1. Sponsoring and publishing background: Regular teaching and research journals are usually sponsored by well-known educational research institutions, universities or government departments, Ministry of Education, People's Education Publishing House, etc. The reputation and professionalism of organizers can increase the regularity of periodicals.

2. Academic influence and inclusion: Periodicals will be included in important academic databases at home and abroad, such as China Knowledge Network, Wan Fang Data and VIP Information, which usually need to be audited by certain academic quality and editing norms.