Mu Manor, also known as Muerhei Manor, is located in the ancient town of du cun (the northern end of the former Third Road) in the northern part of Qixia City. This is the place where the Mumulin family, the largest landlord in the north, has lived together for generations. The whole manor building is well-structured, solid and majestic. It is the largest feudal landlord manor in northern China and the most complete and typical landlord manor in China.
With its large scale and profound connotation, Moushi Manor was appraised by many experts and scholars as "the living fossil of a century-old manor", "the treasure of traditional architecture" and "the land of prosperity for 600 years", and was announced as "the national key cultural relics protection unit" by the State Council on 1988.
Moushi Manor has absorbed the outstanding architectural achievements of the national architectural style in northern China, which has high artistic value and rich historical and cultural connotations. Moushi Manor is known as "the small folk palace in China", which systematically shows the process of the emergence, development and demise of the feudal landlord class, and is a "physical encyclopedia" reflecting the life of the feudal landlord class.
It has more than 5,500 houses, 60,000 mu of land, and Shan Lan10.2 million mu. Now it has more than 480 halls with an area of more than 20,000 square meters. Moushi Manor is large in scale, simple and spectacular, integrating China's historical culture, architectural culture and folk culture.
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According to legend, the Mou family has been an official for more than ten generations, but after seeing through the ups and downs of his official career, he got rid of his official position and cultivated himself, which became the family style of Sun Shu, the son of later generations. The 14th Mou (1789- 1870, nicknamed Mou Erhei) sold and hoarded grain. In the famine year of "old age, people eat people", it quickly broke out into a big landlord with more than 40,000 mu of land and was the founder of the Mou family.
In its heyday, the Mou family owned 60,000 mu of land, 0/20,000 mu of mountain area, more than 5,500 houses, rented more than 3.3 million Jin of grain annually, and built a courtyard larger than the Qiao family courtyard in Shanxi. History is like the Yellow River with its twists and turns.
With the changes of the times, it has been barely supported by victims, bandits and government officials. After 600 years, it finally disappeared in the movement after the founding of the People's Republic of China. .....
It created countless grievances and joys and sorrows, and everything vanished with the passage of time. Only this dark and looming compound still stands on the undulating land, silently telling people its existence. ......
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-moushi manor
Is there really a woman named Jiang Zhendong in history? There are real prototypes.
Jiang Zhenduo is the heroine in the TV series Moushi Manor. In the TV series "Moushi Manor" adapted from real history, she is a strong woman who manages money, and often shows her talents-she disciplines children, she fights wits with county officials or current managers, and she cleans up servants. The historical prototype was born in a noble family in Huangxian County (now Longkou, Shandong Province). As an adult, Jiang Zhenduo married the famous "Eagle Xianggong" of Qixia Moushi Manor. Moushi Manor in Qixia, Shandong Province is the largest and most well-preserved feudal landlord manor in northern China, and is known as the "small folk palace". As the last and only female head of Mou's manor, Jiang Zhendong's name is closely related to this manor. Mu's ancestral home is from Hubei Public Security Bureau. Its ancestors went to Qixia in the early Ming Dynasty and chose to live in the ancient town of du cun. By the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the Mu family entered its heyday and became a rich man famous for Qilu in Jiaodong area. If you have money, you will build a house. The rich Mou family is building a manor. The manor is surrounded by mountains and waters, facing south, covering an area of more than 20,000 square meters and more than 480 houses. It is said that it costs as much as 432 thousand silver. At the beginning of the 20th century, Mou's manor was divided into Rixin Hall, Baoshan Hall, Xizhonglai Hall, Dongzhonglai Hall, Nanzhonglai Hall and Shigu Hall. Rixin Hall is the ancestral property of Mou's manor, which covers a vast area and has many houses. It was inherited by the great-grandson Mou Tong, the founder of the manor. Mou Tong has a nickname "Eagle". He is keen on flying eagles, spending a lot of money to buy eagles and hounds, and also hiring "eagle officials" to tame eagles. Mou Tong takes pleasure in training eagles all day, so the name "Eagle" is a household name in Qixia area. 188 1 Born in Huangxian County, Shandong Province, my brother Jiang hired three students. Born in Huangxian County, Shandong Province (now Longkou, Shandong Province), a well-known family, she married the well-known "Eagle" in Qixia Moushi Manor as an adult. Although Jiang Zhenduo had no formal education before marriage, her brother Jiang Pinsan was a scholar. Under the influence of her brother, when she was young, she read through the four books and five classics and some classical masterpieces, and she loved reading Water Margin and Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, especially Wang Xifeng in A Dream of Red Mansions. Later generations say that Jiang Zhenduo can handle it with ease. After marrying Mou, she gave birth to a boy and a girl, but unfortunately, it didn't last long. Her husband, Mou Tong, died of illness when he was young, leaving behind a huge family business that supported Mou's manor alone and began his bumpy life. In order to avoid bandits, the family moved to Rixintang, Yantai, and had rich assets. In Qixia, they have a lot of land, mountains and houses. Jiang Zhenduo has the tail from wagging the dog, is smart and capable, and is well managed. However, the society in Jiaodong was in turmoil at that time. In order to avoid disaster, she had to lead her family to leave the manor, move to Yantai and rent a foreign house for temporary residence. Here, her son Mou fell in love with a poor girl and was strongly opposed by Jiang Zhendong. Later, Mou got lovesickness. Although his mother searched for famous doctors from far and near for him, his heart disease could not be cured and he eventually died of depression. /kloc-around 0/929, Jiang Zhenduo married his daughter Mou to Ding Wan, a descendant of Ding Million, a large family in Huangxian County. When her daughter got married, Jiang Zhenduo put on a big play. It is said that she has just been married for more than a month. Due to the chaos in Huangxian County, the wedding was specially held in Dalian, Northeast China. Later, the young couple moved to Yantai to live with their mother. Unexpectedly, Mou got tuberculosis shortly after his marriage and died a year later. Shortly thereafter, Jiang Zhenyu's mother-in-law also died of illness. In just a few years, relatives passed away one after another, and Jiang Zhendong fell into extreme grief. In order to alleviate her mental pain, she began to smoke cigarettes and soak in theaters, teahouses and cinemas. Fortunately, the son-in-law Ding has been accompanying her mother-in-law, accompanying her to the theatre and going out with her, which has won Jiang Zhendong's love. 193 1 year, Jiang Zhendong, who came out of the shadows, bought two buildings and a dozen bungalows in Yantai, one for himself and one for Ding. During this period, Jiang Zhendong lived in Yantai all the year round and only returned to the manor on holidays or when dealing with important family affairs. /kloc-in the spring of 0/933, she returned to Mou's manor and held a funeral for her father-in-law, mother-in-law, husband, son and wife, which caused a sensation in Qixia. According to the book Moumolin Landlord Manor, the funeral cost more than 0/00 tons of wheat and 8,000 kilograms of yellow wine. After moving to Yantai, Jiang Zhendong's ideas have changed a lot. She learned some western lifestyles and financial management concepts from the wife of a Norwegian neighbor. She deposited the income from her original land operation in Yantai Bank of Communications, sold the land, and deposited most of it in the bank, becoming a famous depositor in Yantai at that time. Lonely in his later years, he suffered from lung disease due to long-term hard work in his later years, so he relied more on his son-in-law. Ding has no fixed job and idles around all day. Playing mahjong, gambling and treating guests are his main jobs, but he is respectful and considerate to his mother-in-law. Jiang Zhendong sincerely appreciates and trusts him, but instead entrusts everything to him. Ding actually acted as Jiang Zhendong's agent. /kloc-in the spring of 0/938, Ding was asked to accompany her to Beiping for treatment. They first went to Jinan for a few days, and then arrived in Peiping by train. During his stay in Beiping, Ding not only went to see a doctor, but also accompanied him to travel and bought gold and silver jewelry, and didn't come back until the Dragon Boat Festival. This period of time should be said to be the happiest day in Jiang Zhendong's life, and his mood is much more cheerful. 1In the late spring of 939, 58-year-old Jiang Zhendong suddenly fell ill and left for the west. Jiang Zhenduo's funeral was extremely luxurious. For the first seven days, paint precious cypress longevity materials every day, and then stick gold decals on the outside. Red and yellow are brilliant. When Jiang Zhendong died, he wore many jewels and jade articles. There was a big piece of jade in the center of his hat, a blue pearl in his mouth and a blood-red jade bracelet on his wrist. With the death of this legendary woman, the Moushi manor declined in the war and changes, and the family business of Moushi, which has been inherited for more than 200 years, gradually ended. Who are the four brothers of Moushi Manor? Are you talking about the four brothers in the TV series Moushi Manor?
Because there is no specific name in the TV series. According to the calculation, it should be my son Mou. Refer to the "Mu Immediate Family Table"
History of the rise and fall of Moushi manor
What are the 46 posts in the Iron Forum of famous ancient manors?
The landlords of the top ten luxury landlords' estates in ancient China: ad52300000 201108/2410: 51reported that the underworld provoked the retired special police, and the result was so cathartic! ! ! The Wang Family Courtyard is a master of residential buildings in Qing Dynasty. Wang Jingsheng family, one of the four families in Lingshi County in history, was founded in the years of Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong and Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty. Wang Jia Siheyuan, as the cultural heritage of traditional buildings and artistic treasures of folk houses in China, is known as "the first folk house in China" and "the Forbidden City in China". According to research, from the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty to the 16th year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty, the residence of Wang Jingsheng family, with the continuous prosperity of its family business, created a huge building complex with a total area of 250,000 square meters, far larger than the Royal Palace Museum, which covers an area of 6,543,800 square meters. Qiao Family Courtyard is located in Qiaojiabao Village, Qixian County, Shanxi Province, also known as nave. It is the residence of Qiao Zhiyong, a famous commercial and financial capitalist in Qing Dynasty. The Qiao Family Courtyard was built during the reign of Qing Qianlong, and has been expanded many times since then. After several generations of continuous efforts, a magnificent building complex was built in the early years of the Republic of China, which reflected the unique style of northern dwellings in the Qing Dynasty. The Qiao Family Courtyard was once the shooting place of many film and television dramas, such as "Hanging the Red Lantern High" and "Qiao Family Courtyard". Its quaint and exquisite architecture has attracted the attention of domestic and foreign tourists. Liu Manor, located in Anren Town, Dayi County, Sichuan Province, was built after the rapid outbreak of the big landlord Liu. The whole manor covers an area of more than 70,000 square meters. It is a north-south building with a distance of 300 meters, with a total of 350 houses. Liu Manor is a typical representative of the architectural form and style of landlord manor in modern Sichuan, which embodies the characteristics of modern landlord manor in which warlords, bureaucrats, landlords and bullies are four in one. Around the manor, there are heavy walls and alleys, luxurious buildings, carved beams and painted buildings, exotic flowers and plants, auspicious Bo Gu and hundreds of other decorative patterns can be seen everywhere. Changjia Manor is located in Chewang Village, Dongyang Town, Yuci. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, the Chang family engaged in commercial activities and made a lot of profits. The Chang family gradually became a noble family in Jinzhong and began to build luxury houses in their hometown. The Chang family is unique in Confucian merchant culture, including Jinshi, Juren, Jinshi and many famous painters and calligraphers. Therefore, in the luxury building, it also has its own extraordinary originality, which is beyond the reach of Shanxi merchants' houses such as the Qiao family and the Qu family in Jinzhong. Located in Beiliu Town, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province, the Forbidden City is the residence of Chen Tingjing, the teacher of Kangxi and a famous figure in Qing Dynasty. Fuling has a unique western-style residential building-Qingyang Town Chen Manor, also known as Mouerhei Manor, located in du cun, the ancient town of Qixia, Shandong Province. It is the Dikang Million Manor, the largest landlord in the north, where several generations have lived together. Located in Kangdian Town, gongyi city City, Henan Province, it was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Jiang's manor is located in Mizhi County, Shaanxi Province. It is the Pala Manor invested heavily by Jiang Yaozu, a rich man in northern Shaanxi. It is the main manor of the Pala family in big noble. Its full name is Pajue Lacan. It is located in Banjue Lunbu Village, about 4 kilometers southwest of Gyangze County, so it is also called Banjue Lunbu Manor. Is it the only well-preserved Mu's manor? Does the Mou family have descendants? Mou's manor has descendants.
Qixia Moushi Manor is a high-rise residence of the big landlord Mou and his descendants, located in Yantai, Shandong Province. It is the most complete and typical landlord manor in China and the largest landlord manor in northern China.
If the Grand View Garden in A Dream of Red Mansions is a microcosm of the feudal society in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, then the Moushi Manor is a microcosm of the feudal society in the late Qing Dynasty.
The owner of this manor, Mou Jia, is from Gongan County, Hubei Province. His ancestor Mou Jingzu left Qixia in the early Ming Dynasty and chose to live in the ancient town of du cun. Their descendants rely on their potential to accumulate wealth extensively. By the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the family business of Mou reached its peak, with 60,000 mu of land and Shan Lan 1.2 million mu, with an annual income of more than 3.3 million Jin. Once became a famous rich landlord in Qilu.
Building houses by rich people is a great hobby of farmers. Moujia has deep pockets. Therefore, a lot of money was used to build the manor.
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Moushi Manor was built in Yongzheng period of Qing Dynasty, and it didn't reach its present scale until 1935. The whole manor is divided into three groups, including six courtyards, covering an area of 20,000 square meters and having more than 480 halls.
Looking at the overlap of many quadrangles, horizontally, the channels are alternating, with distinct levels and distinct priorities. The three-dimensional buildings in the hospital are mostly two-story buildings, and the houses are mostly carved beams and painted buildings, with open columns and flower windows and embossed patterns, which are lifelike.
There are rows of distinctive and colorful "tiger skin wall" manor buildings, which are made of river pebbles with different shapes and colors. The designs such as "Lotus for making money" and "Lotus for giving birth to your son" are exquisite and breathtaking.
The "Three Monsters" architecture is even more intriguing and fascinating. The chimney stands outside the gable is one of them. It looks like a small pavilion, towering in the air and unique.