In Greek mythology, Prometheus stole fire from God to the world, so he was called a fire thief. "Fire thief" is often compared to a person who would rather sacrifice himself than help others, and also means a promoter and pioneer of change. Now we often compare Prometheus (a fire thief) to someone who would rather sacrifice himself to help others.

Prometheus (ancient Greek: π ρ ο μ ο θ ε; English: Prometheus, one of the cleverest gods in Greek mythology and the earliest descendant of Titan, whose name means "foresight".

Son of Titan 12 God Partos and the honorary goddess Clymene. Prometheus not only created and brought fire to mankind, but also taught mankind a lot of knowledge and skills.

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The reason why Prometheus stole skyfire;

In the Battle of Titan led by Zeus and Cronus, although he was a descendant of Titan, he stood on the side of the new god of Olympus, so Zeus appreciated him very much and stayed at Olympus. ?

He made human beings out of clay according to his own body (according to Zeus' request, Vulcan made Pandora and the first woman in the world, and Prometheus only made men, not women), and Athena endowed human souls and sacred life.

Not long ago, Zeus exiled his father Cronus and overthrew the ancient gods, and Prometheus was born. Zeus and his children became the new masters in the sky, and they began to notice the newly formed human beings. They demand that human beings respect them as a condition for protecting human beings. ?

Then the gods held a joint meeting. This meeting will determine the rights and obligations of mankind. Prometheus attended the meeting as a defender of mankind. At the meeting, he tried to make the gods stop demanding sacrifices because they promised to protect mankind. The son of Titan is determined to deceive the gods with his wisdom.

He killed a bull on behalf of his creation and let the gods choose their favorite parts. He cut the sacrificed bull into pieces and divided it into two piles. A pile of meat, viscera and fat, covered with cowhide, with a cow's belly on it; The other pile is full of cow bones, cleverly wrapped in beef suet. This pile is bigger than the other.

Zeus, the father of the all-knowing and all-powerful gods, saw through his trick. He said, "Son of Partos, noble king, my good friend, how unfair it is for you to share the sacrifice!" At this time, Prometheus became more and more convinced that he had deceived Zeus, so he secretly smiled and said, "Noble Zeus, the eternal ancestor of the gods.

Pick any pile! "Zeus was very angry, but deliberately stretched out his hands to get white sheep fat. When he stripped the suet and saw that it was full of stripped bones, he pretended that he had not been cheated and said angrily, "I see, Partos's son, you haven't forgotten your cheating! " "

Since then, humans have kept the meat they hunted and wrapped the remaining bones in fat to give them to the gods. Zeus was deceived and very angry, and decided to get back at Prometheus. Therefore, he refused to provide the last thing necessary for human life: fire.

However, Prometheus managed to steal skyfire and bring it to mankind in secret, making man the spirit of all things. Zeus was very angry at his reckless disobedience.

He asked other mountain gods to lock Prometheus on a rock in Caucasus Mountain. A hungry evil eagle pecks at his liver every day, and his liver always grows back. His pain will last for 30 thousand years

And he resolutely faced suffering and never lost courage in front of Zeus. Finally, Heracles restored the friendship between Prometheus and Zeus, found the golden apple and killed the evil eagle, thus saving Prometheus.

Prometheus had a firm belief: "I believe I can create people, or at least destroy the gods of Olympus."

This depends on his high wisdom, for which he will suffer forever to atone. "In Prometheus, creation means offending heaven, and offending heaven requires atonement." Everything that human beings can enjoy is perfect and can only be obtained through a kind of blasphemy.

From then on, we will have to eat our own fruit again and again. The offended heaven will send down a flood of suffering and anxiety and attack the noble and hardworking generation of mankind.

Baidu encyclopedia-Prometheus

People's Network-"Fire Thief" Yan Fu: Pioneer of Enlightenment in the Transitional Era

People's Daily Online-Wang Huansheng, Taking Translation as Business: The Fire Thief, the Source of Western Civilization