This is a diary novel with primary school students as the protagonist, which describes what happened when the protagonist was in the fifth grade, including the story that the teacher told them every month. In the preface, the author specifically mentioned: I dedicate this book to primary school students aged nine to thirteen. So it can be said that this is an enlightenment book for primary school students. But this is not just an enlightenment book for primary school students. Through the eyes of primary school students, the novel creates a series of seemingly unremarkable but extraordinary characters in simple and plain language, showing us that teachers work hard, students study hard, people care about each other and love the simple, civilized and noble life of the motherland. In particular, the monthly story gives people a strong sense of shock. It can be said that this book is a masterpiece of ideological and moral education for primary school students. Unfortunately, many students, parents and even many educators have not read this book today when quality education is strongly advocated.

Reference reading: Montessori's sequel to Love Education.

The education of love is an emotional education, while the education of love is a natural education. The former molds people with rich feelings, while the latter cultivates people with strong will. Real quality education requires both.

2. "How steel was tempered" Author: [former Soviet Union] ostrovsky

Since its publication, this book has influenced several generations of China people, among which the hero's confession in front of the martyr's tomb can be said to be the crowning touch of this book. It may be difficult for young people nowadays to understand the author's thoughts and feelings. However, we should not only see the hero's indomitable heroism on the battlefield (Paul's heroism is unmatched by the young and dangerous people pursued by many young people now), but also see his rigorous, serious and persistent attitude towards daily work and life, which is also of great educational significance to our primary and secondary school students now.

Reference reading: The Gadfly by Eirgil Lillian Voynich.

It is hard to imagine that a woman writer can write such a heroic work. How steel was tempered was greatly influenced by the gadfly, but the former was obviously more thoughtful than the latter.

3. Journey to the West Author: [China] Wu Cheng'en

The Monkey King is an artistic image left by our ancestors and is deeply loved by children. For the time being, whether it is used to educate children to learn the ability to distinguish right from wrong and cultivate their spirit of bravely fighting against bad people and evil things, it is still good to take this book as the starting point for primary school students to read classical literature.

Reference reading: Grimm's Fairy Tales [Germany] Brothers Grimm

Andersen's Fairy Tales: [Denmark] Andersen

Presumably, many people have seen the works of these two world-class fairy tale kings in their childhood, and these two works have almost become a must-read for children all over the world.

5. "Around the World in 80 Days" Author: [France] Verne

Verne's greatness lies in that many of his fantasies were finally confirmed and realized by science. "Around the World in 80 Days" is just one of Verne's representative works. It is gripping and humorous, especially the time difference brings a reasonable and unexpected ending to the protagonist, which will make readers feel gratified.

Reference reading: "Two Wan Li under the Sea" Author: Verne

"PHS Roaming the Future" Author: [China] Ye Yonglie

Ye Yonglie is a famous science fiction writer in China. He has many works, but this is the first one for young readers to show the whole future world. Don't underestimate the influence of science fiction on children, and never stifle children's imagination, which is the source of power for world progress.

6. "Helen Keller" Author: [America] Helen Keller

Helen Keller is a great ordinary person. It is ordinary that she has not made earth-shattering achievements. The greatness lies in that through unremitting efforts, she has made herself a blind and deaf person and has become an example for disabled people all over the world to strive for self-improvement. With Helen Keller, what difficulties can't we overcome?

Reference reading: "The Old Man and the Sea" Author: [America] Hemingway

Hemingway gave us the image of a tough guy, without thrilling story complex and touching rhetoric, but he told us a truth: people can fail, but they must never give up their struggle!

7. "Lovely China" (Fang Zhimin Prison Works Collection) Author: [China] Fang Zhimin

Many revolutionary martyrs left their works in prison, but not many like Fang Zhimin left so many manuscripts and preserved them. Fang Zhimin, a great proletarian revolutionary, was worried about the present situation of the motherland and full of confidence in its future in prison. He took the opportunity of being "treated well" in prison, not only reviewed and reviewed his work, but also left us many precious historical materials, and at the same time eulogized our great motherland with beautiful writing and the passion of a warm-blooded man of the Chinese nation. Lovely China is definitely a rare patriotic textbook for us.

Reference reading: [Czech Republic] Fu Qike's Report under the Gallows.

Red Rock Author: [China] Luo Guangbin Yang Yiyan

All three books have something in common. In a sense, we can all read them as historical textbooks, experience the tragic struggle between human beings and darkness, and experience the greatness of people with lofty ideals. From this, we can see that the pursuit of truth is endless, and what kind of struggle and sacrifice we must make for lofty beliefs and lofty ideals.

8. Charlotte Brontexq's Jane Eyre [French]

In the history of world literature, the sisters have all become great writers. It seems that only the Bronte sisters have left immortal works, and Charlotte is slightly better than the two sisters. This is a classic love novel. Nowadays teenagers mature early, and puppy love happens from time to time. Reading this novel is very helpful for teenagers to form a correct view of love. In addition to letting us know what true love is, it will also let girls know that equality, self-esteem and self-improvement are very important to women, and appearance is secondary; Let boys know that men should be open-minded, have perseverance and be full of sense of justice and responsibility.

Reference reading: Song of Youth [China] by Yang Mo.

"Regret for the Past" author [China] Lu Xun

Love is great, but the pursuit of life is more important. Life is changing, so are people's ideas and love. Therefore, teenagers should put more energy and time into the pursuit of knowledge when they are not stereotyped.

9. Romance of the Three Kingdoms Author: [China] Luo Guanzhong

As one of the four classical novels in ancient China, Romance of the Three Kingdoms has an unparalleled position in the literary world of China. The carving of characters and the arrangement of story complex in the book have reached a high artistic level. If you read it carefully, you will certainly benefit a lot.

Reference reading: The History of the Three Kingdoms [China] Chen Shou.

Chen Shou is a contemporary of the Three Kingdoms, so his narrative should be highly authentic. By reading the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, we can understand that art comes from life and is higher than life. At the same time, we can get rid of the blind worship of Guan Yu and the unwarranted hatred of Cao Cao that have existed for thousands of years, and initially form a correct historical materialism.

9. Selected Works of Bacon: [English] Bacon

Although Bacon is a great philosopher, this anthology is not a great work, but a short collection of speeches. It is a life truth derived from the common sense of daily life, with fresh writing and no sense of preaching, which is of great help to improve the rational thinking of primary and secondary school students.

Reference reading: Carnegie's The Weakness of Human Nature [America]

Robert Toru Kiyosaki's Rich Dad, Poor Dad [America]

If Bacon taught us the basic philosophy of life, then Carnegie and Robert Toru Kiyosaki taught us the basic rules of living in real life. The theory is gray and the tree of life is evergreen, but the tree of life must be watered with hard sweat.

10. Letter from Fu Lei Author: [China] Fu Lei.

This is a collection of letters written by Fu Lei, a modern translator in China, to his son after studying abroad. The book reveals everywhere the hope and concern of an elder with strict scholarship for the growth of the next generation. Reading it can not only help primary and secondary school students understand the hardships of parents raising their offspring, but also help them understand many simple, strict principles of self-discipline, tolerance of others and career first. Because Fu Lei and his son have high attainments in art and literature, many wonderful expositions about art and literature can be seen everywhere in the letter, which is also an art appreciation textbook. Fu Lei's godson is famous for his strictness. In addition, the old version of Letters from Fu Lei deleted the part of his family's affection because of the times, which made many people have a greater misunderstanding of Mr. Fu Lei. Recently, the new edition of Letters from Fu Lei has added a lot of contents, which I believe will make more readers understand and grasp the meaning of this book more comprehensively.

Reference reading: romain rolland's John Christophe.

"John Christophe" is an epic in which the protagonist grows up and describes the hardships of the protagonist's struggle with himself. Here we can see the shadows of Beethoven, Mozart and many other musicians, and feel the mighty Rhine slowly flowing in your heart, washing away the fatigue of the journey and cleaning up the dust in your heart. The Chinese translator of this masterpiece is Fu Lei. Mr. Fu Lei has high attainments in literature and music, and his translated works have a good grasp of words, characters and art, giving people a feeling of flowing and magnificent momentum.