(1) Persuasion is a method to improve students' understanding and form a correct view by putting facts and reasoning. Persuasion includes explanation, conversation, report, lecture, visit, etc. Implementation requirements: ① Clear purpose; 2 rich knowledge and strong interest; ③ Pay attention to the timing; 4 treat people with sincerity.

(2) The example method is a way to influence students' moral character with other people's noble thoughts, exemplary behaviors and outstanding achievements. Implementation requirements: ① Choose a good example of learning; (2) Arouse students' admiration for role models; (3) Guide students to use examples to regulate their behavior and improve their self-cultivation.

(3) Exercise is a method of purposefully organizing students to carry out certain practical activities in order to cultivate their good moral character. Exercise includes practice, systematization, entrusting tasks and organizing activities. Implementation requirements: ① Adhere to strict requirements; ② arouse students' enthusiasm; ③ Pay attention to inspection and persistence.

(4) Molding is a method to cultivate students' moral character by creating good situations. Cultivation includes personality edification, environmental cultivation and artistic cultivation. Implementation requirements: ① create a good situation; ② Combining with persuasion; ③ Guide students to participate in situation creation.

(5) Praise, reward and criticism is a positive evaluation of students' good thoughts and behaviors, and a method to guide and promote their positive moral development. Implementation requirements: ① Fair, correct and reasonable; (2) carry forward democracy and win the support of the masses; ③ Pay attention to publicity and education.