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What are the national poverty alleviation policies?
Legal analysis: First, poverty alleviation through industrial development mainly includes poverty alleviation through agriculture and forestry, tourism, e-commerce and science and technology, and 13 industrial poverty alleviation projects or specific measures have been put forward;

Second, transfer employment to get rid of poverty, mainly from organizing vocational training and promoting transfer employment, and put forward six major employment poverty alleviation actions;

The third is to relocate ex situ to get rid of poverty, and to implement ex situ poverty alleviation relocation for the poverty-stricken people who have established a file in the "one party can't afford one party" area to realize moving out, staying stable and getting rid of poverty;

Fourth, education helps the poor, mainly from the aspects of basic education, vocational education and reducing the burden of poor families in school, and puts forward a series of action plans and measures to continuously improve the comprehensive quality and employment skills of the poor, gradually eliminate the problem of poverty caused by learning, and block the intergenerational transmission of poverty;

Fifth, health poverty alleviation, mainly from medical and health services, medical security, disease prevention and control and public health, put forward six major health poverty alleviation projects, accelerate the equalization of basic public health services, and effectively alleviate the problem of returning to poverty due to illness;

Sixth, ecological protection and poverty alleviation, mainly from the two aspects of ecological protection and restoration, ecological protection and compensation mechanism, put forward 1 1 major ecological poverty alleviation projects and four ecological protection and compensation methods, so that poor people can get rid of poverty by participating in ecological protection;

Seventh, the bottom-up security, mainly from the aspects of social assistance, basic old-age security, rural "three left-behind" personnel, disabled people, etc., puts forward the bottom-up measures of social security, and solves the problem of poverty alleviation for poor and vulnerable groups by building a social security safety net;

Eighth, social poverty alleviation, mainly from the east-west poverty alleviation cooperation, fixed-point assistance, enterprise assistance, military assistance, social organizations and volunteers, as well as international exchanges and cooperation, put forward relevant measures and requirements.

Legal basis: temporary measures of social assistance

Article 2 The social assistance system shall adhere to the principles of supporting the bottom line, being difficult in emergency rescue and being sustainable, and be connected with other social security systems, and the level of social assistance shall be commensurate with the level of economic and social development.

Social assistance should follow the principles of openness, fairness, impartiality and timeliness.

Article 3 The civil affairs department of the State Council shall co-ordinate the construction of the national social assistance system. The State Council civil affairs, emergency management, health, education, housing and urban construction, human resources and social security, medical security and other departments are responsible for the corresponding social assistance management according to their respective responsibilities.

The departments of civil affairs, emergency management, health, education, housing and urban construction, human resources and social security, medical security and other departments of the local people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the corresponding social assistance management within their respective administrative areas.

The administrative departments listed in the preceding two paragraphs are collectively referred to as social assistance management departments.

Fourth Township People's governments and sub-district offices are responsible for the acceptance, investigation and review of social assistance applications, and the specific work shall be undertaken by social assistance institutions or managers.

Villagers' committees and residents' committees shall assist in the relevant social assistance work.