1:(2 points) insufficient strength (resistance). It is also your responsibility to die in this matter (here).
Question 1:A
Small problem 1:(3 points) Yang put himself in the position of small officials and the people, which inspired everyone's ambition to defend the country. (Give points as appropriate)
Question 1: Students should master the definition of key words in classical Chinese concretely and accurately, cultivate the ability of transfer between classes, and apply what they have learned.
Question 1: Translation of classical Chinese requires correct meaning, complete meaning and fluent sentences. Emphasize the understanding of key words and the adjustment of key sentence patterns.
Question 1: The "ran" in the example and A is "so, so".
Question 1: Students can learn to understand the content in their own words and improve their ability to understand the text.
2. The answer to the extracurricular classical Chinese "Fan Zhongyan studied hard" is eager for the original text.
Fan Zhongyan is two years old, lonely, poor and helpless. I have little ambition, and I take the world as my responsibility every time. I either study hard or stay out at night and need to face the water. No food, just read with porridge. As an official, every passionate talk about what's going on in the world is desperate. Even after being slandered, Dengzhou was protected by the government. ‖ Zhong Yan works hard and is self-motivated. He doesn't care about meat, and his wife just has enough food and clothing. I often say to myself: "A scholar worries about the world first, and then enjoys the world."
translate
Fan Zhongyan lost his father at the age of two, and his family was poor and helpless. When he was young, he was ambitious and often washed his face with cold water. I often can't even eat rice, so I eat porridge and insist on reading. After he became an official, he often talked about world events and risked his life. So that some people were demoted for saying bad things, and they were demoted to Dengzhou secretariat by participating in government affairs. Fan Zhongyan tempered himself badly, eating little meat, and his wife and children only took care of themselves. He often recites two sentences in his works: "Scholars worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world."
3. Short extracurricular classical Chinese, reading comprehension, reading a short drunken pavilion, Ouyang Xiuyi, reading the first paragraph as a topic: (Liaoning in 2002) 1. The paragraph is selected from the text _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2. Explanation: Ring: Predicate: Meaning: 3. Write the general idea of the last sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4. Summarize the main ideas of the selected text: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
5. What is the meaning of "Yiran" in "Winged Pavilion on Spring"? 6. What do you mean by "a drunken man's sake is not wine"? 7. Find two idioms in this article: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 8. Write a paragraph, quoting "the meaning of drunkenness is not wine".
Loudi City, 2004, 9. At the beginning of the paragraph, the location and surrounding environment of Zuiweng Pavilion are written, and the order is () A. From far and near B. From near and far C.
From local to global D. From bottom to top 10. The word "ye" in the following sentence is not a judgment tone, but () A. People who look beautiful and deep are also B.
Those who have pavilion wings go to the spring, and those who are drunk also C. Who is the pavilion? The monk on the mountain is also a wise fairy. The joy of mountains and rivers, the wine of the heart 1 1. The analysis of the artistic features of this passage is inappropriate. () A. At the beginning, "Chu is surrounded by mountains" is used to describe the landform of Chuzhou, and the language is extremely concise.
B. Write Zuiwengting's Wings in Spring, which is quiet and full of vitality. C. Tell the reason why you became an alcoholic and euphemistically express your inner depression after being demoted.
D. A few words at the end of the paragraph, a word "music", laid the emotional tone of the full text. 2. Read the second paragraph and do some exercises.
(Guangzhou, 2004) 1. Explain the words added in the article. What is wrong is () A. Fee: Fog B. Di: Dim C.
Yin: green shade D. Jie: clean 2. One of the mistakes in analyzing the content of the article is () A. "Making at sunrise and blooming in the forest" is the scene in the morning; B.
"Yungui Cave" is an evening scene; B. "Wild Fragrance" is a scene of spring; C. "Getting to the bottom" is the scene of autumn.
3. "Four seasons in the mountains" means _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 4. the "music" of "endless joy" refers to () a. the joy of the mountains and forests B.
The joy of mountains and rivers C. the joy of feasting D.
5. Choose one from the different uses of the word "two" () A. Profound and beautiful B. Fragrant wild fragrance C.
Spring fragrance tastes bitter. 6. The sentence describing the mountain scenery in the evening is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; The sentence describing the spring and summer scenery in the mountains is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; The sentence that always writes about the four seasons is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
7. Wild incense is fragrant, and beautiful wood is yin. (Harbin, 2004) Translation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3. Read the third paragraph and do the questions. There are four sentences (Guiyang, 1999) 1. Find four sentences that best summarize their meaning from the original text and fill in the following lines in turn.
( 1) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Refer to the added part of the sentence and fill in the appropriate words in the blank.
No breaking, no standing, no stopping, no stopping, no stopping. This is the dialectical method of the development of things. (The following is the 2004 Harbin senior high school entrance examination) 6. Judging from the selected text, Taishou's drunkenness is not caused by alcohol.
But because of _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ _. 7. What is the metaphor of "exclamation mark" in the following passage? Write down your understanding in concise words: Throughout the ages, many young people have wasted their precious youth in the confusion of debauchery and wealth. In the apocalypse written by predecessors with life, there are exclamation marks to warn future generations to beware of the moth of the soul and the thief of life.
Answer: 4. Look at the last paragraph to do the problem: 1. What is the meaning of "music" in "The Joy of the Taishou"? 2. The language form of this article is beautiful, especially the antithetical sentences fully reflect the aesthetic feeling of Chinese. Please take "Ouyang Xiu and the people have fun together" as the top link.
Contact the article "Yueyang Tower" to draw up a bottom line. (1) Part I: Ouyang Xiu enjoys pleasure with the people; (2) The first part: Under the drunken pavilion, Ouyang Xiu enjoyed himself with the people; (3) In the following sentences, the word "cong" and the word "cong" have the same meaning. The word "cong" and "cong" are () A. They are called Gongzi Fu Su and Xiang Yan and want to follow the people.
B. In war, please follow B, choose the good and follow D ..
4. The meaning of "going" in the following sentence is the same as "tourists go, birds are happy" () A. Kill three insects by removing tendons. B.
Stop for a few days and resign. C.
Leave it to d and go to the countryside to miss your family. Translate the sentence "You can have fun when you are drunk, and people who wake up can tell stories in words, which is too defensive" in modern Chinese.
6. A correct understanding of "The Joy of the Taishou" is () A. Indulge in the joy of banquets and indulge in his own literary talent. B. The court trusted and entrusted Chuzhou with the important task of satrap.
C. the joy of satrap is not only between mountains and rivers, but also with the people. D. he is not enjoying the beautiful scenery of the mountains, but describing the process of amusement with articles.
(Ningxia 2003) 7. "However, birds know the joy of mountains and don't know the joy of people; People know that it is fun to swim from Taishou, but I don't know that the joy of Taishou is also fun. " The word "le" in China and Canada has different meanings. Let's talk about the specific content of the word "le" first.
8. The phrase "the meaning of drunkenness is not in wine" links "drunkenness" with "music". What role does it play in the full text? Answer: 9. Point out which of the following sentences is stressed and which is lightly read. People know it's fun to swim from Taishou, but they don't know it's fun. A. Read _ _ _ _ _ _ B. Reread _ _ _ _ _ _ _10. This passage is written in the word "music", which sets off the joy of tourists with the joy of _ _ _ _, and sets off the joy of tourists with the joy of _ _ _ _ _.
1 1. The sentence that reflects the author's noble feelings of "having fun with the people" is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 12. "Jill" means _ _ _ _ _ _. Please say two words with similar meanings from the classical Chinese you have studied: _ _ _ _ _ _.
4. Extracurricular reading explores classical Chinese. The perfect score of this question is 8. The second son of Boyi, Shu Qi and Gu also has a small problem of 1: ① It's time ... ② It's near.
Question 2: ① Their father wanted to make Shu king. After his father died, Shu Qi made Boyi king.
(2) Boyi and Shu Qi were ashamed of this, insisted on morality, refused to eat the food of the Zhou Dynasty, and lived in seclusion in shouyangshan.
Question 3: This is an open question. Students can have different opinions when analyzing the answers, and they can agree or disagree, but they must be justified.
Question 1:
Examination analysis: First of all, we should know the content of the full text, find out the meaning of the sentence, and judge the meaning according to the meaning of the sentence and the mastery of common words in classical Chinese. When interpreting, we should pay attention to the changes of meaning and usage, and judge the meaning according to the context. The two punctuation marks in this question are both polysemous words, so we should pay attention to discrimination.
Question 2:
Examination analysis: refer to the notes to dredge the full text, roughly understand the meaning of the sentence in the context of the full text, explain the key words such as "reason", "concession", "shame", "righteousness" and "yes" clearly, and finally dredge the sentence.
Question 3:
Test analysis: first make clear the meaning of the text, understand the behavior of the characters written in the text, and then make an evaluation and say that it can be cleaned up. correct
5. Recite the whole junior high school (the new textbook must recite the text) childlike Shen Fuyu recalled his childhood. When he was a child, he could observe the sky and observe the details. When he saw something, he must carefully examine its texture, so he had fun outside things.
In summer, mosquitoes turn thunder, and privately plan to let a group of cranes dance in the air. If you want it, you will have a thousand, and if you want it, you will have a crane. Look up, Xiang Qiang. Mosquitoes stay in the tent and smoke, making them fly towards the smoke, making them look like white cranes in Qingyun, like cranes in the clouds, and happy.
I often crouch in the concave and convex parts of the earth wall, in the grass on the flower platform, so that it is flush with the platform; Look carefully, take shrubs as forests, insects and mosquitoes as beasts, convex ones as hills, concave ones as valleys, and wander leisurely among them. One day, I saw two insects fighting in the grass. When I watched it, it was in full swing. Suddenly, a monster came down from the mountain and fell from the tree, covering a frog. My tongue spit out and both worms swallowed it.
I was young and lost in thought, but I was surprised. God decided to catch frogs, whip dozens and drive them out of the hospital.
Say new words to the snowy world, thank the teacher for the cold snowy day, and tell the children the meaning of paper. Soon, it snowed heavily, and the guardian said happily, "What kind of snow is this?" ? "Xie Lang, his brother's eldest son, said," The air in the air is almost comparable. ". "
His eldest brother's daughter said, "Catkin can dance with the wind better than the wind." . "Guardian of the empire laughed.
She is the daughter of Xie An, the daughter of Xie An, and the wife of the left-wing general Wang Ningzhi. Chen Taiqiu and his friends speak a new language. Chen Taiqiu travels with his friends. During the period of not reaching the Middle Way, Qiu gave up on himself, even after he left.
Fiona Fang is seven years old and playing outside the door. Chen Taiqiu's friend asked Fiona Fang, "Is your father there?" ? "Hui Yuan replied," My father waited for you for a long time, and you left before you arrived.
The friend was angry: "No humanity!" Walk with people, walk with people. "Fiona Fang said," you and your family will be in Japan.
If Japan and China do not arrive, there will be no letter; It is impolite to scold your father. "Friends shame, get off, Fiona Fang entry.
Mulan's poems chirp and chirp, and Mulan's weaver girl is like home. I can't hear the loom, but I hear the woman sigh.
Ask a woman what she thinks and what she remembers. Women have nothing to think about, and women have nothing to remember.
The military post I saw last night was full of soldiers. The art of war consists of twelve volumes, which contain the names of lords.
Grandpa has no eldest son and Mulan has no big brother. I am willing to be the pommel horse of this city, and I will sign for you from now on.
Buy horses in the east market and saddles in the west market. Buy halters in the south and whips in the north.
Say goodbye to parents and stay by the Yellow River at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard the Yellow River splashing.
When I bid farewell to the Yellow River, I stayed in Montenegro at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard Yanshan Hu riding a horse. Wan Li to Rongji, the mountain is flying.
The breath of the new moon is golden, and the cold light is iron. The general died in battle, and the strong man returned in ten years.
See you later, the son of heaven is sitting in the hall. Policy 12 turn, before reward 100.
Khan asked him what he wanted, but Mulan didn't want to be a scholar. I am willing to send my son back to his hometown. Hearing the news of my daughter, I went out to help Guo; As soon as Sister A heard that Sister Mei was coming, she had to cut her red makeup. When I heard my sister coming, I sharpened my knife at pigs and sheep.
Open my east pavilion door, sit on my west pavilion bed, take off my wartime robe and remember my old days. When the window is decorated with clouds, the mirror is yellow.
When I went out to meet the fire companions, I was both surprised and busy: I spent twelve years together, but I didn't know Mulan was a girl. The male rabbit's feet are confused and the female rabbit's eyes are blurred.
When two rabbits walk side by side, can I tell if I am a male or a female? There are good ventriloquists in Lin Sihuan. Guests will have a big banquet and an eight-foot barrier will be built in the northeast corner of the hall. The ventriloquist will sit in the barrier with a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler.
The guests sat around the screen. After a while, I smelled the barrier, and my mind was full of silence. No one dared to wow.
Hearing the barking of dogs in a distant alley, a woman woke up, yawned and stretched, and her husband was talking in his sleep. After a while, the child woke up and cried.
The husband woke up. The woman comforts the child to eat milk, the child cries with a nipple, and the woman whispers him to sleep.
The other eldest son woke up and kept talking. When it's true, women clap their hands, their mouths blare, babies cry on their chests, the boss just wakes up, and the husband scolds the boss. All of a sudden, it's wonderful.
The full house of guests had no long necks. They listened carefully with their heads held high, smiled and praised silently, which made them feel wonderful. After a while, the husband began to snore, and the woman's voice gradually disappeared.
There was a faint voice, the mouse's sosso, the basin and container overturned, and the woman coughed in her dream. The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up.
Suddenly a big man shouted "fire", the husband shouted, and the woman shouted. The two children burst into tears.
At that time, hundreds of thousands of people were shouting, hundreds of children were crying and hundreds of dogs were barking. The voice pulled down by Zhongli, the fiery voice, the whistling wind, and hundreds of works together; There are hundreds of cries for help, shouts of married with children, shouts of grabbing water and splashing water.
In this case, there should be some sounds, not the same. Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place.
In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape. Suddenly clap your hands and all kinds of sounds disappear.
Remove the screen inside, a person, a table, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood. Kuafu went to Japan from Kuafu day after day and entered Japan; Thirst, desire to drink, drink in the river, Wei; He, Wei and Bei drink Ozawa.
Before he arrived, he died of thirst. Abandoned his staff and became Deng Lin.
Taohuayuan: Tao Yuanming went to Taiyuan, and Wu Lingren made a living by fishing. Walk along the stream and forget the distance.
Suddenly I met the peach blossom forest and grabbed the shore for hundreds of steps. There are no miscellaneous trees in it, and the grass is delicious and colorful. Fishermen are very different.
If you go any further, you will want to be poor. If there is no water in the forest, make a mountain. The mountain has a small mouth and seems to have light.
Leave the ship and enter through the mouth. Only by being narrow at first can we understand people.
Take a few steps and you will be suddenly enlightened. The land is flat and spacious, so is the house. There are fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboo.
The traffic in the building is so busy that chickens and dogs hear each other. Some men and women dressed like strangers.
The yellow hair hangs low and enjoys itself. Seeing the fisherman, Naimu was surprised and asked him what he had not done.
Answer it. You have to go home and set up wine to kill chickens for dinner.
When the village heard about this man, Xian came to inquire. Since Master Yunzu escaped from the Qin Dynasty, he led his wife to this desperate situation and did not return, so he was separated from outsiders.
You ask what this world is, and I don't know if there are any Han Chinese, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties. This man speaks every word with a sigh.
The others went home, eating and drinking. Stop for a few days and resign.
There is a saying in China: "The humanity of outsiders is not satisfactory." Help the road when you get off the boat, and you are determined everywhere.
And the county, Yi Taishou, said so. The satrap is to send someone with him to find what he wants and fascinate him.
There is no road anymore. Liu Ziji, a noble family, heard about it and gladly did it.
If you fail, you will find the disease. Nobody took care of it after that.
Liu Yuxi's mountain is not high, but there are immortals. The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit.
I am a humble room, but I am virtuous. The moss on the stage is green, and the curtain grass is green.
There is no Ding Bai who laughs and has a university. You can tune the pipa and read Jin Dian.
There is no confusion, and there is no complicated form. Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Ting Yun Pavilion in West Shu.
Kong Ziyun: "What's the matter?" Aileen said that Zhou Dunyi's Flowers of Land and Water is very sweet. Tao Jinyuan clearly loves chrysanthemums.
Since Li Tang came, people all over the world have loved peonies. Give the only love lotus the mud without dyeing.
6. The usage and significance of "le" in classical Chinese.
1. Joy; Happy [happy; Cheerful; Happy]
It is such a delight to have friends coming so far. -"Learning the Analects of Confucius"
Have fun. -Tao Jin Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Garden"
The tourists went and the birds were happy. -Ouyang Xiu's Drunk Pavilion
You swim in the sea and enjoy it. Why do you want to visit this country? -"Everything is wrong, ten years"
It seems fun to be with tourists. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's "To Xiaoqiu West Xiaoshitang"
Be cheerful and happy. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's Snake Catcher
Happy [easy]
Vowed to get rid of you and go to a happy land. -"Shi Feng Wei said"
3. willing; Be content [happy]; With joy; With pleasure]
Heroes are happy. -"Purple Tongzhi Sword"
There is no one who is not happy for the people who rule the peace. -Hong's "Zhi Ping"
It's also fun. -Liu Ming's "Sincerity" and "Liu Wencheng Document Collection"
4. again
Mr. leyou.
5. feel happy and enjoy [enjoy]
I don't know if it's fun to be a satrap. (The first song "Music". )-Ouyang Xiu's Drunk Pavilion
6. Laugh [Laugh] Such as: I am too happy to close my mouth; Happy eyes (or smiling eyes); Lehaha (to describe the way you laugh)
1. always means "slutty". That is, singing and dancing and femininity [women and songs]
Today, the king of Wu indulged in pleasure and forgot his people. -"Mandarin"
2. Fun [delicious; Joy; Happy]
What an honor. -Song Fan Zhongyan "Yueyang Tower"
Joy of mountains and rivers. -Song Ouyang Xiu's Drunk Pavilion
3. again
Joy is endless.
The joy of a feast
4. Last name
5. See also yuè.
7. Give the girl a name. What words should be added after the word "Happy Le Fei is happy"? You can choose the pinyin that you want her to shine in the future. QII radical with five strokes, simple structure, traditional music, five-element fire pen, straight pen, vertical bend, vertical hook, left pen, point interpretation [lè] 1. Joey. Come on.
~ environment. ~ harmony.
~ I can't support it. Its ~ infinity.
~ Outlook (cheerful spirit, full of confidence in the development of things). ~ days (content with the status quo and have no worries).
2. What makes people happy: take ~. Tease ~.
3. Be willing to do something: ~ Never tire of it. ~ kindness (Hao).
4. Laughter: This is a terrible thing. [yuè] 1。 Sound, in harmony: sound.
Sound ~. ~ swimming pool.
~ sound (a harmonious and pleasant sound with a certain frequency) ~ song (a. music and songs; B.songs accompanied by music).
~ Zheng (leader of Yue Guan in Zhou Dynasty). ~ Fu (formerly the Music Office of the Han Dynasty in China, whose main task was to collect folk poems and music; Later generations called this kind of folk songs or works simulated by literati "Yuefu").
2. Last name. Explain the joy of music in detail; It is such a delight to have friends coming so far.
-"The Analects of Confucius" enjoys itself. -Tao Jin Yuanming "Peach Blossom Spring" Tourists go, birds sing happily.
-Ouyang Xiu's "Drunk Pavilion" Jun swims in the sea and enjoys it. Why does Nelson have a national map? Ten years goes without saying. Tourists seem to enjoy it. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's "To Xiaoqiu West Little Stone Pond" is bustling and enjoyable.
-Liu Tang Zongyuan's "Snake Catcher" is another example: happiness (feeling happy or satisfied); Happy and playful (happy appearance); Joy; Laugh (laugh); Xu Le (Joy); Lehaha (describing the way you laugh); Hobbies (hobbies); Music (Happy Mind) Music (Happy Mind); Li Le (happiness and interests); Le Yi (and Le Yi); Happy suburbs (paradise); Happy place (happy place) If you die happily, you will lose your daughter and you will be happy in another place. -"Poetry Feng Wei said sparse" is another example: music (happiness); Music (leisure and happiness); Lean (happiness); Happy suburbs (paradise).
A happy place); Happy residence (comfortable residence); Happy country (happy place) is happy; Be content to be a hero. -"Purple Tongzhi Sword" There is no one who is not willing to be a person who cures peace.
-Hong's "Zhi Ping Pian" is also happy. -Liu Mingxi's Collection of Sincere Wencheng Official Documents and Mr. Le You.
Another example: ready to help others (ready to help others); Willing to use (willing to use it for a lifetime); Musicians (love sages); Music education (willing to educate and train talents); Happy work (happy work); Willing (willing, willing); Sioux City feels happy and enjoys the joy of not knowing how to keep it. (The first song "Music". )
-Ouyang Xiu's "Drunk Pavilion" laughs. Such as: happy from ear to ear; Happy eyes (or smiling eyes); Lehaha (describing the appearance of laughter) The Name is used to refer to "lewdness".
That is, singing and dancing and femininity. Today, the king of Wu indulged in pleasure and forgot his people. -"Mandarin" is fun.
-Song Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" is the joy of mountains and rivers. -Song Ouyang Xiu's Preface to Drunk Pavilion is both interesting and memorable.
For the name of the banquet, see yuè le's "Name" (hieroglyphics). Xiao zhuan.
Like a wooden frame of a drum. Original meaning: music) is the same as original music, with five tones and eight tones as the total name.
Like a drum shovel, it's awkward. -"Shuo Wen".
Press, five tones and eight tones are compared to music. Musicians are the sum of heaven and earth.
The reason why the late king decorated with joy was because he was happy. -"The Book of Rites" is romantic.
-"Book of Rites" has two characters, six music, salty clouds, and martial arts in the clouds. -"Gem of Zhou Li" preaches with music.
-On Lu Chunqiu and Shen Xing is the foundation of harmony. Buy wine and have fun
-"Li Hanguang's Brief Biography of Su" was played at the concert, so there was a virtual seat next to it, and the pipa was placed on it. -Wang Song Shu's Tang Yulin Liang Ya is very interesting.
-Su Songshi's Shi Zhongshan Collection is another example: the five tones of "music" (referring to the five tones of ancient music, namely palace, business, horn, sign and feather); The title of Yue Ji (The Book of Rites). This paper briefly expounds the origin and function of music, which is one of the earliest musical works in China. Music official (an official or official in charge of music in ancient times); Music Festival (rhythm and beat of music); Music virtue (referring to six moral qualities such as neutralization and harmony in ancient music education); Musical instruments (etiquette with music) Musical instruments are both harmonious and playing.
-"Poem Xiaoya Bin Shou Banquet" A surname robbed the music and went to prison. -Sima Zhen's "Suo Yin Shu Zan" is another example: Le Diao (referring to percussion instruments such as bells and cymbals); Music products (musical instruments); Musical songs (accompanied by musical instruments) Musicians, people who are good at music play with musical instruments.
-"Poetry Chuz" Qi people belong to women's music, and Ji accepts it. If you don't go to Korea for three days, Confucius will do it. -The Analects of Confucius is another example: Love (geisha); Musicians (artists who can sing and dance well); Le Nv (an ancient female musician) is the wife of Le Yangzi, but I don't know why.
-"The Biography of Women in the Later Han Dynasty" sings "moving" and reads the music with your mouth, which is more enjoyable than simply enjoying it. -"The Book of Rites" plays nine lines of wine in the music hall and has fun.
-"Liao History" is another example: a musical clock (a clock that can make musical sounds); Musicians (people who play music); Musicians (people who play music and dance); Le Tong (a boy who plays music) See also synonyms laughter, joy, joy, antonym sadness and related words. Yue Le Shijie Yue Le has fun. Please dance, talk and stay happy.
8. Extracurricular classical Chinese original:
Three huts, ten miles of spring breeze, orchid in the window, bamboo outside the window. How elegant this is, people who enjoy it don't know. Ignorance, no ink, never know where you are happy.
However, those who have worked hard and suffered from poverty and illness suddenly took ten or five days off, turned off firewood and flew, swept bamboo trails, sipped bitter tea on vanilla, and sometimes there was a breeze and drizzle, which moistened the hedges; If a layman doesn't come, he will be surprised if a good friend comes. This is a rare day.
Whenever I paint blue, bamboo and stone, it is used to comfort the working people all over the world, not to enjoy them.
Translation:
Three huts, ten miles of spring breeze, overlooking the secluded bamboo on the mountain from the window, what an elegant thing. It's a pity that people who can enjoy it so much don't even know it. Those who are ignorant and have no concept of ink are in such a situation that they don't know where to enjoy it.
Only those who work hard, suddenly have a few days of leisure time of 65,438+00, will close the Chai Men, sweep the path, meet the vanilla, taste bitter tea, and sometimes the breeze and drizzle moisten the fence path. There is nothing annoying, and I am sighing at such a rare leisure time in the face of my intimate friends.
So I paint orchids, bamboos and stones to comfort those who work hard, not those who crave enjoyment.
9. Extracurricular Classical Chinese Writing Landscape Writing Extracurricular Classical Chinese Writing Landscape
Heting
Su Shi
In ten autumn in Xining, Pengcheng is full of water, and Zhangjun Caotang in Yunlong Mountain is full of water for half a year. The next spring, the water fell and moved to the east of the former residence, at the foot of Dongshan Mountain. Looking up, you will find a strange place where a pavilion was made. Pengcheng Mountain, Siqiuling, hidden as a big ring; The only thing missing is its west, and the Mountain Man Pavilion is just right. At the turn of spring and summer, there are trees and grass; Autumn, winter, snowy moon, thousands of miles away Between wind and rain, the pitch is changeable.
The mountain man has two cranes, very docile and good at flying. Dan is looking forward to the deficiency of Xishan and letting go, because it is, or standing in the field, or Xiang Yu Yunbiao; At dusk, I returned to Dongshan, hence the name "He Fangting".
Su Shi, the county magistrate, went to see the villagers from Bin Zuo Wei and enjoyed drinking in the pavilion. He told the villagers, "Do you know the happiness of seclusion? Although it is the southern king, it is not easy to change. " "Yi" says: "The crane is in the shade, and its son is in harmony. "Poetry" says: "The crane is heard in Jiugao, and its voice is heard in the sky. "Cover it as a thing, Qingyuan is idle, detached from the dust, so an old friend is easy, and a gentleman is not as good as a sage. A person who hides his virtue should play with it if it is beneficial rather than harmful, but a good crane in Wei Yigong will ruin his country. Duke Zhou wrote "wine" and Duke Wu of Wei wrote "restraint", thinking that there was no such thing as drunkenness. Disciples of Liu Ling and Ruan Ji are famous for their truth. Hey, honey! Nanwang, Qingyuan is as idle as a crane, but it is still not good, and good will destroy its country; And the hermit in the deep mountain forest, although confused and defeated like wine, can't do harm, but what's the harm? From this perspective, it cannot be mentioned in the same breath. " The mountain man smiled happily and said, "Yes!" This is a song about letting cranes fly and inviting them:
The crane flew to the western hills to see what it was suitable for in the air. When I turned my wings and folded them, I gathered them together. Suddenly I saw what I saw, but I hit them again. Alone in the valley, pecking at moss, walking on the white stone.
The return of the crane is the shadow of Dongshan. There are people under the tree, wearing sandals, Ge clothes and playing drums. Dig and eat, and you will be satisfied with the rest. Come back, come back, Xishan won't stay long.