Binghamton University.

[c] It can bridge the gap between science and human beings.

[d] is the combination of science and art [d] is the combination of natural science and humanities.

Answer b

29. By citing Darwin's example, Dr. Wilson tried to show that _ _ _ _. 29. By citing Darwin's example, Dr. Wilson intends to show that _ _ _ _.

[a] Qualitative information is more valuable than quantitative observation.

It is best to make use of the common advantages of natural science and humanities.

[c] Compared with the humanities, the natural sciences are more similar than the differences.

Scientists should base their theories on qualitative information.

Answer a

30. Which of the following is the best title of this article? 30. Which of the following is the best title of this article?

[a] Courses aimed at combining art and science [a] Courses aimed at combining humanities and natural sciences.

[b] A better scholar who gave up physics and turned to novels [b] An enterprising scholar who gave up rationality and turned to literature.

[c] Catastrophic war between natural science and humanities

Dr. Wilson's Contribution to American Education

Text 3

3 1. Answer D

3 1. Democratic senators are worried about oil companies because. Democratic lawmakers are dissatisfied with the oil industry because _ _.

[a] They get tax-free salary [a] They get tax-free comprehensive salary.

Congress took action, but in vain.

A showdown is just routine.

D. the price of oil has risen so high.

Answer c

32. As we can see from the text, this bill allows the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries to be sued by antitrust law. 32. From the article, we can know the bill that allows the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries to be sued by antitrust law.

(a) Hinder the drilling and exploration of domestic oil; (a) Hinder the further development of domestic oil

It is a kind of government intervention that will only make things worse.

[c] It has been proved that it has little influence on the rapid reduction of oil prices. [c] It has little influence on the rapid reduction of oil prices.

In violation of the Sherman antitrust law.

Answer c

33. The passage of the 33.NOPEC bill on Tuesday means _ _ _? 33. The official approval of the "Anti-OPEC" bill on Tuesday means _ _.

It is necessary to levy windfall tax.

Anti-monopoly is imminent

[c] It is imperative to pay attention to the rising oil price.

D. it is important to resort to the "anti-OPEC" bill.

34. Answer A.

34. According to the Democratic Senator, which of the following is not the cause of soaring oil prices? 34. According to members of the Democratic Party, which of the following is not the reason for the soaring oil price?

[a] the basic law of supply and demand [a] the basic law of supply and demand

Monopoly of oil-producing countries

[c] Speculation in the oil futures market

Oil companies covet profits.

Answer b

35. What can we infer from the last paragraph? 35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?

The country's strategic oil reserves are more than enough. [a] China has more than enough strategic oil reserves.

[b] Democrats believe that greedy oil companies are the key factor for the jump in oil prices [b] Democrats believe that greedy oil companies are the main reason for the rise in oil prices.

[c] President Bush has reliably depressed the price of oil. C. president bush is unwilling to lower oil prices.

D. federal law stipulates the windfall tax of the bush administration. In the Bush administration, federal laws prohibited windfall taxes.

Second, the analysis of test questions

Answer a

36. From the first two paragraphs, we learn that _ _ _ _. From the first two paragraphs of the article, we can know that _ _.

[a] The aging brain tends to process more information at the same time.

People will become forgetful when they get old.

C. Old people don't think their brain power is declining. C. Old people don't think their intelligence is declining.

Old people always emphasize long-term interests.

37. Answer A

37. Old people tend to forget because _ _ _ _. 37. Older people tend to forget, because _ _.

Their attention span is wider.

[b] The harm of Alzheimer's Harmo's disease [b] They suffer from Alzheimer's Harmo's disease.

C. they read widely.

D. they are depressed because of limited attention.

Answer D.

38. The research in the third paragraph shows that. The research mentioned in the third paragraph shows that _ _.

It is wise for old people to read slowly.

[b] Inappropriate words are never restricted [b] Inappropriate words cannot be ignored.

Nothing can distract young people.

[d] Older people may pay more attention to interference.

Answer c

39. What can we infer from the last paragraph? 39. What can we infer from the last paragraph?

The forgetfulness of the elderly has become their advantage.

(b) The meaning of a point in the memo changes at any time; (b) The meaning of the information in the memo changes at any time.

[C] Extensive attention is actually very valuable in daily life [C] Extensive attention in daily life is actually very valuable.

Extra details have an effect on a person's attention.

Answer b

40. This text aims to tell us _ _. 40. This article tries to tell us _ _.

A diseased brain is a brain full of wisdom.

[b] Older people's brains may be smarter brains.

With the increase of age, the brain begins to play a role.

How does the brain of the elderly process information?

Second, the analysis of test questions

Reference answer 41.e42.c43.f44.d45.g.