Teaching plan of drowning prevention safety education 1
First, the conversation introduced the topic.
Life safety is higher than the sky, and parents only give you one life, so everyone should cherish life and pay attention to safety.
Second, new funding.
1, Problems needing attention in swimming:
Organize students to watch the pictures of students swimming in safety education feature films.
Students discuss: What problems should we pay attention to when swimming?
After the students discussed in groups, the teacher summarized:
Swimming should strictly abide by the "four noes": do not go without the consent of parents and teachers; Don't go without adults who can swim; Don't go to deep water; Don't go to the river pond
2. Collect students' drowning accidents online, and then organize students to analyze the causes of drowning accidents together. The teacher summed it up:
There are several main reasons for drowning: unable to swim; Swimming for too long, fatigue; Sudden diseases in water, especially heart disease; Swim blindly into a deep whirlpool.
Third, educate students how to prevent drowning.
1, don't go swimming alone, let alone in places that don't know the bottom and water conditions or are dangerous and prone to drowning casualties. Choose a good swimming place and have a clear understanding of the environment of the place (such as whether the reservoir and bathing place are sanitary, whether the water surface is flat, whether there are reefs, undercurrents, weeds, water depth, etc.).
You must be organized and swim under the guidance of a teacher or someone familiar with water. Take care of each other. If a collective organization goes swimming, it is necessary to count the number of people before and after launching and designate lifeguards for safety protection.
Pay attention to your health. People who are prone to cramps in limbs should not take part in swimming or swim in deep water. Get ready before you go into the water and exercise first. If the water temperature is too low, wash your body with shallow water first, and then go swimming after getting used to the water temperature. Students with dentures should take them off to prevent them from falling into the esophagus or trachea when choking.
4. Be self-aware of your own water quality, don't be brave after entering the water, don't dive and snorkel rashly, and don't fight with each other to avoid drowning. Don't swim in rapids and eddies.
5. If you suddenly feel unwell during swimming, such as dizziness, nausea, palpitation, shortness of breath and so on. , should immediately go ashore to rest or call for help.
6, in swimming, if the calf or leg cramps, don't panic, you can kick or jump hard, or massage hard, strain the cramp, and call for help to your partner.
Fourth, educate students how to help others drown.
1, help. Shout loudly to nearby adults, try to attract their attention and ask them to carry out rescue.
2. Briefly explain to rescuers the number and location of people overboard, so as to facilitate rescue work.
3. You can throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, wooden boards and other things at the drowning person and then drag them to the shore; If there is no rescue equipment, you can enter the water for direct rescue. If a minor finds someone drowning and cannot rush into the water for rescue, he should immediately call for help loudly or use life-saving equipment.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) course summary
1, student summary:
What did you learn through this activity?
2. Teacher's summary:
There is only one life, and happiness is in your hands. I hope that through this safety education class, students will learn to cherish life and form a good habit of consciously observing the safety principle of drowning prevention.
Complete works of safety education teaching plans for preventing drowning II
Teaching objectives:
1, let students understand the hard-won and precious life and feel the value of life.
2. Let students learn to cherish life and learn to save themselves.
Teaching focus:
Let students learn to cherish life and learn to save themselves.
Teaching difficulties:
Understand the hard-won and precious life and appreciate the value of life.
Teaching process:
First of all, the introduction of passion
1. Show a picture of a drowning child, and the teacher tells a story.
After listening to this story, I don't think anyone here will feel relaxed. Will you sigh and regret that a life just disappeared in the world? What are you thinking at the moment? Please talk about your opinion.
3. Summary: People should cherish life. Today, in this class, we will learn to cherish life-safety education to prevent drowning.
Second, emphasize the code.
1, transition: In hot summer, many people like swimming. Due to the lack of swimming knowledge, drowning deaths occur from time to time. According to some regional statistics, the drowning mortality rate is 10% of the total number of accidental deaths.
2. Strictly abide by the "four noes" when going out for swimming and bathing:
(1) Don't go without the consent of parents and teachers;
(2) No adult who can swim will not go;
(3) Don't go to deep water;
(4) Don't go to unfamiliar ponds.
Third, explore the reasons.
1. What is the main cause of drowning? Discuss in groups.
2. After the group representative answered, he concluded:
(1) can't swim;
(2) Too long swimming time and excessive fatigue;
(3) Sudden diseases in water, especially heart disease;
(4) swim blindly into the deep water vortex.
Fourth, rescue measures
1. How to ensure the health and safety of swimming and avoid drowning?
2, the students named after induction answer:
(1) For people who have cramps in their hands and feet, if they have cramps in their fingers, they can hold their hands tightly, then open them forcibly and do it several times quickly until the cramps are eliminated.
(2) If the calf or toe cramps, first take a breath and float on the water. Hold the toe of the cramped limb with the hand on the opposite side of the cramped limb and pull it in the direction of the body. At the same time, press the palm of the same side on the knee of the cramped limb to help the cramped limb straighten.
(3) If the thigh cramps, you can also use the method of lengthening the cramped muscles.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) abstract
Students, cherish our lives. Cherishing life means cherishing every day. You can't play with water.
Complete works of teaching plans for drowning prevention safety education 3
Activity purpose:
1, improve safety awareness and learn drowning safety knowledge.
2. It can change the bad habit of not observing drowning safety in life and improve the ability to distinguish behaviors that violate safety principles in life.
3. Self-prevention and self-rescue knowledge, deepen drowning prevention and safety education, let children know about self-prevention and self-rescue knowledge, and improve their self-prevention and self-rescue ability.
Activity preparation:
Prepare examples in advance, such as "reservoir fishing, deep water death", "deep water play, water grass death", and find some pictures and information.
I. Activity Import
1, teacher: "Children's summer vacation is coming, so what do you think is suitable for sports in hot summer?"
2. Teacher: "Do you like swimming? Can you swim?
Second, the activity process
1, the teacher shows the collected pictures for the children to observe and discuss.
2. Tell the case of "reservoir fishing, deep-water mulberries". What did you learn from it?
3. Guide children to understand the dangers of reservoirs, and never try to be brave when you are not good at swimming.
4. What is the tragic fact that the teacher told us that "playing in deep water will kill the grass"?
(1). What safety rules did these children violate?
(2) How should we abide by the safety rules?
(3) Educate children that there are often tall aquatic plants or big stones in deep water. If aquatic plants are entangled or caught by large stones, their lives will be in danger.
5. The teacher told the children some knowledge points to prevent drowning:
(1), educate children not to play and swim in ponds and uncovered wells on weekends, holidays, winter and summer vacations. You can't go fishing, swimming or playing with water by the pond alone or in groups.
(2) We are still young and many children can't swim. If you find a friend accidentally falling into a river, pond, well, etc. You can't rush into the water to save him. You should ask an adult for help or call "1 10".
Third, the end of the activity
1. Teacher: "What have you learned after listening to so much?"
2. Summary: People only have one life, and happiness is in their own hands. I hope that through this lesson, children can learn to cherish life and form a good habit of consciously observing the principle of drowning safety.
Teaching plan of drowning prevention safety education 4
Teaching objectives:
1, comprehensively promote safety education in our school to prevent students from drowning accidents.
2. Improve students' safety awareness, learn knowledge about flood control and drowning prevention, and improve their self-help and self-care ability in learning.
3, preliminary understanding of flood control, drowning prevention safety related content, require each student to improve safety awareness.
Teaching focus:
Learn and understand the basic knowledge of flood control and drowning prevention, and cultivate the ability of prevention.
Teaching process:
First of all, introduce.
It is summer, the weather is changeable, there is a lot of rain, and rivers and streams often rise. Many children like to go to rivers and streams to play with water, which is prone to safety accidents. Moreover, the weather is very hot in summer, and some students quietly go to the river and take a bath in the pond, and there is an incident of drowning. Mom and dad are very sad, and so is the teacher.
Second, flood control knowledge education
1, don't go to the river or ditch to play, and don't go to the river or ditch to wash your hands and feet in rainy days to avoid falling into the water.
2. When flooded, pay attention to escape to a higher place;
3. Try to avoid big waves;
4. Try to catch floating objects;
5. Waving bright clothes for help;
6. When the flood comes, if you are in the classroom, you should follow the teacher's instructions and transfer in an orderly manner. In case of emergency, hold fast to desks, chairs and other floating objects, stay with teachers and classmates as much as possible, wait for rescue, and never swim home alone.
7, mountain flash floods, ravines, beaches, knee-deep water, and fast-flowing, students can not cross the river alone. The bridge or road collapsed on the way to school, so you can't risk crossing it. You can go back to school or let the teacher think of other ways.
Third, drowning prevention knowledge education.
(a), swimming tips:
1. You must swim under the guidance of your parents (guardians). Swimming alone is the most prone to problems. If your companion is not a parent (adult), it is difficult to guarantee that you can get proper help when you are in danger.
People who are sick should not go swimming. Otitis media, heart disease, dermatosis, liver and kidney diseases, congestion.
Patients with chronic diseases such as stress, epilepsy and pink eye, as well as those with cold, fever, mental fatigue and physical weakness, should not go swimming, because these patients are not only easy to aggravate their illness, but also prone to cramps, accidental coma and life-threatening. Patients with infectious diseases are easy to infect others. In addition, female students are not allowed to swim during menstruation.
3. After taking part in strong physical labor or strenuous exercise, you can't jump into the water to swim immediately, especially when you are sweating or fever. Otherwise, it is easy to cause cramps and colds.
4. Polluted (poor water quality) rivers, reservoirs, places with rapids, the intersection of two rivers and lakes with gaps are not suitable for swimming. Generally speaking, all rivers and lakes with unknown water conditions are not suitable for swimming.
5, bad weather such as thunderstorms, strong winds, sudden changes in weather, etc. It is also not suitable for swimming.
(2) Be prepared before swimming.
1. Be sure to make full preparations before swimming. In summer, the weather is very hot. If you enter the water immediately without preparation, the water temperature, body temperature and temperature are very different. When entering the water, the pores contract rapidly, stimulating sensory nerves, which may cause limb spasm and even reflex cardiac arrest shock, which may easily lead to drowning death.
2. How to prepare:
Warm up by jumping and jogging, but don't sweat for 2-4 minutes. Its purpose is to make various organs in the body enter an active state.
2, do unarmed exercise: let all joints, ligaments and muscles of the body be fully prepared for activities to prevent injury.
Before entering the water, take a shower with cold water to adapt to the water temperature, and then enter the water.
4. Preparation of water. It is not suitable to swim quickly immediately after entering the water, and it is not suitable to flow into the deep water area immediately. It should be to adapt to shallow water for a while, and then gradually accelerate.
(3) Problems that should be paid attention to when swimming:
1, we should take care of each other and care about each other, but we should not play with each other and play tricks on each other. Go swimming together. If someone goes ashore early, tell them to go home together when they go swimming together.
2. Swimming in natural swimming places (such as rivers, ponds and reservoirs) should be led by parents, relatives or teachers. Special emphasis is placed on beginners not to swim in the wild.
3. Pay attention to rest, don't swim long distances, and don't stay away from your partner. If you feel unwell, tell your partner to go ashore and rest. Watch your companions swimming on the shore and pay attention to their safety.
4. Primary and middle school students don't swim and snorkel, and they can't compare with those who dive longer and farther. It is easy to be dangerous to do so.
(4) Swimming first aid and self-help.
1. Cramp: It is an involuntary tense contraction of muscles. Too low water temperature or too long swimming time can cause cramps. When a cramp occurs, the most important thing is to keep calm and not to panic.
2. General treatment methods.
(1) If you find cramps, stop swimming immediately, go ashore and rest immediately, and massage the cramps.
(2) If you cramp in deep water and you can't handle it yourself, and there are no companions around, you should call for help from the shore and don't panic.
Again: No matter what kind of cramp happens, call your partner or other swimmers first: "I have a cramp, please come quickly!" "
(5) First aid for drowning
1. Learn how the drowning man rescued him from the shore.
You can throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, boards and other things at the drowning person, and then drag them to the shore;
Special emphasis: when someone is found drowning, we can't rush into the water to save him. We should call for help immediately or use life-saving equipment to call for help. The Law on the Protection of Minors also stipulates: "Minors cannot participate in dangerous activities such as rescue." This is why our school emphasizes that students should be led by their parents when they go swimming.
2. How to carry out shore first aid?
(1) After the drowning person is rescued ashore, he should immediately open his mouth and remove foreign bodies such as secretions from his mouth. If the drowning person's teeth are clenched, hold the mandibular joint from back to front with his thumb and push it forward hard. At the same time, the index finger and middle finger of both hands pull down the lower jaw to move his lower jaw.
(2) water control. The rescuer kneels on the ground with one leg and the other leg, puts the abdomen of the drowning man on his knee, holds his head with one hand, makes his mouth face down, and presses his back with the other hand to drain the water from his abdomen.
(3) If the drowning person is unconscious, breathing is weak or stops, artificial respiration should be carried out immediately, and the method of mouth-to-mouth blowing is usually effective. If the heartbeat stops, you should immediately cooperate with chest compressions for cardiac resuscitation.
(4) Pay attention to the fact that while giving first aid, others should call the emergency number quickly. Or stop to the hospital.
Four. abstract
There is only one life, and happiness is in your hands. I hope that through this study, I can learn to cherish life and form a good habit of consciously observing safety principles.
Complete works of teaching plans for drowning prevention safety education 5
Activity preparation:
1, a video;
2. Some pictures of drowning;
3. Simulate some first aid for drowning;
Activity flow:
First, look at the pictures.
Teacher: Look, children, who is in the picture? What happened to him?
Second, new funding.
1, Problems needing attention in swimming:
Guide children to watch the pictures of middle school students swimming in animated videos.
Group discussion: What should we pay attention to when swimming?
The teacher concluded that swimming should strictly abide by the "four noes": don't go without the consent of parents and teachers; Don't go without adults who can swim; Don't go to deep water; Don't go to the river pond
2, said the case, the child died of drowning accident, and then guide the child to analyze the cause of drowning accident, the teacher made a summary:
The main reasons for drowning are as follows: young, unable to swim; Swimming for too long, fatigue; Sudden diseases in water, especially heart disease; Swim blindly into a deep whirlpool.
Third, drowning first aid
(1) Learn how a drowning person can save him from drowning.
The teacher gave a detailed explanation:
Method 1: throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, wooden boards and other things at the drowning person and drag them to the shore;
Method 2: If there is no rescue equipment, you can enter the water for direct rescue. (Tell children that only adults can go into the water to save people)
Children should call for help immediately if they find someone drowning and can't rush into the water to rescue them;
According to the teacher's explanation method, every two children in the class are divided into a group for simulation demonstration. 1 Play the drowning person, 1 Play the rescuer. Each group takes turns, other students observe carefully, and finally make a summary and point out the advantages and disadvantages.
(2) How to carry out shore first aid?
The teacher explained the first aid steps in detail:
Step 1: After the drowning person is rescued ashore, he should immediately open his mouth to remove secretions and other foreign bodies in his mouth.
Step 2: Control water.
The rescuer kneels on the ground with one leg and the other leg, puts the abdomen of the drowning man on his knee, holds his head with one hand, makes his mouth face down, and presses his back with the other hand to drain the water from his abdomen.
Step 3: If the drowning person is unconscious, weak or stops breathing, artificial respiration should be carried out immediately. Mouth-to-mouth blowing is usually effective.
Step 4: Pay attention to call the emergency number 120 to the hospital or ask nearby adults for help while giving first aid.
Fourth, safety summary
1, children's summary:
What did you learn through this activity?
2. Teacher's summary:
There is only one life, and happiness is in your hands. I hope that through this safety education class, children can learn to cherish life and form a good habit of consciously observing the safety principle of drowning prevention. Don't take your children to dangerous ponds, rivers and reservoirs like brothers and sisters, and don't go to dangerous places to play with water alone.
The expansion of verb (verb's abbreviation) activity
Parents are requested to use weekend time to find books and surf the Internet, so that children can learn more about drowning prevention and make up stories.
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