The moral principle of combining collective education with individual education is a summary of the successful educational experience of Soviet educator makarenko. Makarenko believes that in the process of moral education, educators should be good at organizing and educating students collectively, relying on collective education to educate every student, and at the same time promoting the formation and development of the collective through the education of individual students, thus organically combining collective education with individual education.

The purpose of collectivism education is to cultivate collectivists. Specifically, the task of collectivism education is to cultivate students' sense of obligation and honor, cultivate students' sense of collectivism, make them care about and cherish the collective, and put the interests of the collective above personal interests.

Educate students to be polite, strict and kind, and dare to fight against all acts that undermine the collective. Cultivate students' restraint and live a disciplined life.

In order to cultivate a new generation with all-round development, makarenko put forward the principle of combining high respect with strict requirements for children. He thinks that we should ask as many people as possible and respect as many people as possible. In other words, in the process of education, teachers should not only respect and trust students, but also put forward strict requirements for students, and organically combine strictness with love.

The characteristics of collective education:

1, the collective has a common goal.

2. The collective is a part of the whole society and has an organic connection with other collectives. Individuals participate in society through the collective, live in the collective, assume obligations to the collective, and the collective is responsible for each member.

3 collective management organization, strict discipline and system.

4. The right public opinion is the form of education.