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Pukou District is located in the northwest of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. It is one of the eight districts of Nanjing's main city, an important medical base, science and education base and advanced manufacturing base in China, and the west bridgehead radiating from the Yangtze River Delta to the inland hinterland.
It is a modern Binjiang District with integrated circuit industry, high-end transportation equipment industry and cultural tourism health industry as the leading industrial system, and together with Liuhe District, it constitutes Nanjing Jiangbei New District.
The construction of Pukou District started at 1933, and originated from the eighth district. Pukou City (Puzikou City) is located in China, so it is named Pukou District. The history of Pukou District can be traced back to the Hemudu era, with a civilization history of more than 7,000 years, which gave birth to diverse and unique local cultures.
After Ming Taizu made Nanjing its capital, he thought that Pukou "strangled the north and south and clamped down the Jianghuai", so he built Pukou City. 19 12 Pukou was turned into a commercial port, 19 14 the Tianjin-Nanjing Pukou railway was officially opened to traffic, and pukou railway station became the national railway transportation hub at that time.
Pukou District has a patchwork topography, with the reputation of a generation of grass saints, Shili Hot Springs, Baili Laoshan, Millennium Ginkgo biloba, 10,000 egrets and 100,000 mu of national forest park.
It has formed three major tourism systems along the Laoshan Mountain, along the Yangtze River and along the Chuhe River, with "Pearl Spring-Laoshan-Tangquan Tourism Resort" as the core and the riverside urban scenic belt and the rural tourism and leisure belt along the Chuhe River as the "two wings".
Pukou District integrates low mountains, hills, plains, hills and rivers. This area belongs to the northwest edge of Ningxia, Zhenjiang and Yangzhou hilly areas, with high terrain in the middle and low in the north and south.
Laoshan Mountain runs through the middle from east to west. The commanding height of Daci Mountain is 442. 1 m above sea level, and the plain is 7-5m above sea level. On both sides of the mountain are hills, and the river and the Chu River are low-order sandbars and valley plains.
In front of Pukou is the Yangtze River and behind it is the Chuhe River. Laoshan Mountain runs through the middle, and the western hills rise and fall. There is an alluvial continent along the river. According to the topographic differences and geomorphological features, four regions are naturally formed: polder along the Yangtze River, polder along the Chuhe River, hills near mountains and hills far away, of which the hilly area is 632.7 square kilometers and the polder area is 269.3 square kilometers.