In order to comprehensively strengthen the cultivation of children's vocal language expression skills, such as reading aloud, reciting, broadcasting, speaking, presiding, etc., and promote the comprehensive improvement of children's vocal language expression basic skills, oral communication and comprehensive quality, the Evaluation Standard System of Social Audible Language Art Education jointly formulated by the Art Education Professional Committee of China Adult Education Association, Beijing Job New Language Art Education and many well-known language experts was officially promulgated.
The Industry Evaluation Standard System of Social Audio Language Art Education sets different evaluation standards for children learning audio language and teachers engaged in audio language art respectively.
On the evaluation system of children's vocal music language art
First, the examination object and ability requirements
The artistic evaluation of children's vocal music language is an effective certification of children's pronunciation, reading aloud, vocal language expression and impromptu oral expression. Mainly examine the following knowledge and ability of children aged five to sixteen:
1, with a standardized and rigorous phonetic foundation; The pronunciation and intonation are clear and pure; Have a good desire to broadcast; Can combine sound, breath and emotion in the process of vocal music language expression.
2. Initially have the ability to analyze manuscripts; Mastering the basic principles and knowledge of mobilizing and expressing thoughts and feelings in the knowledge system of audio language expression can correctly use expression skills to solve practical problems in social art language communication.
3. Have the basic ability to master audio language to express various styles of manuscripts, and have the unity of rigor, fluency and flexibility in audio language expression.
Second, the evaluation system and scoring rules
The national evaluation of children's vocal music language art includes four modules: children's pronunciation, children's reading and reciting, children's vocal music language expression and children's impromptu oral expression.
The evaluation has certain difficulty and discrimination. The four modules adopt the oral test method, with the oral test duration of 5 to 8 minutes, the full score of the oral test is 100, and the passing line is 60.
The proportion of test questions is 4: 4: 2, that is, the basic part of test questions accounts for 40% of the test paper structure; The middle part of the test paper accounts for 40% of the test paper structure; Difficult questions account for 20% of the test paper structure.
Only when the oral test score reaches 60 (inclusive) can you pass the evaluation of social children's audio language art in this module and obtain the ability certification certificate of the corresponding module of social children's audio language art evaluation.
III. Scope and content of evaluation
1, Pronunciation and Pronunciation: the accuracy of sound, rhyme and tone; The phonetic change of language flow (including the phenomenon of word reformatting, etc.) ); Respiratory control; Coordination of emotion, sound and qi.
2. Reading and reciting: Reading and reciting skills of China's classical poems, modern poems, classic essays, fables, fairy tales and various literary works.
3. Audio language expression: the presentation of news (news, communication, comments) and literary articles has skills such as staccato, stress, tone and rhythm.
4. Improvised oral expression: The skills and methods of retelling, describing and commenting in impromptu oral expression can be used in keynote speeches, news interviews and program hosting.
Iv. evaluation criteria and scoring basis
1, Phonetics and Pronunciation module: self-introduction, monosyllabic words, disyllabic words, tongue twisters, China classical poetry, modern poetry, public etiquette, breath control.
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Phonetic requirements: accurate pronunciation and standardized pronunciation.
① The initial n\l is ambiguous;
② The pronunciation of initial f\h is ambiguous;
③ The pronunciation of the initial j\q\x has serious sharp pronunciation problems;
④ The pronunciations of initials b\p, d\t and ɡ\k are ambiguous;
⑤ Ambiguity of initials such as ⑤z \ zh, c\ch and s\sh;
⑥ In the pronunciation of vowels ι, O, E, I, U, ü, there are deviations in mouth shape and tongue position;
⑦ In π, ι en π en π, ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι
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2. Reading and reciting module: self-introduction, word reading, China classical poetry, modern poetry, prose, reading of various styles, public etiquette and breath control.
Sound part requirements:
① The voice is astringent and the nasal sound is too heavy;
2 weak lips and tongue, vague pronunciation;
(3) Pinch the pronunciation, the throat is too hard;
(4) The overall sound is forward, sharp and weak.
3. Audio language expression module: self-introduction, word reading, China's classical poetry, modern poetry, news broadcast, literary performance, public etiquette and breath control.
Some requirements for expression: accuracy, fluency and strong appeal.
(1) have a strong understanding and sensibility of the work, the overall work is typical, the artistic conception is beautiful, the sense of rhythm is prominent, and the basic stop, stress and tone settings are appropriate;
The theme of the work is reflected in the expression, and the content and structure of the work are clearer; Basic intonation, speech speed and language potential are accurate;
(3) There are obvious differences in styles, and there is a strong sense of object in the process of expression; Can highlight the details of the work, reflecting a certain degree of audio language expression.
4. Impromptu oral expression module: self-introduction, word reading, keynote speech, program hosting, comprehensive expression and on-site Q&A, public etiquette and breath control.
The impromptu part requires: positive response on the spot.
① In the process of keynote speech and program hosting, the choice of words is accurate, clear and fluent;
(2) The theme of keynote speech and program host is clear and has a certain logical structure; Basic intonation, speech speed and language potential are accurate;
③ When answering the examiner's questions, the transitional words and conjunctions in impromptu oral expression can be rich and accurate, and the information transmission is effective;
④ Quick reaction on the spot, positive state, and body language can cooperate with audio language.