China recited 100 common sense ballads in ancient literature.
1. Pre-Qin literature
There are two sources of pre-Qin literature, realism and romanticism.
The Book of Songs is divided into 300 poems, which reflects the reality.
Remember Fu Bixing, Guan Yu, storytelling and Tan Fa.
Romanticism is Chu Ci, and Li Sao was written by Qu Yuan.
There are two schools of prose in the pre-Qin period, so we should remember all the "philosophers" and history books.
Confucianism, Mohism and Taoism belong to hundred schools of thought, and each has its own works handed down from generation to generation;
The Confucian Analects of Mencius, Mohist Mozi can be seen;
Laozi and Zhuangzi of Taoism are masterpieces of legalist Han Fei.
There are two styles of historical prose, which are divided into "country" and "chronological";
The former is Mandarin and Warring States Policy, and the latter is Chunqiu and Zuozhuan.
2. Literature of Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties
During the Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the achievements of poetry were relatively high:
"Yuefu Double Walls" is praised by people, and Jian 'an literature promotes "Three Caos"; ③
The ancestor of pastoral is Tao Qian, and the legacy of "picking chrysanthemums" can be seen in moral integrity.
Historical Records is the first biographical style, which is called "Li Sao has no rhyme";
Ban Gu inherited Sima Yi (4) and the chronological innovation of Hanshu;
Jia's essay "On Qin" is full of momentum;
"Be a Teacher" is famous for later generations, and "Peach Blossom Garden" is enjoyable.
Ci and Fu are prevalent, and Zhang Heng's The Second Beijing seems to be near misses.
Literary criticism is also on the rise, and Wen Xin Diao Long is really superb.
Parallel prose pursues formal beauty, and the novel is still rough at first.
3. Literature of Tang Dynasty
The prosperous Tang Dynasty is as tired as a mountain, and the "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty" are extraordinary;
Wang Yang and Luo Lu wrote metrical poems and memorized all the metrical poems and quatrains.
The romantic poet pushed Li Bai and sang "Difficult Road to Shu" all the way.
Realism is Du Fu, while Three Officials and Three Farewells are unusual.
Lotte advocates new Yuefu, and Pipa Xing and Song of Eternal Sorrow are all famous.
Pastoral school has Wang Meng, Gao and Cen singing poems.
In the middle Tang Dynasty, Li He "negotiated" with Duo and Jia Dao and passed them down from generation to generation.
The rise of "Little Du Li" in the late Tang Dynasty ⑤; Since then, it has settled like dust.
Liu Han's ancient prose is innovative, and Epang Palace Fu has been sung for thousands of years.
The legend of the Tang Dynasty has matured, and the representative work is Liu Yichuan.
4. Literature of Song Dynasty
There are a vast number of literary words in Song Dynasty, which can be divided into graceful and unconstrained.
Liu Guan and Li Qingzhao are romantic and affectionate.
Su Shi first opened the bold school, and the River of No Return was full of high spirits.
Xin Qiji, a patriotic poet, is in high spirits.
Wang Zeng and Ouyang Xiu inherited the articles of Han and Liu;
Although Gong Fan's works are few, the story of Yueyang Tower shines brilliantly.
Lu Fangweng, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, still misses the idea of returning home in Shizi.
Who hasn't died since ancient times? Future generations cherish the memory of Wen Tianxiang.
General History Chronicle I, Zi Tongzhi Jane, Sima Guang.
Shen Kuo, the author of Meng Qian's pen talk, is very famous.
5. Yuan, Ming and Qing literature
There are two kinds of Sanqu in Yuan Dynasty, poems and collections are different.
Zaju represents the four great masters, with Guan Hanqing as the first;
Dou E's tragedy has been passed down through the ages, and the characters are the most vivid.
The other three are Zheng Mabai, and The West Chamber has a good reputation.
There are many outstanding plays in Ming and Qing Dynasties, such as Peach Blossom Fan and Peony Pavilion.
Novels are all chapters and chapters, and The Four Classic Novels are the peak.
Scholars will never forget how popular Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is.
There is also a collection of short stories, Sanyan edited by Feng Menglong.
Fang Bao started Yao Nai, and his prose genre is called Tongcheng School.
Gong Zizhen, a famous poet in the late Qing Dynasty, advised God.
2. Easy-to-understand health common sense formula
How about eating this in the morning, at noon and at night?
Don't be too stressed, don't be too stiff, kindness is the foundation, be tolerant, be optimistic and live a long life.
Radish tassels don't cost money, and stopping diarrhea and dysentery is not as good as Coptis chinensis.
Jujube miscellaneous grains are better than ganoderma lucidum. Concentrated grain suits the taste, and coarse grains moisten the stomach. After eating carrots, all the diseases disappeared.
Be jealous and don't go to the drugstore. Dog meat rolls three times, and the fairy can't stand. Get up in the morning and drink a glass of water, and you won't regret it when you are old.
Eat apples every day, so you don't have to go to the hospital. Eating carrots and vegetables often won't hurt you. Half a melon in hot weather, don't catch medicine.
Eating kelp tofu often can get rid of diseases. Eating more ginger does not prescribe medicine. Celery and radish soup can prolong life and keep healthy.
Restless mouth, kiwi porridge. Lack of conscience, longan rice porridge cooked. Drinking salt soup in the morning is better than drinking ginseng chicken soup.
Garlic is a treasure. Eating it often is good for your health. Pepper is spicy, which increases food intake and helps digestion. Good food is not enough, and good wine is not enough.
3.20 safety common sense
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Traffic Safety Jingle (1) Traffic safety is very important. Keep the traffic rules in mind, develop good habits from an early age, and don't play games on the road. You should walk on the sidewalk. If there is no sidewalk, you should lean to the right. The overpass tunnel crosses the road. You can't cross the road without it. (3) Slow down, watch it pass, and don't get in the way with vehicles. Riding a bike should abide by zd rules and not run a red light. (4) Pay special attention to ride safety and queue up to obey the order; Don't stick your hand out of the window, so don't forget to hold your hand tightly. Traffic safety propaganda motto 1. Go to Ping 'an Road in Wan Li and be a hundred-year-old Changle person. I hope people have a long and smooth road; Life is beautiful, one step at a time, carefully, the road is irregular, and the country cannot be restless; "Let" the narrow road meet wins, and the offender hell to pay; Seemingly heartless and affectionate, loving his wife, children and family; Ignoring traffic rules equals zero. 2. jaywalking is very helpless, and overloading and speeding are very dangerous; Drunk driving, gambling for one second; Obey the rules all your life; Savings safety comity comity; People and cars are innocent highways; Irregular driving speed; The road is rugged.
4. The theme is a concise phrase 2020
Formula: Turn straight, turn right and turn left, and the road on the right comes first; There are five stations and three stations in the mouth, that is, 50 meters for those with "mouth", 30 meters for those with "station", within 30 meters of the station, and within 50 meters of the accident-prone road section; No center line, the city is fair and four; In the same direction, cities without speed limit signs, city 30, expressway 40; One-way city 50, expressway 70; 200 meters visibility, top speed of 60, vehicle distance100; 100 meter visibility, maximum speed 40, distance 50, visibility 50 meters, speed 20, leave the expressway as soon as possible; Expressway traffic, with a maximum speed of120km and a minimum speed of not less than 60km; Two lanes in the same direction, the minimum speed of the left lane100 km; Three lanes in the same direction, the lowest speed in the left lane 1 10 km, and the lowest speed in the middle is 90km；; Four lanes in the same direction, the minimum speed limit from left to right is:110,90,90,60; Pavement speed limit sign: (background color) white high blue low yellow suggestion; The red circle with black characters on a white background has the highest speed, while the white characters on a blue background have the lowest speed.
5. Shorthand method
Shorthand, with scientific lines as symbols and a set of rigorous abbreviation methods, records people's language and thinking quickly.
(This is the definition of handwritten shorthand) Learning shorthand is a long process, and here is only one method for reference. Familiar with the keyboard, the first step to learn shorthand.
The keystroke feature of shorthand machine is double spelling and double stroke. Double spelling means that the left and right hands spell different syllables, and double clicking means that multiple keys are struck at the same time. To learn shorthand, you must get used to this keystroke.
How well is it? That is, all syllables, think about it, and you got it right. The entry threshold for listening, typing and learning shorthand.
What is a meeting? Dozens of spans, hundreds of words to hundreds of spans can keep up, but the intonation and words are not accurate. Watch the fight carefully and work hard on the word "quasi".
The essence includes defining words by words, choosing words, coining words, using function keys and so on. Learn shorthand, learn all kinds of shorthand skills.
Including the mature experience of others and their own groping skills. After practice, "I sincerely ask for it, although it is not in the middle, it is not far away."
Didn't learn to adopt a son, and then got married. "A person who really wants to learn shorthand may not be able to do it, but he will not be too far from the result.
No woman learns how to have children before marriage. No stenographer learns to take shorthand before doing it, so he learns while doing it, while practicing.
In short, there are many ways to learn shorthand, but one thing is common, that is, any skill is "fine". .
6.333 shorthand formula for comprehensive knowledge points of education
Go to Baidu Library to check the complete content > Content from users: Top secret formula of jet flight education comprehensive knowledge "Educational Psychology" begins with a passage: Pavlov's dog, Thorndike's cat.
Skinner's mouse, Bandura's child. Kohler's orangutans catch bananas, and tolman's mice walk a maze.
Bruner: I found it! Ausupol: I accept! Gagne: "I will process the information." Constructivist: "You and I are different!" Text: Regarding teaching methods, Peisi first mentioned "educational psychology"; Captier's educational psychology, the first one is named after the teaching mind.
Ushinski, the object of education, is the founder of Russian teaching. The main theories of psychological development: Gao Erdun's genetic determinism, Hall's recursive theory, Piaget's genetic cognition and Vigos' cognitive development.
Differences in cognitive styles: field independence and field dependence, cognitive differences and gold; Convergence and divergence, three-dimensional intelligent guildford. Cognitive learning theory: Gestalt theory of format epiphany, Thor's cognitive teleology, Gagne's information processing theory and Heideweiner's attribution theory.
Bruner's modern cognition and Ausubo's meaningful learning. Learning transfer theory: There are many learning transfer theories, which form training Wolff, Thorndike, Judd, Gestalt of Relation Transformation and Ausubo.
Forgetting theory: trace decay forgetting theory, Aristotle Thorndike; Assimilation forgets Osubo, and motivation suppresses Floy. Basic methods of behavior exercise: total relaxation Jacob, systematic desensitization Volpa, rational emotional therapy, iris step ABCDE.
Learning motivation theory: Marosei of hierarchy of needs, Atkin of achievement motivation, Weiner of success or failure attribution, Bandura of self-efficacy. Hull's general pedagogy, the representative of traditional pedagogy, is educational and the outline of pedagogy professors.
7. Who has the method of shorthand knowledge?
We should arrange a simple and feasible plan to improve our learning methods. At the same time, we should properly participate in school activities and develop in an all-round way. In the process of learning, we must: listen more (attend lectures), remember more important model essays, remember more important topic structures, remember more concepts and formulas), read more (read books), do more (do homework), and ask more questions (if you don't understand). Summarize more. Concentrate by taking class notes. Read more important English texts and be familiar with vocabulary and usage. At other times, we should ensure the study time and the quality of each subject, and we should not be partial to the subject. We must ensure adequate sleep (8 hours) every day. If we are too sleepy, we can have a rest during recess or self-study. We must ensure the efficiency of study. We must arrange appropriate free time to communicate with family and friends and participate in other activities. Through unremitting efforts, let your grades improve and stabilize step by step. Study hard for the exam, be careful when sprinting, and be calm when sprinting. After the exam, you should sum up carefully so that you can study better in the future. Now: let go of the burden and study hard at ordinary times. Before the exam: prepare carefully, during the exam: never give up, after the exam: calm down. Remember! Success always comes from unremitting efforts, and success always belongs to diligent people. I wish you success! Note: Be sure to control your online time.