Protecting children's lives and promoting children's health are the main tasks of kindergarten work. The correct concept of health includes children's physical health and mental health. However, most kindergarten teachers and parents attach great importance to children's physical health, but pay little attention to children's mental health, or even ignore it. Healthy psychology is not only the need of children's intellectual development and healthy growth, but also the necessary quality for children's future survival and development. So, how to educate children about mental health? I will talk about this problem in combination with my own teaching time.
First, cultivate children's good moral quality.
(a) Teach children to respect others.
Let children learn to respect others, which is the first condition for the formation of good moral quality. Respecting children is a good way to teach children to respect others. Teachers and parents should respect their children, set an example for them, and let them form the good habit of respecting others in the long-term imperceptible respect.
(2) Teach children to love and care for others.
Children's love is not achieved by forcible restraint, nor by unprincipled and irrational doting. It is gradually formed through natural imitation and subtle infiltration.
1. Pay attention to your words and deeds and set a good example for your children. Teachers and parents should start from themselves. When consciously educating Hatch about love, we should set an example and infect children through our own words and deeds. As teachers, we should love our work, care about every child and take the initiative to help children in trouble. Teachers should also care about and respect each other. Teachers and teachers, teachers and children, parents and children, children and children should use the language of love more.
2. Cultivate children to form a good ideological quality of helping others, caring for society and loving public welfare undertakings. For example, organizing children to donate clothes, books, toys and other items to children in disaster areas, organizing children's donation activities for Project Hope, participating in media forces such as caring for disabled children, guiding children to watch works with the theme of caring, kindness and justice, telling children stories about democratic management and mutual love, cultivating children's love, and sowing the seeds of love in children's hearts from an early age are the keys to the formation of good moral quality.
(3) Teaching children to be polite to others is a moral principle of people, and it is also a criterion for people to get along with each other. A person's moral cultivation and ideological outlook can be reflected from his words, intonation and attitude. Cultural level and social identity. For example, humble and civilized language and respectful manners can leave a good impression on people. Therefore, politeness education should start from an early age, and teachers should create an environment for children to use polite expressions, so that children can learn manners from an early age. Politeness education for children can be carried out from the following aspects.
1. Educate children to respect the recognition of their elders. Can greet and address people politely, actively, enthusiastically and generously, can ask good morning, say hello and say goodbye.
2. Teach children to be careless.
When you influence others, you will take the initiative to apologize sincerely. When others influence you, you can restrain and understand others and say, "Never mind, never mind."
3. Teach children not to interrupt or interfere when others are talking. Adults talk to themselves, listen attentively and don't interrupt others. In short, teachers and parents should set a good example for their children, set a good example everywhere, and speak gently and politely.
(4) Let children form a good habit of loving labor.
Whether a person has interests and habits in work will affect his life. Countless facts have proved that people who succeed in their careers are studious people who love labor and are diligent. On the contrary, laziness often makes people ignorant and idle and love labor. It not only enables children to master some life skills and cultivate their ability to live independently, but also cultivates their good personality and psychological quality, which lays a solid foundation for their future study and life, and also establishes their spirit of self-confidence, self-reliance and courage to overcome difficulties.
Educating children to love labor can also start with cultivating their independent living ability. Such as wearing clothes, shoes and socks, washing hands, washing face and brushing teeth. Let children experience the hardships and happiness of labor, understand that labor is glorious, and learn to respect the fruits of their own and others' labor.
;
On March 5th, Premier Li Keqiang pointed out in his g