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Shandong education publishing house sixth grade classical Chinese text
1. The first and second volumes of the sixth grade Chinese textbook catalogue of Shandong Education Publishing House, the first volume of Shandong Education Publishing House, XI: Unit 1 1 Go one step further, Take another step [3] 2 Life, life [0] 3 On the other side of the mountain [2] 4 Living in the crevice 5 childlike innocence 6 Ten Analects of Confucius ◎ Writing, oral communication and comprehensive study This is my second unit 7 Kite 8 Grandpa, backyard lamp and my 9 winter nights 10 walk/12. Chen Taiqiu and Friendship Unit 3 13 Spring 14 Winter in Jinan 15 Midsummer Night by the Sea 16 Autumn 18 Five Ancient Poems [2] ◎ Writing, Oral Communication, Comprehensive Learning and Feeling Nature ※. Kloc-0/ Experiment on the Leaning Tower 22 Footprints on the Moon 23 Scientific 24 Hours 24 Mountain City ◎ Writing, Oral Communication and Comprehensive Learning Explore the Mysteries of Nature Unit 5 25 The Emperor's New Clothes 26 Two Poems by Guo Moruo 27 Nuwa Made Man 28 Blind Child and His Shadow 29 Aesop's Fables Two Fables ◎ Writing, Oral Communication and Comprehensive Learning Imagine the World ※ Guo Moruo's Two Poems Market in the Sky, 《 Hermes and the Statue Maker and Mosquito and the Lion are two ancient fables. A wise man suspects his neighbor. After class, an ancient poem was recited, A Saiweng Lost a Horse. Gui Shishou (Cao Cao) passed by an old man's village (Meng Haoran). Notes for a friend in the north on a rainy night (Li Shangyin) went to Qinhuai (Du Mu). Huanxisha (Yan Shu) passed by Song Yuanchen's Qigong Shop (Yang Wanli) and felt like a dream (Li Qingzhao). Reading (Zhu read the famous book "Education of Love": Emotional edification and moral enlightenment. 1 ideal 2 essay 2 fable 3 life (excerpt) 4 my belief 5 the death of violets 6 study ◎ writing oral communication comprehensive study roaming the Chinese world ※ essay 2 street trees, It's good for the first time. Unit 7 Dad's flowers have fallen by nine cowards from the Herbarium Garden to the San Tan Ying Yue 8 10. Unselected road113 years old experience 12 hurts Zhong Yong ◎ The troubles of writing, oral communication, comprehensive learning and growth Unit 3/kloc-0. National Games and Heroic Nationals [0]/KOOC-0/6 Land Oath/KOOC-0/7 Rootless Orchid/KOOC-0/8 Mulan Poetry [0] ◎ Comprehensive study, writing and oral communication Unit 4, Yellow River and Mother River/KOOC-0/9 Tragedy 20 Desert Island Legacy 2/KOOC-0/Climbing the Top of the Earth 22 Real Oral communication, comprehensive study and random adventure ※ Short essay Two children debate on the sun Unit 25 Pearl Bird 26 He Qun Xiang Kong 27 Green Slug 28 Horse 29 Gentleman in the Woods 30 Wolf ◎ Writing oral communication Comprehensive study of horse's world extracurricular ancient poems Recite miscellaneous poems in the mountains (Wu Jun) Zhuliguan (Wang Wei) Emei Mountain Moon Song (Li Bai) On spring night, Emperor Wendi (Li Bai) in Luocheng was at home. Master Che Ling (Liu Changqing) invited a guest (Zhao Shixiu) to talk about poetry (Zhao Yi) Introduction to the famous works Childhood: Growing up in Suffering Robinson Crusoe: A lonely and tenacious adventurer insect: Write a poem about the life of insects.

2. Shandong Education Publishing House junior high school Chinese text original Chen She family Chen Shengsheng, Yangcheng people also, the word involved.

Wu Guangzhe, Yang Xiaren, is an uncle. When Chen She was young, he tried to plow with people's servants, and he quit farming on the ridge halfway, and he was sad for a long time. He said, "If you are rich, you will never forget it."

The servant smiled and replied, "If you are a servant, how can you be rich?" Chen She breathed a sigh of relief and said, "Well, sparrows know the ambition of swans!" In July of the second year, 900 people entered Yuyang, osawa Township. Chen Sheng and Guangwu became captains of chariots.

It will rain heavily, the road will be blocked, and the temperature has already been lost. When time is lost, the law will be cut.

Chen Sheng and Guangwu said, "If you die today, you will die. How can you die if you wait to die? " Chen Sheng said: "Ku Jin suffers all over the world. I heard that II had a younger son, but it was not done properly. It was done by his son Fu Su.

Fu Su admonished foreign generals with several words. If you are not guilty today, you will be killed by II.

Many people have heard of their sages, but they don't know their death. Xiang Yan, the general of Chu, made many contributions and loved foot soldiers. The Chu people pitied him.

Or think of death, or think of death. Today, I sincerely call myself Fu Su and Xiang Yan, and sing for the world, so I should respond more. "

Guangwu thinks so. Naixingbu

Knowing what it meant, the fortune teller said, "Everything has its first step. You have made contributions. But the ghost of the first step? " Chen Sheng and Wu Guangxi thought of ghosts and said, "This teaches me to show my ears first."

It is written in Dan Shu that "Chen Shengwang" was put in the belly of a fish. Strangely, a pawn bought fish to cook and got a book in the fish's stomach.

There is a bonfire in the temple next to Wu. what does the fox say said, "Chu Xing, Chen!" All the soldiers are afraid at night. On the day of his death, stroke often talked, all referring to Chen Sheng.

Wu Guang loves his wife, and his foot soldiers are mostly users. Drunk the captain, so he said he wanted to die, angered the captain and humiliated him to anger his public.

Weiguo kuan Wei Jianting, widely circulated, captured and killed the captain.

Chen Sheng assisted him and killed two commanders. The summoner said, "If it rains, it's overdue. Cut it off.

Don't cut it first, but stick to it. If a strong man dies, he will be famous and the prince will have seeds! All the disciples said, I respect your commands. "

Fu Su and Xiang Yan, two sons, are pretending to obey the people. To the right is called Dachu.

Alliance altar, sacrifice to the captain. Bobby Chen became a general and Guangwu became a captain.

Attack osawa Township, and then attack. In this case, Commander Ying Ge turned his soldiers to the east.

Attack, hairpin, bitter, philosophical, qiaocheng, all fall. Line back, than to Chen, six or seven hundred by car, riding a thousand, tens of thousands of people died.

When attacking Chen, Chen Shouling was not alone in guarding Cheng and the war. Fu Sheng and Shou Cheng died, but he entered Chen. A few days later, the monastery called three elders, heroes and everyone to the finance room.

The three elders and all the heroes said, "The general is determined to win, and the attack is invincible. He has destroyed Qin and rebuilt Chu, so he deserves to be king." Chen Sheng was crowned king, posthumous title Zhang Chu.

At this time, all the counties harmed by Qin officials were punished by their officers and killed in response. Tang Ju lived up to his mission, and the envoy of the King of Qin called him "An Lingjun": "I want to exchange my land for An Ling, and An Lingjun can promise me!" An Lingjun said, "Your majesty is generous, and it is very good to turn the big into the small. Although, after taking over the land from my late king, I am willing to keep it and dare to change it! " The king of Qin is unhappy.

So King Anling sent Tang Ju to the State of Qin. The king of Qin said to Tang Biao, "My 500-mile land is easy for me to settle down in Anling. Why doesn't Anling listen to me?" Besides, it's not bad that Qin destroyed Korea and Wei, and you live in a place five miles away and are an elder.

Today, I am ten times the land. Please be lenient with you, be my enemy, and be lighter with me? "Tang Ju said to him," no, it seems not. A Ling Jun was guarded by the former king, though he dared not change it for thousands of miles. Is the straight-line distance 500 miles? The king of Qin was angry and said to Tang Ju, "Have you tasted the anger of the son of heaven?" Tang Ju replied, "I've never heard of it. "

The king of Qin said, "The emperor was angry, and the bodies were scattered everywhere, bleeding thousands of miles." . "Tang Ju said," your majesty heard of public anger? " ? " The king of Qin said, "Anger with cloth, bareheaded, and grabbing the land with your head."

Tang Ju said, "This mediocre man is full of spirit, and he is not a scholar. Zhuan Xu stabbed Liao Wang, and the comet hit the moon; Nie Zhengzhi stabbed Han Yu and Bai Hongguan; If you want to leave a thorn, Cang ying will hit the temple.

These three sons, all dressed in cloth, are still angry, but they are not sent to heaven, just four ministers. If the scholar is angry, he will lie dead for two people and bleed for five steps, and the world will mourn. Today, too. "

He drew his sword from its sheath. The king of Qin scratched his face and knelt down to thank him. "Please sit down, Sir! What about this! My words are: Fu Han and Wei died, and Anling lived in a land of fifty miles, just to have a husband. "

Longzhong devoted all his efforts to Liang Mu and wrote Song of Fu Liang. He is eight feet long, and every time he compares himself with Guan Zhong and Le Yi, he is incomparable.

However, Bolingcui and Yingchuan are straightforward and friendly. "I believe this. Be the first master to station a new field.

Xu Shu met the first master, who was in charge of the equipment. He said, "Zhu Gekongming, Wolong, do you want to see him?" The late Lord said, "Come with me." Cao Shu said, "You can meet this man, but you can't give in to him.

The general ignored it. "By the first master hence notions of light," every three to, but see.

Because the screen man said. Treacherous court official "Han Gu dissolute excesses, steal life, master.

Loneliness, "I want to believe that righteousness is above the world; And wisdom is short-sighted, so I use it. As for today. However, the ambition is not over yet, and you said that the plan will come out? " Liang replied: "Since Dong Zhuo came, there have been countless heroes who have crossed the counties.

Compared with Yuan Shao, Cao Cao has a small name and few people. However, Cao defeated Shao and defeated the strong with the weak. Not only was the weather bad, but he also suppressed others.

Today, there are millions of people in Cao Cao, holding the emperor to make the princes. This sincerity can't compete with the front. According to Sun Quan, he lived in Jiangdong for three generations, and the country was in danger of the people. He can use it. It can be used for aid, but not for profit.

Jingzhou is bordered by Han and Mian in the north, "Yi, Wu Hui in the east" and Bashu in the west. It is a country that uses troops, but its owner can't keep it. It's almost a day, so it will be an army. General, are you interested? Yizhou is a dangerous place, fertile land is thousands of miles away, and the land of heaven and earth is the reason why Gaozu became emperor. Liu Zhang is weak, Zhang Lu is in the north, the people are rich but don't know how to keep shirts, and the wise think of the wise.

The general is the emperor's palace, loyal to the four seas, commanding heroes and eager for wisdom. If you cross Jing and Yi, you can protect your rock resistance, make peace with Zhu Rong in the west, comfort Yi Yue in the south, make friends with Sun Quan outside, and repair the world politics, so that the Jingzhou army will turn to Wan and Luo, and the general will lead Yizhou people out of Qinchuan. Who dares not? If that's the case, we can think of everything, and the Han Dynasty can flourish. "The late Lord said," good! "So Liang Qing and I are very close.

Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and others were unhappy, and the late master explained, "There is a hole in the sky alone, and there is water in the fish. May you say nothing more! Feather, flying is the only way.

As a model, the first emperor became a monk halfway.

Who can tell me the original texts of these ancient poems? Thanks to Shandong Education Press, the first volume of the sixth grade.

The snake rides the fog and eventually turns to dust. The old horse lurks, aiming at a thousand miles.

The martyrs were full of courage in their later years. Surplus and contraction periods are not just in the sky.

Blessings that nourish grace can last forever. I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.

Prepare chicken and rice for me, old friend. You entertain me on your farm. Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.

Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Wait until the mountain holiday, I will come back at chrysanthemum time, and leave a message to a friend in the north on a rainy night. You asked that the return date was undecided, and the rain rose to Qiuchi in the evening.

When will I go back, I will watch snuff at the west window, face to face, and the smell of evening rain. Park Qinhuai smoke cage cold water moon cage sand, evening park near Qinhuai restaurant.

Businessmen and women don't know enough to hate national subjugation, but they still cross the river singing flowers. Huanxisha, a new word, a glass of wine, the weather was old last year.

When will the sunset come back? There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns. Wandering alone in the small garden, fragrant path.

It is not difficult to go to Mo Yan's Xia Ling. It is very popular in Songyuan Morning Cooking Paint Shop. When you enter the circle of high mountains, as soon as you climb one mountain, another mountain will stop you immediately.

If I dream, I will always think of the sunset in Xiting, and I don't know the way home when I am drunk. You will return to the boat in the evening and go astray into the depths of the lotus. Fighting for crossing, fighting for crossing, starting a beach of gulls and herons, I feel that half an acre of square pond has been opened, and the sky is full of clouds and shadows.

Why is the water in the pond so clear? Because there is inexhaustible living water for it.

4. Sixth grade extracurricular classical Chinese Original: Liang's son is nine years old and very smart.

Junping Kong thought of his father, but when his father was away, he shouted. In order to set fruit, the fruit has bayberry.

Confucius pointed out to his son and said, "This is the fruit of your family." The son replied, "I haven't heard that peacock is a master of poultry."

In the state of Liang, there is a family named Yang. There is a nine-year-old son at home. He is very clever. One day, my father's friend Junping Kong came to visit his father. It happened that his father was not at home, so Junping Kong called the child out.

The child brought Junping Kong fruits, including bayberry. Junping Kong pointed to Yangmei and showed it to the children, saying, "This is the fruit of your family."

The child immediately replied, "I haven't heard that peacock is your bird." -"The Son of Yang" Original: Good at drumming and listening.

Boya Guqin, looking at the mountains in the distance, Zhong Ziqi said, "Well, I am like Mount Tai!" Determined to run water, Zhong Ziqi said, "Good, like a river!" Zhong Ziqi will understand what Boya said. When he died as a child, Boya said that there was no bosom friend in the world, but he broke the piano and never played drums all his life.

Yu Boya is good at playing the piano and Zhong Ziqi is good at listening. When Yu Boya played the piano, he thought of the mountain in his mind. Zhong Ziqi said, "Well, I seem to see a towering Mount Tai standing in front of my eyes!" Yu Boya thought of running water in his heart, and Zhong Ziqi said, "Well, I seem to see a rushing river!" Yu Boya thought, Zhong Ziqi will know his mind.

After Zhong Ziqi's death, Yu Boya felt that there was no bosom friend in the world, so he broke the piano and the string, and never played the piano again. -"Boya Juexian" Original: Xie Taifu's cold snowy day tells his children the meaning of paper.

Soon, it snowed heavily, and the guardian said happily, "What kind of snow is this?" ? "Xie Lang, his brother's eldest son, said," The air in the air is almost comparable. "."His eldest brother's daughter said, "Catkin can dance with the wind better than the wind." . "

Imperial guards laughed. She is the daughter of Xie An, the daughter of Xie An, and the wife of the left-wing general Wang Ningzhi.

On a cold snowy day, Dr. Xie brought his family together to talk about poetry and papers with his sons and nephews. Suddenly, it snowed heavily, and the teacher said happily, "What is this heavy snow like?" Hu Er, his brother's eldest son, said, "It's almost like sprinkling salt in the air."

His brother's daughter said, "It's better for catkins to float with the wind." A teacher smiled happily. Daoyun is the daughter of Xie Yi, the eldest brother of a teacher and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi.

-"Ode to Snow" Original: Chen Taiqiu is traveling with friends. During this period, they will not be in the middle, Taiqiu will leave, even after leaving. Fiona Fang is seven years old and playing outside the door.

Chen Taiqiu's friend asked Fiona Fang, "Is your father there?" ? "Hui Yuan replied," My father waited for you for a long time, and you left before you arrived. The friend was angry: "No humanity!" Walk with people, walk with people. "

Fiona Fang said: "If you and your family don't meet at noon, you will break your promise;" It is impolite to scold your father. " Feeling ashamed, my friend got out of the car and tried to hold his hand. Yuan Fang also walked into the car door.

Chen Taiqiu made an appointment with a friend to travel together at noon. The appointed time passed, and his friend didn't arrive. Chen Taiqiu left without waiting for his friend. His friends didn't come until he left.

Chen Taiqiu's son, Chen Yuanfang, was only seven years old at that time, playing games outside his home. The guest asked him, "Is your father at home?" Chen Yuanfang replied, "Father waited for you for a long time, but you left without coming.

"The guest was angry and said," It's not a person! I made an appointment with others to travel together, but I abandoned them and left. "Chen Yuanfang said:" You and my father agreed to meet at noon and didn't meet until noon, which shows that there is no credit; "It is impolite to scold your father at your son."

The guest felt ashamed. He got out of the car and tried to hold Fiona Fang's hand. Fiona Fang walked home and ignored him. -"Chen Taiqiu and the Friendship Period" The following is untranslated classical Chinese, selected from Shi Shuo Xin Yu.

1. Chen Zhongju speaks as a scholar, acts as a model for the world, takes the lead on the bus, and has the ambition to clarify the world. When he arrived, he asked where Xu Ruzi was and wanted to have a look first.

Lord Shu Bai: "The prince of the group of people enters the temple first." Chen Yue said, "The style of the King of Wu looks like a gentleman, and his seat is not warm.

My manners, why not! 2. Zhou Ziju often said, "My stingy heart will come back to life without seeing Huangshu." 3. Guo went to Runan Jianyuan, the car did not stop, and the yoke did not stop.

Uncle Huang's degree is Mi Ri's letter. When people asked him why, Zong Lin said, "Uncle Wang Wang is as vicious as a million hectares.

It is unclear, disturbing and turbid, deep and wide, and unpredictable. "4. Li Yuanli's style is beautiful and self-centered. He wants to teach the world right and wrong.

Those who lag behind and those who ascend to the hall all think that they have ascended the Dragon Gate. 5. Li Yuanli lamented Xun Shu and Zhong You: "Xun Jun is hard to know, and Zhong Jun can learn from Germany."

6. Chen Taiqiu Yi Xun Lang Ling, poor and frugal, had no servants, so that Fiona Fang took the car and Ji Fang took the stick with the car. Long Wen is still young, with him in the car. When they arrived, Xun asked Cishu to answer the door, Ciming drank wine, and the other six dragons ate.

Wen Ruo is also very young, sitting in front of his knees. Master Yu said, "A real person travels eastward."

7. A guest asked Chen, "What are the benefits of being a gentleman in Taiwei's family?" Ji Fang said: "My home is like a osmanthus tree born on Mount Tai, as high as Wan Ren, and as unfathomable as Mount Tai;" The top is wet with dew, and the bottom is moistened by deep springs. When I was in Sri Lanka, I didn't know the height of Mount Tai and the depth of deep springs, and I didn't know whether I had merit or not. "

Chen Yuanfang's son Wen Chang is very talented and filial to Ji Fang. He talked about his father's merits and demerits, which he could not refute. He asked Qiu, who said, "Fiona Fang is very hard on his brother, but Ji Fang is very hard on his brother." 9. Jubo Xun saw his friend's illness from a distance, which is worth a thief attacking the county. The friend said, "I died today, and my son can go!" " "Look at each other from a distance," said the giant. "My son told me to go, and I lost the meaning of survival. Is Jubo Xun doing evil? " When the thief arrived, he said, "The army has arrived, and a county is empty. How dare you stop alone? " Giant Bo said, "My friend is ill, so I can't bear to entrust him. I would rather give my life for my friend. "

Thieves said to each other, "We who have no sense have entered the righteous country." Then the squad came back and a county won.

10. Huaxin gets along well with his children. Although he is in his spare room, he strictly abides by the rules. Chen Yuanfang brothers' way of love.

In the second door, the two did not lose the track of harmony and happiness. 1 1. There is a piece of gold in the gardens of Guan Ning and Huaxin, and a hoe is no different from a tile stone. China people catch it and throw it away.

I have also tasted the taste of reading at the same table. Those who pass by the entrance of the porch would rather study as before and read those useless books. I would rather sit down and say, "I'm not my friend!" " "12. Every time Wang Lang pushes Hua Hin with knowledge.

Incense wax day, drink and taste halberd, and Wang also learns it. Someone told Zhang Hua and Zhang Yue about it.

5. People's Education Edition sixth grade Chinese classical Chinese original and translation Boya quatrains [original] ("/"is an interval) Boya/Goodness/Guqin, Zhong Ziqi/Good Listening.

Boya Guqin, aiming at the mountains, Zhong Ziqi said, "OK, I am clumsy/if/Taishan!" Determined to run, Zhong Ziqi said, "OK, Yang Yang Xi/ Ruo/He!" Boya/Reed Zhong Ziqi/will get it. When I died in childhood, Boya/prophecy/world/no longer had a bosom friend, but I broke the piano/unique strings and stopped playing drums for life.

[Interpretation] Drum: Playing. Aim at the mountain: I think of the mountain in my mind.

Alas: the tone of exclamation. E-e: the meaning of "high".

Xi: It's equivalent to "ah". Yang Yang: Very big.

Confidant: someone who understands his mind and has a common language. Break the piano: break the piano.

Answer: Again; Start over Boya is good at playing the piano and Zhong Ziqi is good at listening.

When Boya plays the piano, he thinks of mountains in his mind. Zhong Ziqi listened (admiringly) and said, "You play really well! Just like the towering Mount Tai (standing in front of me)! " Thinking about running water, Zhong Ziqi listened (admiringly) and said, "You play really well! Just like a mighty river! " Zhong Ziqi can accurately express Boya's ideas. After Zhong Ziqi's death, Boya felt that he would never find a bosom friend in the world (someone who knew him better than Zhong Ziqi), so he broke his beloved piano and never played it.

(People's Education Edition Lesson 25 "Boya Juexian").