Jinan is located in the middle of Shandong Province, with a geographical location of 36 02 ′ ~ 37 54 ′ north latitude and116 21′ ~17 93 ′ east longitude. It borders Mount Tai in the south and crosses the Yellow River in the north. It is located in the hilly area of central and southern Shandong and the alluvial area of northwest Shandong. The terrain can be divided into three areas: the Yellow River area in the north, the piedmont plain area in the middle and the hilly and mountainous area in the south.
Jinan is the capital of Shandong Province, a major economic and cultural province along the eastern coast of China, a political, economic, cultural, scientific, technological, educational and financial center of the province, and an important transportation hub. Surrounded by neighboring cities such as Dezhou, Binzhou, Zibo, Tai 'an and Liaocheng. Total area 10244.45 square kilometers.
The history of the changes of administrative divisions in Jinan;
1,1In September 1948, Jinan was liberated and a special city of Jinan was established. May 1949, renamed Jinan City. The first to eleventh districts are set up in the urban area of Jinan. From 1955 to 1956, Lixia District, Shizhong District, Huaiyin District, tianqiao district and Suburb were established after adjustment.
2.1958 65438+February, Tai 'an District was revoked, and Tai 'an City, Licheng, Laiwu, Zhangqiu, Xintai, Ningyang and Changqing counties were placed under Jinan City. The suburbs of Jinan were merged into Licheng County, and the organs of Licheng County moved to Hongjialou.
3.1July, 959, Feicheng County was transferred to Jinan City. 1959 Changqing county was abolished in September, and its jurisdiction was merged into Licheng, Pingyin and Feicheng respectively, and Pingyin county was placed under Jinan city. 1February, 959, the Central District was abolished, and the jurisdiction was merged into Huaiyin District and Lixia District respectively. Set up Chengdong District, with Lixia District east and Guodian west as its administrative areas. 1961may, the east district was cancelled and the central district was restored.
4. 196 1 year July, Tai 'an area was restored and Changqing County was restored. Except Licheng County, which stayed in Jinan, all other counties returned to Tai 'an area.
5.1May, 978, the suburb of Jinan was reset. 197865438+February, Zhangqiu County and Changqing County were placed under Jinan City. 1March, 985, Pingyin County was placed under Jinan City. 1987 In May, Licheng County and its suburbs were abolished and Licheng District was established. 1989 65438+February, Jiyang County and Shanghe County were placed under Jinan City. 1992 Zhangqiu withdrew from the county to set up a city.
5.200 1, Changqing county is divided into districts; 20 16 Zhangqiu withdrew from the city and set up a district; 20 18, Jiyang county is divided into districts.
6.2065438+In June 2009, Laiwu City was abolished and Laiwu District of Jinan City and Gangcheng District of Jinan City were established. So far, Jinan has formed a pattern of ten districts and two counties.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Jinan
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