, whose real name is Ren, whose word is Chang, and whose name is Mr. Zhuo Zhai. His father's name is Acceptance, he is famous for his filial piety, and he is engaged in compiling local chronicles. Cheng Zhuozhai studied under Mr. Hang Sheng in Yixing. He is proficient in the Five Classics and Four Books, widely dabbles in hundreds of schools, writes eight-part poems, and pursues it personally. Tutor, who took nine rural exams, failed. Teach students what they have learned and die. I wrote "Love My Cabin". The content of the article is: "Love My Cabin is where Mr. Cheng Zhai studies. There are several dilapidated houses that can't cover the wind and rain and the sun; The yard is small, and there are no exotic flowers and plants to entertain your eyes.

There are thousands of books, and Mr. Wang teaches day and night in the house. There are four sons and a grandson, each of whom is given a Bible, and analyzes the problems in the articles he has learned every day. Let them write poems for fun. If there are no servants around, please come in, entertain with simple meals, sit opposite each other and talk with them about ancient and modern sages, just like meeting on the edge of several cases. Mr. Wang is based on the principle of poor research to acquire knowledge, to practice into the room, to punish evil and suppress desire as the courtyard wall, to put himself in the door, to read and write, and to recite poems as the garden. There is no need to tell others that I can keep my nature from being defiled by the world. I feel very stable in this place and enjoy entering this place. "It was his pleasure. He often says to his students, "The grammar of words and phrases in articles and poems are all tricks. What's good for body and mind? Reading the sage book E68A84E79FA5E98193313337383165, is that right? His son Cheng Zhi went to Beijing to take the exam. Before leaving, Cheng Zhuozhai said to him, "You should be ashamed to stand up and act. This is the foundation of living. Watch out for gains and losses! "Chengzhi's brothers are obedient, cautious and diligent, all taught by their fathers. Cheng Zhuozhai is the author of Four Books, Zhuo Zhai Ji, and several eight-part essays. At the age of 66, Yu Jiaqing died on March 15th.

Cheng Zhuozhai's mother died when he was thirteen. At that time, he already knew filial piety. After his father died, he educated and raised his half-brother, which was very good to him. Living in the countryside, there are many loyal behaviors. Because I want to write down his important and big aspects, I won't write these. Hang Sheng, Ming Le, is a mellow person. Everyone who studies with him calls him "Mr. Leisure". He is blind. Cheng Zhuozhai served for eight years. When Mr. Cheng died, please write down the aviation student's character in detail and ask him to praise his school spirit. Zhang Chun of Yangyu and Lu Dianchou of Yixing are all students trained by Zhuozhai, and they are all famous for doing their best.

Comments: Since responding to the rise of the imperial examination, the Six Classics and Four Books have become the means to enter the official career in the imperial examination system. The father uses these to teach his son, and the teacher uses these to teach his students. The theories of Duke Zhou and Confucius are talked about every day and written on paper with a pen, but many people don't know what they have learned all their lives. Cheng Zhuozhai's way of educating people makes him feel and understand with his heart and encourages his son to know shame. What is the difference between this and the ancient gentleman? Cheng Zhi told me that one word his father believed in all his life was "forgiveness". But in his later years, Cheng Zhuozhai said: "I used to treat people with leniency, which was very good; Now I know it's not enough. I should also think about Mencius' saying "reflect on yourself more". "Therefore, the depth of learning, the diligence of learning, and the tireless spirit of old age.

2. Read the following text and complete 26 26.

(1) Appointment, selection, collection, invitation, notification, notification ... (4) Benefits. (1) Love me Lu is the place where Mr. Zhuo Zhai studies.

(2) Let children and grandchildren write poems and articles for fun. It is not worth telling outsiders to reassure you in this place and in (the house).

28。 (1) Read widely and practice (2) If you are poor, you will change, but you will not envy Li Rong (3) Teach your children and grandchildren and enjoy it (4) Take reading as teaching, aiming at edifying your body and mind (5) Be diligent in writing books (6) Be hospitable.

Translation of Classical Chinese: Li Chuanpeng of Meng Xing School in Pingyi County, Shandong Province, whose real name is Mr. Zhuo Zhai. His father's name is Acceptance, he is famous for his filial piety, and he is engaged in compiling local chronicles.

Cheng Zhuozhai studied under Mr. Hang Sheng in Yixing. He is proficient in the Five Classics and Four Books, widely dabbles in hundreds of schools, writes eight-part poems, and pursues it personally. Tutor, who took nine rural exams, failed.

Teach students what they have learned and die. I wrote "Love My Cabin". The content of the article is: "Love My Cabin is where Mr. Cheng Zhai studies.

There are several dilapidated houses that can't cover the wind and rain and the sun; The yard is small, and there are no exotic flowers and plants to entertain your eyes. There are thousands of books, and Mr. Wang teaches day and night in the room.

There are four sons and a grandson, each of whom is given a Bible, and analyzes the problems in the articles he has learned every day. Let them write poems for fun.

If there are no servants around, please come in, entertain with simple meals, sit opposite each other and talk with them about ancient and modern sages, just like meeting on the edge of several cases. Mr. Wang is based on the principle of poor research to acquire knowledge, to practice into the room, to punish evil and suppress desire as the courtyard wall, to put himself in the door, to read and write, and to recite poems as the garden.

There is no need to tell others that I am safe in this place and enjoy it when I enter it. "It was his pleasure.

He often says to his students, "The grammar of words and phrases in articles and poems is a trick. What's good for body and mind? Is this the way to read sage books? " His son Cheng Zhi went to Beijing to take the exam. Before leaving, Cheng Zhuozhai said to him, "You should be ashamed to stand up and act. This is the foundation of living. Be careful of gains and losses! " Father taught Chengzhi's brothers to be obedient, cautious and study hard.

Cheng Zhuozhai is the author of Four Books, Zhuo Zhai Ji, and several eight-part essays. At the age of 66, Yu Jiaqing died on March 15th.

3. Translation of classical Chinese and a good life are like entering Lan Zhi's room. If you don't smell it for a long time, you will blend in with it.

Living with poor people is like entering the place of abalone. If you haven't heard of it for a long time, you will melt with it.

What Dan hides is red, and what he paints is black. Gentlemen should be careful where they are.

Precautions:

Get together: communicate and make friends.

Lan Zhi: Vanilla.

Assimilation means following the trend.

Abalone: salted fish.

Shopping.

Dan: Cinnabar.

Pigment: ink pigment.

Get along well.

Try to translate it first, and then look at the following.

Full text translation:

Making friends with noble people is like walking into a house with herbs. After a long time, you can't smell the fragrance, but you have been assimilated by it. Making friends with people with bad conduct is like walking into a shop selling salted fish. After a long time, you can't smell it, but you have been assimilated by it. Cinnabar will turn red if it is hidden for a long time, and ink pigment will turn black if it is hidden for a long time. Therefore, a gentleman must carefully choose the people he gets along with.