First, strengthen education and establish a correct view of power.
The view of power is the concentrated embodiment of the world outlook, outlook on life and values of leading cadres, and also the concrete embodiment of ideals, beliefs and party spirit principles. Whether leading cadres can exercise their power correctly depends to a great extent on their knowledge and understanding of power, and on whether they can handle the problem of "who holds power and who uses it".
First of all, we must realize that power is given by the people. All power belongs to the people, power is a tool to serve the people, and the power of leading cadres must never be above the party discipline and state law. The size of power only means the size of responsibility, not the prestige of individual roles. No matter how high your position and power are, you must never consider yourself "different" or "superior". It is our bounden duty to serve the people, act according to law, do more things and do good things well. Never use the power given by the party and the people to "raise" prestige and "show off" domineering.
Secondly, we should realize that power should be used by the people. We should distinguish between public and private, be strict with ourselves and not seek personal gain. When power and money are wrongly married, power becomes "self-interest", which inevitably leads to corruption, which not only leads to countless human tragedies, but also poses a severe challenge to the current party style and clean government construction. To this end, leading cadres must keep a clear head in the face of all kinds of endless desire for profit, draw a clear line between public and private, distinguish the ownership of power and money, correctly treat and handle all kinds of affairs, and put power on people's welfare. Otherwise, power will be defiled by "money" and will destroy itself. Therefore, leading cadres must strengthen their self-moral cultivation with a more pragmatic attitude, consciously be cautious and independent, and firmly build their own ideological and moral defense lines. To achieve "power for the people, love for the people, and benefit for the people." Like Zheng Peimin, "be an official first, be a man first, and put people first", regarding people as parents and holding people's interests high above others.
Furthermore, we should realize that power is subject to supervision. Without supervision, corruption is easy to occur. Leading cadres should establish a correct concept of supervision, treat organizations correctly, treat others correctly, treat themselves correctly, be brave in "craving for supervision" and consciously accept supervision from all sides.
Second, innovate the mechanism to prevent power corruption from the source.
First, the allocation of power should be scientific. What kind of mechanism is used to select people and who is in power will directly affect the success or failure of the party's cause. For a long time, power comes from organizational appointment. This way of employing people is reasonable, but it is easy to produce unhealthy trends such as black-box operation, nepotism, buying and selling officials, which casts a mysterious veil on the source of power and lays a hidden danger for the abuse of power. In particular, some powers acquired by buying officials, because of their economic costs, once they are owned, want to get back the costs, and then seek greater private interests, forming a vicious circle and doing great harm. In recent years, open selection and competition for posts have been gradually implemented in some areas. Competition for posts is the objective requirement and inevitable product of building a socialist market economy and socialist democratic politics. With the implementation of the strategy of governing the country according to law and the improvement of democracy and legal system, competition for employment has become the requirement of the times and the call of the people. On the premise of adhering to the principle that the Party is in charge of cadres, the competition mechanism is fully introduced into the cadre personnel work, and open selection and equal competition are implemented, which broadens the horizons of selecting and employing people, which is not only conducive to talents with both ability and political integrity to stand out, but also conducive to curbing the corruption of employing people, eliminating the inducement of power alienation from the source and creating the premise and foundation for the correct exercise of power.
Second, the operation of power should be transparent. Practice has proved that the black-box operation in the process of power operation is a hotbed of abuse of power for personal gain and corruption. The less open and transparent the power operation process is, the less norms there are, and the greater the discretion is, the easier it is to induce negative corruption. In order to restrict power and curb corruption, it is very important to implement the principle of transparency in addition to further improving the distribution and control of power. Put the operation of power under the sunshine and the strict supervision of the people, let the people know the rules and procedures of power operation, and effectively prevent and curb the occurrence of negative and corrupt behaviors such as black-box operation and shady trading.
Third, strengthen supervision to prevent abuse of power.
First, we should strengthen legal supervision. The current supervision mechanism is relatively fragile. So far, there is no special law to restrict power in China, and there are still blind spots and dead ends in the existing laws and regulations, with a single form of supervision and poor channels. The effectiveness of supervision depends largely on the strength of the supervised person's consciousness of consciously accepting supervision. Therefore, the state should formulate special laws to regulate the operation of power, so that the operation and supervision of power can be based on laws.
Second, we must strengthen discipline inspection and supervision. At present, the supervision means and methods of our discipline inspection department are still far from perfect, and the problem of "dare to supervise" has not really been solved. The problem that the supervision system is not smooth enough has become a bottleneck restricting the effectiveness of supervision and must be reformed. A vertical leadership system should be established for discipline inspection organs, which are relatively independent of local governments in personnel rights, property protection and business decision-making rights. We will improve the dual-stationing system for discipline inspection and supervision of government departments, and the personnel rights, property safety and business work of the stationed personnel will be uniformly led and managed by the stationed units, maintaining relative independence. This can not only solve the problem of discipline inspection and supervision, but also unify the discipline inspection and supervision forces, which can not only overcome the obstacles of human relations, strengthen power supervision, prevent power vacuum and avoid power abuse.
First, strengthening the restriction and supervision of administrative power is a universal law in all countries of the world.
Second, China needs to strengthen the restriction and supervision of administrative power in the process of system transition.
1, system transition is easy to produce administrative power vacuum.
2. System transition is easy to lead to administrative moral anomie.
3. Institutional changes can easily lead to the abuse of administrative power.
4, the system transition is easy to lead to the lack of administrative responsibility.
To improve the restriction and supervision mechanism of administrative power suitable for China's national conditions, we must comprehensively and deeply implement the socialist market economy and establish a limited power government; We must unswervingly push forward the transformation from a government ruled by man to a government ruled by law, and establish a government that follows due process and a responsible government; We must adhere to the rule of law and build a socialist country ruled by law.
1, establish a government with limited power.
2. It is necessary to establish a government that follows due process.
3. Establish a responsible government.