Extended data:
Teaching because of sex: Ancient women could not receive education like men, so there was no problem of "teaching because of sex" at that time. However, with the development of society today, "teaching students according to their aptitude" should obviously cover "teaching students according to their gender". There are physical and psychological differences between men and women. The physical development of girls is generally one or two years earlier than that of boys. In primary school and junior high school, girls' language ability and mechanical memory ability are generally better than boys'. In addition, there are few abstract thinking elements in their own learning content, so girls' academic performance is generally higher than that of boys. However, with the growth of grade, the mechanical memory component of learning content decreases, and the corresponding requirements for abstract thinking are higher and higher, and the advantages of boys begin to develop. Therefore, teachers should see the advantages of boys and girls, guide them according to the situation, and help them maintain and develop their respective advantages and make progress together.
Teaching according to age: According to Piaget's four stages of cognitive development, each age stage has its own characteristics, so teachers should teach children of different ages according to their age characteristics.
reference data
Teaching students in accordance with their aptitude _ Baidu Encyclopedia