original work

General narration

Disciples are disciplined and saints are disciplined. The first is filial piety, and the second is sincerity.

Love others, but love others. Learn literature if you have spare time.

? Filial piety when entering.

Don't be slow when parents call, and don't be lazy when parents order.

When parents teach 6, they must listen, and when parents are in charge of 6, they must obey 8.

It's warm in winter, cold in summer, rainy in the morning, and sleepy and calm.

If you go out, you will sue. Do you object? Must meet, often live? , the industry remains unchanged? .

Small as it is, you're not good at it? If? Are you good at it, Zidao? Deficit.

Although things are small, don't hide them. If you hide them, it will break your heart.

Honey? Okay？ , force? As a tool What you hate is what you want to go.

Being hurt physically makes parents worry, while being hurt morally makes parents feel ashamed.

Love me, why is it difficult to be filial? Hate me, be filial.

I had a kiss, and my advice made me more. I like my color and my voice.

Don't remonstrate, remonstrate gladly, weep and complain.

If you are sick, try medicine first, wait day and night, and stay in bed.

Three years of mourning, often mourning, living in different places, no wine and no meat.

Worship, sacrifice sincerity, serve death, such as life. ?

Foreign policy

Brothers are friends, brothers respect each other, brothers are in harmony, and filial piety is in the middle.

Light property, resentment, forbearance in words, and self-destruction in anger.

Eat or sit, old people first, young people later.

Calling people long means calling them on behalf of others. If people are not here, they will arrive.

Call your elders by their first names, and don't look at their abilities.

Lu Yu was long, impatient, silent and retired.

Get on the horse, get off the bus, stay where you are, and walk more than a hundred steps.

Old people stand, young people don't sit, old people sit, and life is sitting.

Before you respect your elders, you should lower your voice and ignore them, but this is not appropriate.

Advance is inevitable, retreat is inevitable, ask why, and it is already fixed.

Work for father, like father, like brother, like brother.

careful

Early in the morning, late at night, easy to get old, cherish this time.

Wash, rinse, urinate and wash your hands in the morning.

The crown must be straight, the buttons must be fastened and the socks and shoes must be cut tightly.

Wear a crown suit, there is room, don't mess up and get dirty.

Clothing is noble and clean, neither expensive nor luxurious, and it is called home below.

For diet, don't choose, eat in moderation, don't overdo it.

When you are young, don't drink. Being drunk is the ugliest thing.

Take your time, stand up straight, bow deeply, and respect.

Don't practice the threshold, don't limp, don't squat, don't shake your moustache.

Open the curtain slowly, there is no sound, turn away, and don't touch the edge.

Hold the virtual device, such as holding the surplus, into the virtual room, such as someone.

Don't be busy, make mistakes, don't be afraid of difficulties, and don't be careless.

Never go near a noisy scene, and never ask questions about evil things.

You can get started, ask who will save you, attend classes, and your voice will improve.

When people ask who, it is not clear who is right, me and me.

If you use characters, be sure to ask clearly. Steal without asking.

It is not difficult to borrow someone, pay them back in time, and borrow them in urgent need.

think

Whatever you say, believe it first, cheat and jump, ridiculous.

It's better to talk less than to talk more, but it's better not to be smart.

Smart words, dirty words, market sentiment, cut them out.

Don't speak out of turn until you see the truth, and don't pass on what you don't know.

Don't make mistakes when things don't fit.

Every word, heavy, comfortable, not anxious, not vague.

What he said was long and short. It's none of your business. Don't be idle.

See people good, that is, Si Qi, longitudinal to far, to gradually jump.

See people evil, that is, introspection, if there is, change, not the police.

Learn to be virtuous, be competent, be inferior to others, and be self-disciplined.

If you wear clothes, if you eat and drink, you are inferior to others, so don't be sad.

Smell anger, smell pleasure, hurt friends, but hurt good friends.

Smell the fear of fame, smell the joy, trust the scholar directly, and gradually blind date.

Inadvertently, that's wrong, intentionally, that's evil.

If you can change it, you will lose it. If you cover it up, you will get a mistake. ?

Pan lover

All people must love, the sky is the same, and so is the earth.

Those who walk high, have high fame, are valued by people, and are not tall.

Talented people are arrogant and convincing, not boastful.

Don't be selfish if you have the ability, and don't underestimate people's ability.

Don't flatter the rich, don't be arrogant and poor, don't be tired of the old and don't like the new.

People are not idle, don't fan the flames, people are uneasy and don't talk.

Everyone has shortcomings, so don't expose them. Everyone has private affairs, so don't talk about it.

A good man is a good man. The more people know, the more they think.

To preach that people's evil is evil, and if they are seriously ill, it is a disaster.

Good advice, moral construction, violation of regulations, both lose.

You know, more, less.

If you want to add people, ask yourself first. If you don't, you will be quick.

Gratitude wants to repay, resentment wants to forget, resentment is short-lived, and gratitude is long-lasting.

Being a servant is expensive, though expensive, kind and generous.

Persuade potential people, but don't use your heart. Persuade people with reason, and they are speechless.

Qin people

The same people, different classes, popular customs, the benevolent hope.

Nut eaters are afraid, outspoken and unattractive.

Kindness, infinite goodness, moral progress with each passing day, less life.

Unfriendly, infinite harm, small people entering, everything is not good.

Li Yu Wen Xue

Learning literature without practice will become flashy.

But in practice, don't study literature, be self-righteous and ignore the truth.

There are three ways to read, heart and mouth, and faith.

If you read this, don't be amazed. Don't get up if it's not over.

Patience is the limit. Work hard. Time is up.

If you have doubts, follow the notes, people will ask and seek truth.

The room is clean, the walls are clean, several cases are clean, and the ink and stone are correct.

Ink grinding is partial, the heart is improper, the words are disrespectful, and the heart is sick first.

List classics, there is a fixed place, to read, to restore.

Although there is an emergency, the volume is neat and there is a defect, which must be repaired.

Non-sacred books, screen reading, cover up intelligence, bad will.

Don't give up on yourself, don't give up on yourself, be virtuous and docile.

Annotation translation

Sentence annotation

Disciple: the old name of a student or young man.

2 sage: refers to Confucius.

(3) Brother: Like Yong, he respects and obeys his brother.

4 no: no, no.

5 slow: slow, slow.

6 teaching: education, teaching.

⑦ Responsibility: Blame and scold.

8 Shuncheng: Accept it.

9 province (xǐng): greetings, greetings.

Indications: Listen to your parents and sleep peacefully.

On the contrary: the same as "home", home, home.

Regular: fixed and regular.

Change: change, change. ?

Ultra vires behavior: making decisions without authorization and acting blindly.

G: If, if.

Zidao: the way to be a parent.

Pro: Parents.

Good: hobbies, hobbies.

Force: Do your best.

Equipment: setup and preparation. ?

Vernacular translation

General narration

1. Disciples Rules is the teaching of sage Confucius. The first is to honor parents and love brothers and sisters, and the second is to be cautious and keep promises.

2, love the public, be close to the people and be kind. If you have extra energy after learning your own ideology and morality well, learn more and ask more questions. ?

Filial piety when entering.

3. If parents call themselves, they should reply in time and don't deliberately delay; When parents ask them to do something, they should start at once, and don't deliberately delay or refuse to be lazy.

When parents teach themselves, they should be respectful and listen to their parents carefully. When parents criticize and blame themselves, no matter whether they think their parents' criticism is right or wrong, they should be respectful to their parents' criticism and don't contradict them face to face.

5. The weather is cold in winter. Parents should warm their beds before going to bed. It's very hot in summer, so you should help your parents cool their beds in advance. After getting up in the morning, you should visit your parents first and say hello to them. Don't go to bed until your parents go to bed at night.

6. Tell your parents where you are going before going out, so that parents can't find themselves and worry; When you get home, you must first face your parents and report your safety; Although parents will be very happy when their children are promising, their greatest expectation for their children is not how promising you are, but that you will be safe and there will be no disasters in your life. Therefore, the place where you live should be as fixed as possible, and you should not move frequently, and you should not change your job for a living frequently.

7. Although things are small, don't make decisions and actions without authorization; Making mistakes without authorization and worrying parents is not the duty of being a child.

8. If you have something, even if it is small, don't hide it from your parents. There is no airtight wall in the world. If you hide something, even if you are cautious, it will inevitably be discovered by your parents one day, and then your parents will be sad.

9. Parents should try their best to do what they like; Parents should be careful not to do things they hate.

10, your body is hurt, which will inevitably cause parents' anxiety. So you should cherish your body as much as possible and don't let yourself be hurt unnecessarily. If a person's reputation and virtue are damaged, it will inevitably bring shame to his parents. Therefore, you should be careful what you say and do, don't let your reputation and virtue be damaged for no reason, and don't do immoral, self-polluted and self-deprecating things.

1 1. It is not difficult to honor and obey our parents when they are kind to us. Parents treat us badly, criticize and blame us, or hate us, hate us, beat and scold us, and even kill us with knives and guns. Filial piety to parents is commendable.

12. If you think your parents are at fault, you should try your best to persuade them to change their practices, so as not to make bigger mistakes and put them in an unfair position; However, pay attention to the method. Persuade with kindness and sincerity, and speak softly. ?

13. If your parents don't listen when you try to persuade them, don't rush them. You should wait until your parents are happy. Don't contradict your parents, it will only make them angry and won't achieve the effect of persuasion. If parents don't listen to advice and cry, they will temporarily obey their parents; If you persuade your parents to get angry and hit yourself, don't resent it, let alone complain to your face.

14, when parents are sick, it is safe to taste cold and hot medicines for parents first; You should try to serve day and night, and don't leave your parents' bed for a while.

15, after his parents died, he kept filial piety for three years and often remembered and felt the kindness of his parents; Live, drink and eat meat.

16, parents' funeral should be handled in accordance with etiquette, not extravagance and waste; Paying homage to parents should be sincere; Respect your dead parents as before. ?

Go out and be young.

17, the elder brother should love the younger brother, and the younger brother should respect the elder brother; Brothers and sisters can live in harmony, parents are naturally happy, and filial piety is also among them.

18, light wealth and heavy righteousness, resentment can not be born; Verbally tolerant, anger will naturally disappear.

19, whether eating or drinking, or sitting and walking; Old people should be given priority, and young people should be behind.

20. When elders call others, they should immediately call and inform them; If that person is not here, or can't find that person, you should inform your elders in time.

2 1, address respected elders, and should not call them by their first names; In front of respected elders, you should be modest and polite. Seeing the respected elders can help them, but don't deliberately show off your talents and deliberately show that you are better than the respected elders.

22. When you meet your elders on the road, you should greet them respectfully and salute them. If the elders don't talk, stand back respectfully and wait for the elders to leave.

23. If you meet your elders by horse or car, you should dismount or get off to say hello. Wait until the old man leaves a hundred paces before continuing. ?

24. When the elder is standing, the younger generation should not sit. Specifically, the younger generation should not sit down before the elders sit down; When everyone is sitting, the elders will stand up and the younger generation will stand up; When everyone is sitting, another elder comes in, and the younger generation should immediately stand up and show respect. After the elders sit down, the younger generation can't sit down until the elders signal themselves to sit down.

25. When talking to elders or talking to others in front of elders, keep your voice down, not loud; But the voice is too low, whispering, and it is not appropriate for the elders to hear clearly.

26. In front of the elders, you should move forward quickly; When returning, it's only polite to slow down; When the elders ask questions, they should stand up and answer, watch and listen, and don't look around;

27. Treat parents' grandparents, such as adoptive father, uncle, uncle, grandfather, grandfather, great-grandfather, great-grandfather, etc. And be as filial and respectful as your own biological father; Treat brothers, such as cousins, cousins and brothers, with the same love and respect as your own brothers. ?

careful

28. Get up early in the morning and don't go to bed too early at night; Because life is easy to get old, we should cherish time.

29, get up in the morning, be sure to wash your face and dress, brush your teeth and rinse your mouth; You should wash your hands when you come back from urinating.

30. Dress neatly and button your clothes; Wear flat shoes for socks and tie your shoelaces.

3 1. When putting clothes, the position should be fixed; Don't throw clothes about, lest you get the house dirty.

32. Dressing focuses on neatness, not how gorgeous; On the one hand, we should consider our own status, on the other hand, we should do what we can according to the strength of our family.

33, treat diet, don't be picky, too much; Eat a whole diet, just eat well. Don't pursue food excessively. You only need to eat eight full points to avoid overeating and endangering your health.

34. You can't drink until you are a teenager. Getting drunk is the ugliest thing. ?

35. Walk calmly and steadily and stand straight; When visiting other people's homes, bow, be sincere and respect.

36, don't step on the threshold, don't stand askew, don't lean against the wall; Don't stretch your legs or shake your legs while sitting. ?

37. When you open the curtain and switch the door in and out of the room, you should move slowly and don't make any noise on purpose. When turning a corner, make a big circle, and don't turn straight at the corner or right angle, so that you won't be injured by bumping into the corners of the goods, and you won't bump into each other because someone suddenly appears at the corner.

38. When holding an empty appliance, be as straight as holding an appliance full of things. Don't swing from side to side, or you will appear frivolous; Entering an empty room should be like entering someone else's room, and you can't just do it.

39. When you do something, don't panic even if it is urgent, because it is easy to make mistakes when you are busy; Don't be afraid of difficulties and don't make a move.

40, fighting, gambling, pornography and other bad places, do not approach; Don't be curious about strange things.

4 1. Before you start, you should ask, "Is anyone there?" You should raise your voice to let people know that someone is coming before entering the living room.

42. The people in the room asked, "Who is it?" , response name; If the answer is "it's me", people can't tell who it is.

43. If you want to use other people's things, you should explicitly ask for permission. If you take it without asking the owner's wishes or asking the owner's consent, it is theft.

44. Loaned items should be returned in time; If there is an urgent need in the future, it is not difficult to borrow it again.

think

45, speak, integrity first; Deception and nonsense should not be used;

46. It is better to talk less than to talk more; Tell the truth, don't talk nonsense;

47. Don't say treacherous words and swear words; Snobbish must be given up.

48. Don't express your opinions easily before you know the truth; Don't believe rumors that don't know the truth, and don't spread them again.

49. Don't easily agree to unreasonable demands and things you can't do; If you agree easily, you will be in a dilemma.

50. Speak clearly and slowly; Don't speak too fast and ambiguously.

5 1, don't talk about other people's strengths to their face and their weaknesses behind their backs; It's none of your business. Don't make trouble.

52. When you see the good deeds of others, you should immediately learn to keep up with them; Even if the ability is far from each other, we should work hard and catch up gradually.

53, see other people's shortcomings or bad behavior, to reflect on yourself; Change it if you have it, and be alert if you don't. ?

Only moral knowledge can be inferior to others in skills. We should motivate ourselves, hone ourselves and improve ourselves.

If you are inferior to others in eating and drinking, don't compare with others.

56. If you get angry when you hear criticism from others, you will be glad when you hear praise from others, bad friends will come to you and good friends will leave you.

57. Fear of being praised by others; When you hear others criticize you, accept it gladly, and your mentor will gradually approach you;

58. If you don't do anything wrong on purpose, it's called fault; If you knowingly commit a crime, it is a crime. ?

59. When mistakes are corrected, they disappear; If you cover up your mistakes, you will increase them;

Pan lover

60. All human beings must love each other; Because we share a sky and live on the earth.

6 1, people with noble virtues have a noble reputation; What people really respect is virtue, not those who seem to have high power and status.

62. Those who have both ability and political integrity have high natural prestige; What people really believe in is their own ability and political integrity, not what big officials, big shots and big financial businessmen talk about.

63. You have the ability, don't be selfish and help others; Others have the ability, don't be jealous, and learn to appreciate learning.

64. Don't flatter the rich and don't be arrogant in front of the poor; Don't like the new and hate the old.

65. Others are busy and don't bother; Don't bother others with small talk when they are in a bad mood.

66. Remember not to expose the shortcomings of others; Remember not to publicize other people's privacy.

67. Praising the good deeds of others is doing good deeds; When others hear your praise, they will encourage you to do more good deeds.

68. To publicize the evil deeds of others is to do evil; Excessive criticism of others will bring disaster to yourself;

69. Persuade good and abstain from evil, have both ability and political integrity; You are wrong, you can't convince each other, and both of them owe morality.

70. The acquisition or giving of property is clear. You should take it if you take it. Give it, give it. Pay more, get less.

7 1. Ask yourself if you want to do what you ask others to do. If you don't want to do something, stop asking at once and don't force others to do it.

72. If you want to repay the kindness of others, you must forget your resentment towards others. You should report your grievances in the short term and repay them in the long term.

73. Be kind to your handmaid and servant, and set an example; Although good conduct is important, kindness and generosity are more valuable;

74. Forcing others to obey, the other party will inevitably be dissatisfied with it; Convince people by reasoning, and others will be convinced.

Qin people

75. The same person, good and evil, good and evil, spiritual level, good and bad; There are many people who are worldly wise, but few who are benevolent and fraternity.

76. If a benevolent person appears, everyone will naturally fear him; He is outspoken and won't flatter others.

77. It is infinitely good to be close to people and learn from them with kindness. He will make our virtues increase day by day and our mistakes decrease day by day;

78. If you refuse to be close to the benevolent gentleman, there will be endless harm; Evil villains will use this opportunity to influence us and lead to the failure of the whole life.

Li Yu Wen Xue

79. If you can't practice, you will be filial, your brother will be sincere and trustworthy, you will love everyone, but you will be kind. Even if you have knowledge, you will only develop your flashy habits and become an unrealistic person.

80. If you just practice and refuse to learn, it is easy to do things according to your own prejudices and not see the truth.

8 1, there are three ways to read: eyes, mouth and heart, all of which are indispensable.

82. Be single-minded in your studies. You can't fail to understand a subject and want to learn other subjects.

83. The study plan should have a grace period and efforts should be increased; When you work hard, you will learn.

If you don't understand this question, take notes and ask your tutor for the correct answer.

85. The room is clean, the walls are clean, the desk is clean, and the pen and ink are neat.

86. If the ink is worn out and the mind is wrong, it will not be neat and the mood will be bad.

87. Take the book from the shelf and put it back after reading it.

88. In spite of the urgency, you should put the books away before you leave. If there is any defect, you should repair it.

89, bad books and periodicals, abandon it, so as not to blind wisdom and bad mood.

90. Don't give up when you encounter setbacks. You can reach the realm of sages by practicing their teachings.

Disciple Rules, formerly known as Xun, is a literary work with Confucian morality as its main content and written in verse. It is generally believed that the author was Li Yuxiu, a scholar in Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty, and was later revised and adapted by Jia Cunren, and renamed Disciples Rules.

Its content is taken from Article 6 in The Analects of Confucius: "Disciples are filial, and younger brothers are younger, sincere and trustworthy, and love the public. If he is kind and has spare capacity, he will study literature. " The core idea is filial piety, kindness, benevolence and love.

Disciples' Rules is written in the style of three words and one sentence, two sentences and one rhyme. Then it is described by general narrative, filial piety, honesty, faith, universal love for the masses, kindness and residual mechanics literature. List the etiquette and norms that children should have when they are at home, going out, treating others and studying, with special emphasis on family education and life education.