When swallowing fishbone by mistake, it is recommended to swallow rice or vinegar, or swallow steamed bread with whole dishes.

Rumors:

Never swallow fishbone lightly and get stuck in the throat, because fishbone gets stuck in the esophagus, adjacent to the heart, lungs, bronchi, aorta and other organs, which will lead to esophageal injury and perforation, mediastinal infection, lung infection, aortic rupture and massive bleeding, which is life-threatening. There are three strictures in the esophagus: the entrance to the esophagus, the bifurcation of bronchi and the intersection of aortic arch and esophagus, and the place where esophagus passes through diaphragm. Foreign bodies such as fishbones, chicken bones and dentures are easy to get stuck in these three strictures, and the second one is the most dangerous. Once the foreign body is stuck, it will easily lead to esophageal infection and perforation, which will stab the aorta or cause massive bleeding or even death! This condition is medically called esophageal foreign body complicated with aortoesophageal fistula, and its clinical characteristics are as follows: 1. The ratio of male to female is1.8:1; Second, the common foreign bodies are fish bones, chicken bones, duck bones, pig bones, iron pieces and so on. Thirdly, the most common site of aortoesophageal fistula is thoracic esophagus at the level of aortic arch.

Then drink vinegar to soften the fishbone, okay? Simply soaking the fishbone in vinegar can really dissolve the calcium salt in the fishbone and soften the hard fishbone, but it takes more than 30 minutes to achieve the softening effect. The throat and esophagus are a pipe, and drinking too much vinegar only passes in an instant. Moreover, one end of the fishbone is stuck in the tissue and can't touch the vinegar, so drinking vinegar can't soften the fishbone at all, and drinking too much vinegar will burn the esophageal mucosa.

Swallow rice and vegetables and push the fishbone down? Not reliable!

When the whole group of vegetables swallow steamed bread, the foreign body in the pharynx will move deeper and become a foreign body in the esophagus, which not only increases the difficulty of taking it out, but also causes infection and ulcer.

So, what are the correct treatment methods for eating fishbone by mistake?

First, the most scientific way to get stuck with a fishbone is not to eat it. First of all, we must ban alcohol and fast! Remember, not drinking means not drinking water, and fasting means not swallowing a mouthful of porridge. Its purpose is to avoid the possibility of secondary injury to esophagus and gastrointestinal tract. It is caused by foreign bodies wrapped in food, and it is necessary to prepare for general anesthesia surgery.

Second, you can induce vomiting at the first time, relax the muscles in your throat and spit out the fishbone.

Third, if you encounter a fishbone stuck in your throat, if it is not deep, you can also open your mouth to see where the fishbone is stuck. If you can see it with naked eyes, take it out with tweezers. This method is still very scientific. You can also try to press the front half of your tongue with a spoon or toothbrush handle first, and carefully observe the base of your tongue, tonsils and posterior pharyngeal wall under strong light. If you can find the fishbone, you can use tweezers or chopsticks to clip it out.

4. If all the above methods fail, go to the nearest regular hospital for emergency treatment, clearly and correctly tell the doctor where the most obvious part of tingling is, help the doctor locate the foreign body initially, and ask the doctor to help you take it out!

Denial expert: Deng Linyue, a famous expert, a professor at Xiangya Hospital of Central South University.

Expert: Wang Shuangmiao, Vice President of Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University.

Producer: Cop China-Scientific Refutation