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The political situation in Golda Meir
May is an unforgettable day for Mrs Meyer. On this day, she specially dressed up. When she signed the declaration of Israeli independence with 24 other people, she cried excitedly. She said: "When I was a student, after I got to know some people who signed the American Declaration of Independence, it was hard for me to imagine that these signers were real people in real life. Now, I have personally signed the Declaration of Independence. " Since then, Jews scattered all over the world finally have their own homes, and her desire to fight for it for many years has finally come true. At this point, she devoted all her energy to governing the country and abandoned all selfish distractions. She is full of confidence in the future of the country.

12 hours later, Egypt bombed Tel Aviv. Lebanon, Syria, Iraq and Jordan also participated in the bombing. A month later, the United Nations ordered a truce-this ceasefire agreement was often broken in the post-war years. Meyer continues to serve the motherland-1948 as the first minister in Moscow; This job is very difficult for Mrs. Mayer, but she is a person who never gives up despite difficulties. She manages both the embassy and the parents, and each staff member does his or her job. She also arranged for each member of the embassy to do housework in turn. She realized her childhood dream and let the Israeli flag fly proudly on Russian soil.

1949-1956 served as minister of labor, which was a period of serious economic difficulties in Israel. At that time, the daily ration of meat food per person was 3.5 ounces. If a man woos a woman, he presents an onion instead of a bunch of flowers, because onions are more practical than flowers. On the issue of national independence, she said: "For many centuries, we won independence for the first time. I will never hear the word "Jewish refugees" again. Israel will accept every Jew. " In parliament, Mrs Meyer is a strong woman who stands firm and dares to speak and do. She defended women's rights and status everywhere. At a cabinet meeting to discuss the continuous rape of women, a minister advised women not to go out at night. Mrs Meyer protested strongly: "It's men attacking women. If an injunction is needed, it should be a man locked in the house, not a woman! " In order to resettle thousands of Jewish immigrants, Mrs Meyer launched a huge fund-raising campaign to solve the housing problem. She developed vocational education and established a national insurance fund. At the request of Prime Minister Ben-Gurion, she changed her original surname from myerson to Mel;

1956-1966 as foreign minister. She works 18 hours a day. The Prime Minister admired her strong will and perseverance and called her the only man in the cabinet. On one occasion, the Prime Minister suggested that Mrs. Mayer go out for a holiday and have a good rest. Mrs Meyer asked, "Why? Do you think I am tired? " The Prime Minister smiled and said, "No .. I'm tired." Mrs Meyer replied, "Then you should go on holiday." During Mrs Meyer's tenure as foreign minister, she formulated the policy of expanding Israel's technical assistance to developing African countries. This policy has greatly improved the relationship between the two sides. 1965, Mrs. Meyer resigned from the cabinet due to various diseases caused by years of overwork, and at the same time rejected the proposal to become a deputy prime minister. She thinks it is better to be a full-time grandmother than a part-time prime minister. In the past, because of the need of work, she didn't do her duty as a mother. Now she wants to make up for her regrets with her grandchildren. She moved out of the foreign minister's big apartment and started cleaning, cooking, ironing and shopping again. She returned to ordinary family life. People can often see this amiable old lady carrying a big bag to the market to buy things. On holidays, three generations of grandparents and grandchildren get together, and she cooks several famous dishes herself. Mrs. Mayer was genuinely happy to see the family together.

Just as Mrs. Meyer was enjoying her family happiness, Mrs. Meyer's party urged her to be the general secretary. After much consideration, she agreed to come back. 1966— 1969 served as general secretary of the labor party. She urged the Israeli Labor Party to merge with two other political parties to form the Israeli Labor Party. 1969, 70-year-old Meyer became prime minister. Maintain a Coalition government of all parties. She called for a peaceful settlement of the Middle East issue through diplomatic means. She said: "We call for peace. Even if we can win the war, we don't want to fight. Nothing fascinates Israelis more than peace. " Because of the war, "we were forced to be brave soldiers, but we didn't want to do so." We prefer to be good farmers and work hard on our own land. Being a brave soldier is an extra burden in our life, and there is no fun at all. Mrs. Meyer also advised the other side: "It is impossible for one warring party to enjoy peace, while the other side is being bombarded by artillery. Either the two sides live in peace or get into trouble at the same time. She has been to many places, including meeting ceausescu in Romanian (1972) and meeting Pope Paul VI in Vatican (1973). 1973, German Chancellor Angela Willy Brandt was invited to visit Israel. After the fourth Middle East War began in June, 5438+the same year 10, Israel's lack of war preparedness was exposed completely, which surprised the people of the whole country. In March of the following year, she managed to piece together a new Coalition government. However, there was endless debate within the Israeli ruling group about the responsibility for the defeat in the early stage of the war, and Mel resigned in June 1974 amid a lot of criticism. At this time, she was a 76-year-old woman. Even before she became the prime minister of Israel, she found out that she had leukemia, but she was not intimidated by the disease. With tenacious will, she fought against the disease on the one hand and led the Israeli people on the other. She felt deeply guilty, because she neglected her children's behavior for a while and would rather devote herself to her work, which led to the breakdown of her marriage. She once wrote: "There is such a woman who doesn't want to stay at home, but prefers to ignore the children and family in her life. She was born with something else. She can't get away from the larger social life. She won't narrow her horizons because of the children. Such a woman will never rest. "Since then, he has always been an important political figure. In the second year after leaving office, she finished her autobiography My Life. The last sentence of the book is: "Please don't have any doubt anywhere. Our children and our children's children will never be satisfied with not being free. "This book immediately became a best seller. In memory of this outstanding female politician and diplomat, in 198 1, the United States made my life into a TV series, and ingrid bergman, a Hollywood star who won three Oscars, played Mrs Meyer, which was a sensation.