Western violins were introduced to China in the early years of the Republic of China (about1920s). In the early years of the Republic of China, school music education rose and people became interested in foreign music. Since the1920s, world-famous violin masters have performed in China one after another, inspiring many young people who love music to learn the violin, and then established conservatories in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Fujian and other places.

Many high-level violinists came to work in China, and also trained many teachers and performers from China, such as Ma Sicong, Liu Tianhua, Xian Xinghai and Li.

Since this period, many violin playing methods have been published and translated, and many composers have created many China classical violin works, such as Liang Zhu co-authored by He and Chen Gang of Shanghai Conservatory of Music and Morning in Miao Ling by Chen Gang.

Extended data

The basic structure of the violin: The violin consists of more than 30 parts. Its main components are head, body, neck, shaft, string, bridge, chin rest, bow, panel, side plate, sound column and so on.

The violin has four strings, namely: 1 string (e string), 2 strings (a string), 3 strings (d string) and 4 strings (g string). The piano body (resonance box) is about 35.5 cm long and consists of a curved panel, a back panel and a side panel.

Panels are usually made of soft spruce; The back and side panels are made of maple, which is relatively hard. The head and neck of the piano are all maple, and the fingerboard is ebony. The sound quality of violin basically depends on its wood and corresponding structure, on the vibration frequency of wood and its response to the vibration of strings. A good piano can spread the pitch and overtones of every note equally sensitively.

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