The development history of general higher education can be traced back to universities in the Middle Ages. Later, after development, mainly the continuous transformation of universities in Britain, Germany and the United States, three functions of higher education were formed, namely, cultivating specialized talents; Scientific research; Serve the society.
Second, online education.
Distance network education is a new educational model. Since 1999, the Ministry of Education has approved 68 ordinary universities such as Tsinghua University Distance Education and university of international business and economics Distance Education College to carry out modern distance education pilot work, allowing the above-mentioned pilot universities to carry out academic education and non-academic education through modern communication networks on the basis of online teaching. Students who meet the requirements of undergraduate and junior college graduation will be awarded higher education diplomas, which will be recognized by the state after electronic registration.
Third, higher education.
Adult higher education is an important part of higher education. Radio and TV universities, staff and workers' universities, amateur universities, staff and workers' medical colleges, management cadre colleges, education colleges and adult (continuing) education colleges of ordinary colleges and universities approved by the Ministry of Education (hereinafter referred to as adult colleges and universities) implement unified national enrollment.
Fourth, the self-study exam
Self-study examination is a form of higher education that combines individual self-study, social assistance and national examination. The self-taught examination system was established in 198 1 year. Self-study examination has spread to 365,438+0 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, the military system and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions, and it is the largest open form of higher education in China.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) open education
Open education in RTVU is a form of education relative to closed education. Its basic characteristics are: taking students and learning as the center, eliminating and breaking through the restrictions and obstacles to learners. For example, open education does not have too many restrictions on age, occupation, region, education and so on. Those who have a certain cultural foundation can apply for admission without taking the entrance examination.
Educational institutions with academic qualifications can choose Yufu education, which is committed to building a lifelong education growth system, with pre-test materials+online lectures+pre-test questions, laying a solid foundation for everyone's exams.