1. Lishuwang Scenic Area
Dangshan has a long history. There are thirty-six counties in Qin, and the Party is one of them. This is the hometown of Zhu Wen, King of the Five Dynasties Liang Dynasty, and the ancestral home of Qi Baishi, a master of modern painting. There is the tomb of Xue Xian, a general in the Ming Dynasty, a banquet table that left the footprints of Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, a well-known mosque and the old road of the Yellow River. Dangshan is known as the "pear capital", with an annual output of about 65.438+0.5 billion Jin of crisp pears. Dangshan crisp pears are exported to Europe, America, Southeast Asia and major cities in China, enjoying a good reputation at home and abroad. Nearly one million acres of contiguous orchards can produce 3 billion Jin of fruit every year, which is the highest in the world. There are more than 60,000 trees over 100 years old in nearly one million mu of orchards in Dangshan. There is a hundred acres of old pear garden in the back building of the horticultural farm. Pear trees are mostly century-old trees, full of ancient trees, with dark skin, rugged iron, mottled scales and strong branches. When the flowers bloom, the trees are covered with ice muscle jade bone, as white as silver, entwined and covered with Leng Xiang. In the middle of the pear garden, an old pear tree, known as the "king of pears", is over 80 years old/kloc-0, covering an area of 0.3 mu, with an annual output of more than 4,000 kilograms of crisp pears.
Second, Tushan Scenic Area
Dangshan is a national ecological demonstration zone, an advanced county in national scientific and technological progress, an advanced county in national greening work, an advanced county in national basic education, the hometown of crisp pear in national famous economic forest, and a provincial nature reserve of crisp pear germplasm resources in Dangshan. It is an open county announced by the State Council, and the "first batch of Ping 'an counties" named by the provincial party committee and government. At the beginning of 2007, Dangshan County was listed as the first batch of pilot counties in Anhui Province, enjoying the economic management authority of the provincial cities and some social undertakings management rights. Beijing-Kowloon, beijing-shanghai railway, Jingfu, Lianhuo Expressway, National Highway 105 and 206 pass through the territory, Longhai Railway and National Highway 3 10 run through the whole territory, and the old course of the Baili Yellow River runs through it. It is 80 kilometers east of the historic city Xuzhou and 60 kilometers west of the ancient capital Shangqiu. It is a veritable "thoroughfare of four provinces". It is the only channel connecting the Eurasian Continental Bridge in Anhui Province. It takes one hour to Xuzhou Airport and three hours to Zhengzhou Airport. Tushan Scenic Area is located in Dangshan County, Anhui Province. The scenic spot is invested and constructed by Qingdao Mingyuan Development Company, covering an area of 100 mu. Pavilions and pavilions in the scenic area are winding and secluded, full of flowers, beautiful scenery and pleasant scenery, and all kinds of tree art shapes are perfectly trimmed to form a fresh and beautiful pastoral picture.
Three, Dangshan Yellow River Old Road Provincial Nature Reserve
Anhui Dangshan Yellow River Old Course Provincial Nature Reserve I. Basic Overview Dangshan Yellow River Old Course Provincial Nature Reserve was established with the approval of Anhui Provincial People's Government on February 20 12. The nature reserve is located in the northwest of Dangshan County, Anhui Province. The main body of the nature reserve is the abandoned river course of the old Yellow River and swamps, floodplains and lakes with a width of about 2 km extending along the old Yellow River course to both banks (from Yuezhuangba in the east to the junction of the three provinces in the west), with a total area of 2 180 hm2. The core area is 586 hm2, the seasonal core area is 868 hm2, and the experimental area is 726 hm2. The natural environment in this area is superior and waterfowl resources are abundant. It is an extremely important wetland ecosystem to protect biodiversity, maintain regional ecological balance, supplement urban groundwater and promote social and economic sustainable development. Second, animal and plant resources (1) Wetland plants There are 490 species of plants10/family in the wetland of the old Yellow River, among which wild soybeans are protected by the state. Aquatic plants such as lotus, cattail and reed are distributed in the wetland. Among the statistical plants, Gramineae, Compositae and Leguminosae are the dominant species, among which Gramineae has the most species, totaling 59 species. ⑵ Preliminary statistics of zoobenthos and insects There are 39 species of zoobenthos distributed in the wetland of the old course of the Yellow River in Dangshan, mainly including hydra of Coelenterata, oligochaeta and leeches of Annelida, snails and rodlike animals of Mollusca, and shrimp of Arthropoda.