(1) Don't drink or fast within 6 hours after operation. After 6 hours, you can eat some liquids such as warm water, millet juice and steamed eggs, and avoid milk and sweets. Take supine position 6 hours after operation (supine position without pillow, pillow can be put after 6 hours, and the bedside can be raised by 30 degrees the next day after operation to relieve the tension of the incision and facilitate the drainage of postpartum lochia).
On the second day after operation, you can eat porridge, crucian carp soup, chicken soup, whole soup and other liquids before exhaustion, but you can't eat milk and sweets. The next day, most parturients can exhaust normally after turning over in bed, and they can eat semi-liquid food such as noodles and chaos after exhausting. On the third day after operation, after pulling out the catheter, the patient can get out of bed and eat a normal diet. The infusion contains glucose and antibiotics, which can prevent infection and fever and promote wound healing. Never refuse or ask for reduction because you are afraid of pain or boredom.
(2) Try to use intravenous infusion of upper limbs. Because glucose and some drugs in the liquid can stimulate the vein wall to induce thrombosis, once the vein of the lower extremity is injured and inflamed, it is easier to promote thrombosis. So postpartum fluids are used on the upper limbs. Maternal women can't ask for lower limb infusion for convenience.
(3) After the early exercise anesthesia disappears, the muscles of upper and lower limbs can be pulled, and the operator can turn over in bed for 6 hours. This can promote blood flow and prevent thrombosis; Promote intestinal activity and prevent intestinal adhesion.
(4) Pay attention to vaginal bleeding. Cesarean section has more uterine bleeding. Family members should check vaginal bleeding from time to time. If the menstrual flow is exceeded, they should inform the doctor and take timely measures to stop bleeding.
(5) To prevent the abdominal wound from cracking, coughing, nausea and vomiting, both sides of the wound should be pressed to prevent the suture from breaking. (Examination website finishing)
(6) indwelling catheter in time. Generally, it should be removed after rehydration on the second day after operation, and urinate in time 3 ~ 4 hours after removal. When you can't get out of bed, get up and go to the toilet; If it doesn't work again, you should tell the doctor until you can urinate smoothly.
(7) pay attention to body temperature. Fever will appear within 3 days after operation, which is called "surgical fever". Generally, the fever during surgery will not exceed 38.5 degrees. Low fever can occur after stopping antibiotics, which is often the early manifestation of reproductive tract inflammation. If it exceeds 37.4 degrees Celsius, it is not appropriate to be forced to leave the hospital; Those who leave the hospital without low fever should have their body temperature measured every afternoon after returning home 1 week, so as to find low fever early and deal with it in time.
(8) Beware of late postpartum hemorrhage. Cesarean section women with uterine wounds are more likely to cause fatal bleeding, and postpartum hemorrhage is more common. If lochia increases significantly after returning home, if you have menstrual symptoms, you should seek medical attention in time, especially those who live in rural areas and have inconvenient transportation. Go directly to the original delivery hospital for treatment, because I know more about the maternal situation and it is convenient to handle it.
(9) Take contraceptive measures in time. Sexual intercourse usually begins 42 days after delivery and 3 days after lochia is completely clean. Condoms were used in the early stage, and rings were placed in the original surgical hospital 3 months after delivery. Because once pregnant and induced abortion, it is particularly dangerous.
How to make milk secrete early after cesarean section
Because of the big surgical injury, the wound is painful and the body recovers slowly, the mother of cesarean section secretes less milk. How can we ensure that there is enough milk to feed her baby?
Eat juicy food 6 hours after operation, such as fish soup, chicken soup, ribs soup, etc., to ensure adequate nutrition and water, and eat a diet with high calorie, high protein and multivitamins after delivery. If there is still a small amount of milk by the above method, drugs to promote milk secretion, such as Ruquan granules, can be used.
Maternal women should maintain a good mood, get out of bed as soon as possible, and get out of bed properly 24 hours after operation.
Clean *, hot compress *, with hot towel * 3-4 times a day, each time not less than 15 minutes, which can promote blood circulation and is conducive to milk secretion.
Early sucking is the most important thing, especially for babies delivered by cesarean section. Contact the skin for 30 minutes within half an hour after delivery. Even if you are tired and the wound is very painful, let the baby suck it for at least half an hour. Suck frequently in the future, the longer the feeding time, the better, and the correct posture.