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Primary racing education
Black and white flag: usually means the end of the game.

Red Flag: The red flag will only appear at the start/end point. When the red flag appeared, the game was terminated.

Red flag on black background: Usually accompanied by a digital flag, it warns the driver that his car has mechanical problems and must be into the pit.

Blue Flag: In the race, if the blue flag is dancing, it means that there is a car in the rear ready to overtake. Get out of the way immediately, or you may be punished.

Black and white flag: usually equipped with a digital flag to warn drivers of non-sports behavior (that is, violations)

Red and yellow striped flags: warning drivers that the road ahead is slippery (usually oily).

Yellow flag: It means that there is an accident or danger, and overtaking is prohibited. Dancing with a single yellow flag means slowing down, and dancing with a double yellow flag means slowing down and being ready to stop.

Black flag: usually accompanied by a digital flag, indicating that the driver must return to the pit. This program is usually used to stop drivers.

Green flag: It means that the danger has been lifted, and the ban on overtaking has also been lifted.

Introduction of Ferrari team

Ferrari is an Italian automobile manufacturer, which mainly manufactures Formula One racing cars, racing cars and high-performance sports cars. It was founded by An Su Ferrari in 1929. In the early days, Ferrari sponsored racing drivers to produce racing cars, and 1946 independently produced cars. Later, it became the scale of today. Now it is owned by Kuaiyi Automobile Group, which is headquartered in Maranello near Modena, Italy.

Fiat owns 50% of the company, but the company can operate independently of Fiat. Ferrari cars are mostly hand-made, so the output is very low. The annual output is only about 4,000 vehicles, and the company is headquartered in Modena, Italy.

Enzo, founder of Ferrari Motor Company? Ferrari said that his favorite racing car is the one he hasn't built yet, and his greatest success is the one he hasn't realized yet. The Italian, known as the "father of racing", has been passionate about cars since he was a child. /kloc-When he was 0/3 years old, he finally persuaded his father and started his own solo driving history. The roar of the engine on the racetrack and the thrill of the race made him more and more brave. He drives an Alpha? Romeo galloped the field and won many battles, and was praised as the "knight" of the racing team by his teammates. He went from racing to forming a racing club, and finally founded his own car company. Ferrari is now called "Red Lightning".

Ferrari history

The early stage of the company's history must be related to the founder Enzo? Ferrari was linked, and he maintained a strong influence on the company until 1988 died. After that, Luca? Di? Montezemolo 199 1 joined Ferrari at the end of the year, and he joined Enzo? The principle of innovation and courage advocated by Ferrari has proved its strength and brought Ferrari's success to an unprecedented height that it never dreamed of.

Enzo? Ferrari 1898 was born in Modena, Italy in February, and 1988 died in August at the age of 90. He used to be a racing driver of Fiat. Encouraged by Fiat, he founded Scuderia Ferrari Company in viale Trento, Modena on 1929 to help his partners participate in racing activities. Does the company use Alpha? Romeo game to 1938, Enzo? Ferrari joined Alfa? Romeo company, become the racing manager of Alfa Coase department. 65438+September 0939, Enzo? Ferrari left Alfa? Romeo Company established Auto Avio Costruzioni Ferrari Company on the original site of Ferrari Team Company. The new company provides services for companies such as Air Rome, Piaggio and Riv, and its main business is to manufacture machine tools, especially hydraulic power grinders.

After leaving Alfa, Ferrari soon began to develop two samples of an 8-cylinder 1500 cc racing car, which was called an 8 15 convertible racing car, although it agreed to abide by the non-competition clause of not manufacturing cars in its own name for four years. It took part in the Mille Miglia competition of 1940.

The outbreak of World War II brought all motor racing activities to a standstill. Ferrari's factory was moved from Modena to Maranello in 1943. Although the factory was bombed in February 1944, 1 1, 1945, the manufacture of the hydraulic grinder was not interrupted.

As soon as the war ended, they began to design and manufacture the first Ferrari racing car 125 Sport, which was a 1500cc 12-cylinder engine racing car. Racer Franco Cortese took part in the race in Piacenza on May 1947 and won the race two weeks later. Since then, Ferrari has won more than 5,000 victories in track and road races around the world, creating the legend of Ferrari today.

In order to cope with the growing market demand, Enzo? Ferrari sold 50% of its shares to Fiat Group in 1969, and Fiat Group held 90% of its shares in 1988. Nevertheless, due to highly specialized production, Ferrari has always maintained a completely independent operation.

1977, Carrozzeria Scaglietti, a famous expert in automobile body design and manufacturing, joined Ferrari. Since 1950s, he has been designing chassis and body for Ferrari GT sports car.

1997, Fiat gave 50% shares of Maserati to Ferrari, a legendary automobile brand rooted in Modena, which was acquired by Fiat in 1993. 1999, Ferrari completely took over Maserati.

Maserati is a sports car manufacturer with a long history, a symbol of Excellence and nobility for a long time, an undisputed star in Italian racing history and Ferrari's earliest rival on the track. Under the management of Ferrari, it embarked on the road of revival, and its automobile series and factory facilities were completely updated. With the completion of the renewal process, Maserati returned to the direct management of Fiat Group in April 2005.

By the end of 2006, Ferrari had won 65,438+04 Formula One drivers' championships, 65,438+04 Formula One teams' championships, 65,438+04 manufacturers' world championships, 9 24 Hours of Le Mans races, 8 Mille Miglia races, 7 Targa Florio races and no less than 65,438+092 Formula One races.

Ferrari's legendary prancing horse logo has a heroic origin. Francesco Baracca, an Italian pilot who won high honors in World War I, first adopted the logo as a personal badge and sprayed it on the fuselage of an airplane.

After the war, Baraka's parents entrusted Enzo with this symbol of prancing horse. Ferrari, Ferrari put it on the yellow (Modena color) shield background as a symbol of the team.

The legendary "Ferrari red" was originally only the color assigned to Italian cars by the International Automobile Federation at the beginning of last century, as the special color for these cars to participate in the grand prix.

Car logo story

The symbol of Ferrari is a jumping horse. In World War I, Italy had an excellent pilot. Having such a prancing horse on his plane will bring him good luck. After Ferrari won the first race. The pilot's parents are a couple of earl. They suggested that Ferrari should also print this prancing horse for good luck on the car. Later, the pilot died and the horse turned black; The background color of the logo is canary color in Modena where the company is located.

Basic information

I technical parameters of Ferrari 248F 1:

Racing model Ferrari 248F 1 engine code 056

The total length of the car body is 4545 mm and the number of cylinders is 8.

The overall width of the car body is 1796 mm, and the cylinder angle is 90 degrees.

The total height of the car body is 959 mm, and the number of air valves is 32

The wheelbase of the car body is 3050 mm and the engine displacement is 2398 ml.

The front wheel track 1470mm, and the cylinder diameter is 98mm.

The rear wheel track 1405mm, and the engine mass is above 95KG.

Chassis Structure Carbon Fiber Honeycomb Composite Chassis Valve Driven Pneumatic

Transmission 7-speed sequential transmission (including reverse gear) injection system MagnetiMarelli digital electronic injection

Static electronic ignition of MagnetiMarelli ignition system, with kerb mass of 600KG (including water, lubricating oil and driver).

Brake system carbon fiber brake disc fuel housing V-powerULG59

13 inch wheel diameter shell SL-0932 front and rear lubricating oil

Two. Ferrari F 1 team's 2006 season senior lineup:

LucadiMontezemolo, Chairman and CEO of Team, Managing Director of Team &; Captain Jean-Todd.

PaoloMartinelli, engine director, RossBrawn, technical director,

Dominic, chief designer and team manager of aldocosta.

Gillessimon, Director of Design and Development, LucaBaldisserri, Director of Competition Engineering,

Engine Test Manager noelcavey Competition Test Technology Manager nigelstepney

Race engine engineer MattiaBinotto and team test manager LuigiMazzola.

Three. Technical parameters of Ferrari F2007:

The model code is F2007, and the total length of the car body is 4545mm.

The total width of the car body is 1796 mm, and the total height of the car body is 959 mm.

The wheelbase is 3 135mm, and the wheel hub size is 13 inch.

The rear wheel tread is 1405mm, and the front wheel tread is 1470mm.

Body weight is 600 kg (including water, lubricating oil and driver). The chassis structure is carbon fiber honeycomb structure.

Engine code 056 Number of cylinders 8

Number of air valves with cylinder angle of 90 degrees 32

The displacement of the valve-driven pneumatic engine is 2398 ml.

The piston diameter is 98 mm and the engine mass is 95 kg.

Fuel Shell V-PowerULG62 Lubricating Oil Shell SL-0977

Gearbox arrangement Vertical gearbox (with anti-slip differential lock) Gearbox structure 7-speed continuous semi-automatic gearbox (1 reverse gear)

Brake system carbon fiber ventilated brake disc suspension system front and rear double wishbone (active push rod, rotary shock absorber)

Four. Overview of Ferrari senior lineup in 2007

Job Title (Chinese) Job Title (English) Personnel (Chinese) Personnel (English)

CEO Jean-Todd Jean Todt

General Manager Felisa Amedeo Felisa

Armando Mario Almondo, technical director

Director of design and development designs and develops Costa aldo Costa.

Chief designer Bassis Nicholas Tombazis.

Simon gilles simon, Engine Director

Sports director Stefano Domenicali, sports director domenicali.

Technical consultant Byrne Rory Byrne

Brilliant record

Team champion times: 15 times, respectively, 196 1, 1964, 1975, 1976, 1977,/kloc-.

Number of drivers' championships: 15, respectively: 2007: kimi raikkonen; ; 2000-2004: michael schumacher (German); 1979: Jody Schuchet (South Africa); 1977: Niki Lauda (Austria); 1975: Niki Lauda (Austria); 1964: John Soutis (UK); 196 1 year: Fairhill (USA); 1958: Mike Hawthorne (UK); 1956: Juan Mannur fangio (Argentina); 1952, 1953: Albordt-askari (Italian)

Team won the championship at the first stop: 195 1 British Grand Prix (Silverstone Circuit), Gonzalez (Argentina).

The most successful drivers in the team: michael schumacher (winning 83 races), Niki Lauda (winning 15 races), askari (winning 13 races), Ghiles jacques villeneuv, Jack Ah Cox and kimi raikkonen (active duty) (all winning 6 races).

Ferrari, which has been participating in the 1950 Grand Prix since its inception, is undoubtedly the living fossil of F 1. For more than half a century, Ferrari people have witnessed the rise and fall of the F 1 Grand Prix. This team founded by Enzo Ferrari was full of energy in the early days, but unfortunately it became rivals with the great Fangio and his Alfa Romeo team. Fighting in the shadow of giants, Ferrari finally won their first annual championship until 196 1.

After that, after the ups and downs in the 1960s, with the addition of 1974 Nick Lauda, Ferrari really became a super team. During the nine years from 1975 to 1983, they won six annual championships in the F 1 Grand Prix. But after that, it was another unlucky day. 15 years, Ferrari people have never won a championship.

Michael schumacher 1996 came here. After three seasons of running-in, the German began to show his kingly demeanor. From 1999 to 2002, Schumacher and his Ferrari monopolized almost all the honors of F 1 car for four consecutive years.

2003 was an extraordinary year for Ferrari. The dream combination of Schumacher and Barrichello accepted the challenge from McLaren and Williams, especially the drivers' championship and the team championship were decided at the last stop. Schumacher narrowly beat McLaren's Finnish teenager Raikkonen to defend the title and set a record of six drivers' annual championships.

2004 was a bumper year for Ferrari. They swept F 1 from the beginning of the season, Schumacher won the championship for six consecutive races, Schumacher and Ferrari have been far ahead in points, and Barrichello also won the runner-up in drivers. They were only challenged by British and American teams in the middle of the season, but it didn't stop Ferrari from winning the championship at all. Schumacher finally won his seventh world championship.

In 2005, the team ranked third in the standings with a score of 100, and only won 1 race, which was the worst season in the team's history.

In 2006, Schumacher, the most successful driver in F 1 history, announced his retirement in Monza, Italy, Ferrari's hometown. Ross Brown, the technical director, took a year off, leaving only one person in the Iron Triangle.

The 2007 F 1 season is the most talked about year in the history of f 1 58. After the reorganization, Ferrari welcomed the Finnish Iceman kimi raikkonen. The stability and espionage of F2007 kept Ferrari on the brink of victory. In the end, Kimi of Brazil miraculously defeated Hamilton, the super rookie of McLaren at the customs clearance station, and was crowned the driver of the year championship for the first time. Ferrari also became the champion of the team and drivers again in 2004.

Ferrari's historical achievements in F 1;

1950- 1957, no manufacturer champion.

/kloc-second place in 0/958 season, 40 points. Drivers: Hawthorne, Collins, Musso, Von Tripps, Hill.

/kloc-second place in 0/959 season, 32 points. Drivers: T. Brooks, P. Hill, J. Bella, D. Gurney, C. Ellison, O. Gendibien.

1960 third place, 24 points. Drivers: p hill, w von Tripps, r kinser, c Allison, w meyers.

196 1 season champion, 40 points. Drivers: P.Hill, W.Von Trips, R.Ginther, G.Baghetti, W.Mairesse.

1fifth place in the 962 season, 18 points. Drivers: P.Hill, W.Mairesse, G.Baghetti, L.Bandini. Rodriguez.

1963 season fourth place, 26 points. Drivers: W.Mairesse, J.Surtees, L.Bandini, L.Scarfiotti

1964 season champion, 45 points. Drivers: J. Surtis and L. Bandini.

1965 season fourth place, 26 points. Drivers: J. Surtis and L. Bandini.

1966 season second place, 3 1 minute. Drivers: Surtees, Bandini, Parkes and Scafi Oti.

1967 fourth place, 20 points. Drivers: Bandini, Amon, Parkes, Scafi Oti.

1968 season fourth place, 32 points. Drivers: J.Ickx, C.Amon, A.de Adamich.

/kloc-the fifth place in the season of 0/969, with 7 points. Driver: Amon and Rodriguez.

/kloc-second place in 0/970 season, 55 points. Drivers: ickes, Giunti, regazzoni

197 1 fourth place in the season, with 33 points. Drivers: ickes, regazzoni and Andreetti.

1972 season fourth place, 33 points. Drivers: ickes, regazzoni and Andreetti.

1973 ranked sixth in the season, 12 points. Drivers: J.Ickx and A. Merzario.

1974 season second place 65 points. Driver: regazzoni, Lauda.

1975 season champion, 72.5 points. Driver: regazzoni, Lauda.

1976 season champion, 83 points. Drivers: Lauda, regazzoni and Roitman.

1977 season champion, 95 points. Driver: Lauda, Roitman, Villeneuve.

1978 season second place, 58 points. Drivers: C. Roitman and G. Villeneuve

1979 season champion, points 1 13. Drivers: J Schechter and G Villeneuve.

10 in the season of 980, with 8 points. Driver: J. Schechter, G. Villeneuve

198 1 fifth in the season, with 34 points. Drivers: G. Villeneuve, D. Pironi

1982 season champion, with 74 points. Drivers: G. Villeneuve, D. Pironi, P. Tambe, M. Andreetti.

1983 season champion, 89 points. Driver: P. Tambe, R. Anox

1984 season second, 57.5 points. Driver: M.Alboreto, R.Arnoux

1985 season second place, 82 points. Drivers: M.Alboreto, R.Arnoux, S.Johansson

1fourth place in the 986 season, with 37 points. Drivers: M. albo Leto, S. Johansson.

1987 season fourth place, 53 points. Driver: M. Alboreto, G.Berger

1988 season second place, 65 points. Driver: M. Alboreto, G.Berger

1989 third place, 59 points. Drivers: N. Mansel and G. Berger.

1second place in the 990 season, with points 1 10. Driver: Prost, Mansel.

199 1 third runner-up, 55.5 points. Drivers: Prost, Alessi, Mobideli.

1fourth place in the 992 season, 2 1 minute. Drivers: Alessi, Capelli, Larini.

1fourth place in the 993 season, with 28 points. Drivers: J. Alessi and G. Berger

1third place in 994 season, 7 1 minute. Drivers: Alessi, Berg and Larini.

13 rd runner-up in 995 season, 73 points. Driver: J. Alessi, G. Berger

1second place in 996 season, 70 points. Drivers: michael schumacher and Owen.

1second place in 997 season, 102 points. Drivers: michael schumacher and Owen.

1second place in 998 season, 133 points. Drivers: michael schumacher and Owen.

1999 season champion, points 128. Drivers: michael schumacher and Owen.

2000 season champion, points 170. Drivers: michael schumacher and Barrichello.

200 1 champion of the season, 179 points. Drivers: michael schumacher and Barrichello.

Champion of the 2002 season, with points of 22 1. Drivers: michael schumacher and Barrichello.

2003 season champion, points 158. Drivers: michael schumacher and Barrichello.

Champion of the 2004 season, 262 points. Drivers: michael schumacher and Barrichello.

Third place in the 2005 season, 100 points. Drivers: michael schumacher and Massa.

Second place in the 2006 season, 20 1 minute. Drivers: michael schumacher and Massa.

Champion of the 2007 season, 204 points. Drivers: Kimi Raikkonen and Felipe Massa.

model

tram

racing car

The earliest Ferrari models were all sports cars.

1948 - 1950 166

195 1 year 195 coupe

195 1 year-1952212coupe/Cabriolet

1952 340mm Berlin Tower/Spider

V6/V8 intermediate engine

1968-1975 dino

1968-1973 dino 206GT

1968-1973 dino246gt/GTS

1975- 1989 208/308/328 GTB/GTS

1975 308 GTB/GTS

1980 208 GTB/GTS

1980 308 GTBi/GTSi

1982 208 GTB/GTS Turbo

1982 308 GTB/GTS Valvo, quattro

GTB Berlin Tower 1985 328

1986 GTB/GTS Turbo

1989348

1989 348 TB/TS

1993 348 GTB/GTS

65438+F355- 1998F355

1994 F355/GTS

1997 355 F 1

1999 -2004 Ferrari 360

1999-2004 360 Modena/Spider

Challenge Stratdale in 2003 -2004

F430 in 2005

Two-seater gt racing car

1952-1967 USA

1952 340 USA

1953 375 USA

1956 4 10 Super America

1957 4 10 Super America III

1960 400 Super America

1964 500 ultra-fast

California 1966 365

1953- 196250

250mm/250mm

1953 250 export/Europe

1954-1963 250 gt EuropA/ Beaujannot/Allen a/Pininfarina/Luso sports car.

1957-1960 250 gt ETA Berlin/convertible/Spyder/SWB California/SWB

1964330

1966 330 GTC sports car

1966 330 GTS spider

1964- 1968275

1964- 1965 275 GTB/GTS

GTB/4

1968365

1968-1969 365 GTC coupe

1969-1970 365 GTS spider

1968-1973 Daytona

1968 365 GTB4/ 365 GTS4

1996 -200 1 550 maranello per year

1996 -2000 550 maranello sports car

200 1 550 Baceta

From 2002 to 2006, Maranello sold 575 million vehicles.

Barchetta in 2004

Super America in 2005

2007 599 GTB Feola Nuo

Intermediate engine 2+2

1974- 1980 208/308 GT4

Dinosaur 308 gt4 1975

1976 - 1980 308GT4

1975 208 GT4

1980 Monday

1980 Monday 8

1982 Mondial Quattrovalvole

1983 mundia convertible

1985 3.2 Mondial/3.2 Cabriolet

1989 Monday T.

Front engine 2+2

1960 - 1963 250

1960 - 1963 250 GT 2+2

1964 - 1967 330

1964 - 1967 330 GT 2+2

1967-197 1 year 365

1967-197 1 year 365 GT 2+2

1968-1973 365 Daytona

197 1 year-1972 365 GTC4

1972 - 1976 365 GT4 2+2

1976 - 1989 400/4 12

1976 400 automatic

1979 400i

1985 4 12

1992-2003 456/456m

1992- 1997 56 GT/GTA Coupe

1998 -2003 456M GT sports car

Scagliati

12 center engine cylinder

197 1 year-1984 5 12 Burj boxer.

197 1 year 365 GT4 BB

1976 5 12BB

198 1 year 5 12ib

1984-1996 testas Rosa

1984-1992 Rosa, testas

1992- 1994 5 12TR

1994- 1996 f 5 12M

Supercar

1962 250 GTO

1984 288 GTO

1988- 1992f40

1995- 1997F50

1996 F50 GT

2003 -2005 Enzo

Competition model

at present

No.360

360 challenge

575 GTC street

FXX

Old model

1947 125 sports

1948 166

1949 125 F 1

195 1 year 340 USA

1952 250 mm

1953 340mm

1953 375mm

Monza 1954 750

Monza 1954 250

1956 250 Rosa, Testa

1960 250 TR60/6 1

1962 GTO

1962 250 GTO

LMB 1963 330

1963 P/LM series

1963 250p

1964 250 LM

1964 330p

P2 1965 330

P3 1966 330

P4 1967 330

1967 4 12 P

1969 3 12 P

1969 5 12 nanhe 5 12 m

197 1 year 3 12 PB

1994 333 SP

1996 F50 GT

2003F60Enzo | Enzo

Introduction of Raikkonen

Kimi Matias Raikkonen

Nickname, nickname: Iceman, Kimpa, Raqqa, and his mechanics all call him ginster.

KIMI data

Name: kimi raikkonen.

Nationality: Finland

Date of birth: 1979 65438+ 10 65438+July.

Place of birth: Espoo, Finland

Permanent residence: Switzerland

Debut:1May 29, 994 Spanish GP

Height: 176cm

Weight: 65KG

Hair: blond hair

Eyes: blue

Marriage: Married (Jenny Maria Raikkonen)

Education:

Qualifications: standard Finnish school system

Favorite subject: physical education (playing ice hockey in winter)

Conscription system: the Finnish army serves for one year.

Language: Finnish, English

sports

Hobbies: skiing, jogging, going to the gym, motorcycle, ice hockey, golf (learned in Britain)

Motorcycles: I have watched almost all motorcycle races on TV.

Favorite rally drivers: Tommy Maknin and Markus Gronholm.

Favorite ice hockey teams: Finland's Espoo and NHL teams (short for national ice hockey team, I also like it, HOHO~~).

Favorite football team: Finnish national football team

F 1 Favorite drivers: Mika and M Schumacher.

music

Favorite band: U2

Favorite singer: Eminem

Favorite Finnish band: Bomfunk MC

food

Favorite food: chicken, pasta (delicious ~ ~), venison.

Favorite non-alcoholic drink: apple juice

Favorite alcoholic drinks: vodka, smirnoff ice (I don't know how to say it in Chinese, but I remember it as vodka or something).

Clothing:

Shopping: I don't like buying clothes very much.

Suitable for competition: Sparco Nomex (a suit similar to a spacesuit), loose, full and vertical velcro fashion, without a belt.

Competition shoes: silver black; DC wears all black clothes.

Ring: Wear a silver ring on your left hand.

Usually: always wear a purple dress and a bow tie.

Sunglasses: Hugo Boss

Wristwatch: TAG Heuer Kirium F 1 w/ black strap, TAG Heuer Link w/ sculpture (after the first victory).

Statistics:

Number of annual champions: 1

First F 1 Grand Prix: 200 1 Australian Grand Prix

First time on the podium: 2002 Australian Grand Prix

Champion of the first race: 2003 Malaysian Grand Prix

First pole position: 2003 European Grand Prix

First World Champion: 2007 Brazil Grand Prix

F 1 Number of entries in the Grand Prix: 87

F 1 grand prix departure: 86

F 1 Grand Prix Completion Time: 56

F 1 Grand Prix appearances: 30 times

F 1 Grand Prix points: 46

F 1 grand prix exit time: 3 1

F 1 Number of grand prix races: 15

F 1 Number of pole positions in Grand Prix: 9

F 1 fastest lap time of the grand prix: 16

F 1 Number of first wins in the Grand Prix: 3

F 1 Grand Prix cumulative points: 456

1989 started practicing karting 1990 started to participate in karting competition 1993 won the first place in domestic karting competition.

1995 entered A and won the event for the first time; Invited to the Monaco Cup.

1996 participated in the go-kart European Series, World Championships and Nordic Championships; The Finnish national championship finished fourth in Formula One.

1997 Champion of Intercontinental A-level Finnish Championship, 4th place in Nordic Championship, participating in Grand Prix and World Championships.

1998 Finnish champion, Nordic champion, intercontinental A-level series champion, super A-level European Grand Prix runner-up Monaco Cup runner-up, ranked seventh in the world championship, but quit halfway.

1999 Finland runner-up in Formula A, super A World ChampionshipNo. 10, the first Renault Formula Winter Series champion.

British Renault Formula Champion in 2000, participated in three rounds of European Renault Formula Series and won the championship twice.

200 1 Joined Sober as a regular driver, and got 9 points, ranking 1 1.

In 2002, the driver who joined McLaren with 29 points ranked sixth in the year.

In 2003, he became a strong contender for Schumacher's defending champion, winning 9 1 point, only two points short of the runner-up.

In 2004, he won 65,438+0 games, started with 65,438+0 games, and finished seventh in the season with 45 points.

In 2005, he won 7 races and started at 6 races, and won the second place as a season driver with the score of 1 12.

In 2006, he started three times and finished fifth in the season with 65 points.

Joined Ferrari in 2007.

In 2007, he won six sub-station championships and won the season championship with 1 10 points.